Lebanon: New Withdrawal Limits on Local Currency Stir Confusion

FILE PHOTO: Lebanese pound banknotes are seen at a currency exchange shop in Beirut, Lebanon June 15, 2020. REUTERS/Mohamed Azakir
FILE PHOTO: Lebanese pound banknotes are seen at a currency exchange shop in Beirut, Lebanon June 15, 2020. REUTERS/Mohamed Azakir
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Lebanon: New Withdrawal Limits on Local Currency Stir Confusion

FILE PHOTO: Lebanese pound banknotes are seen at a currency exchange shop in Beirut, Lebanon June 15, 2020. REUTERS/Mohamed Azakir
FILE PHOTO: Lebanese pound banknotes are seen at a currency exchange shop in Beirut, Lebanon June 15, 2020. REUTERS/Mohamed Azakir

News circulated on Wednesday about limits set by banks for cash withdrawals on Lebanese pounds of up to LBP2 million per month, which is equivalent to around USD250 in the parallel market.

For extra spending, depositors will be allowed to use their electronic cards, which also have limits that vary according to the nature of the bank account.

More than 300,000 public sector employees have their full salaries transferred from the Central Bank to their bank accounts at the end of each month.

The same applies to the private sector, where workers have been suffering from reduced pay of up to 50 percent.

In both sectors, employees have a tendency to withdraw all their salaries to meet their basic needs on one hand, and ahead of possible decline in the currency’s exchange rate and its purchasing power on the other.

Sources told Asharq Al-Awsat that in response to the new regulations imposed by Banque du Liban (BDL), some bank administrations have given verbal instructions to their branches to set new limits on withdrawals in lira not exceeding LBP2 million per month, regardless of the amount available in the depositor’s current account.

However, BDL Governor Riad Salameh was swift to deny fixing a limit. He stressed that the mechanism adopted by the central bank was aimed at setting limits for banks to withdraw from their current accounts at the BDL.

When these limits are exceeded, the required amounts are deducted from the banks’ frozen accounts, he added.

In remarks to Asharq Al-Awsat, a banker noticed an explicit discrepancy in the new regulation.

He said that while the governor has denied setting limits on depositor accounts, the withdrawal limits imposed on the banks would force them to apply the same regulations on their customers.

“Current LBP accounts belonging to banks are insufficient to meet the daily demands for LBP,” he explained.

“Any technical measure to control liquidity will be ineffective and have limited and temporary effects,” the banker stated, adding: “Putting new pressure on the already deteriorating monetary system will generate bad and unwanted repercussions on people's livelihoods.”



Oil Prices Steady as Markets Weigh Demand against US Inventories

FILE - Pump jacks extract oil from beneath the ground in North Dakota, May 19, 2021. (AP Photo/Matthew Brown, File)
FILE - Pump jacks extract oil from beneath the ground in North Dakota, May 19, 2021. (AP Photo/Matthew Brown, File)
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Oil Prices Steady as Markets Weigh Demand against US Inventories

FILE - Pump jacks extract oil from beneath the ground in North Dakota, May 19, 2021. (AP Photo/Matthew Brown, File)
FILE - Pump jacks extract oil from beneath the ground in North Dakota, May 19, 2021. (AP Photo/Matthew Brown, File)

Oil prices were little changed on Thursday as investors weighed firm winter fuel demand expectations against large US fuel inventories and macroeconomic concerns.

Brent crude futures were down 3 cents at $76.13 a barrel by 1003 GMT. US West Texas Intermediate crude futures dipped 10 cents to $73.22.

Both benchmarks fell more than 1% on Wednesday as a stronger dollar and a bigger than expected rise in US fuel stockpiles pressured prices.

"The oil market is still grappling with opposite forces - seasonal demand to support the bulls and macro data that supports a stronger US dollar in the medium term ... that can put a ceiling to prevent the bulls from advancing further," said OANDA senior market analyst Kelvin Wong.

JPMorgan analysts expect oil demand for January to expand by 1.4 million barrels per day (bpd) year on year to 101.4 million bpd, primarily driven by increased use of heating fuels in the Northern Hemisphere.

"Global oil demand is expected to remain strong throughout January, fuelled by colder than normal winter conditions that are boosting heating fuel consumption, as well as an earlier onset of travel activities in China for the Lunar New Year holidays," the analysts said.

The market structure in Brent futures is also indicating that traders are becoming more concerned about supply tightening at the same time demand is increasing.

The premium of the front-month Brent contract over the six-month contract reached its widest since August on Wednesday. A widening of this backwardation, when futures for prompt delivery are higher than for later delivery, typically indicates that supply is declining or demand is increasing.

Nevertheless, official Energy Information Administration (EIA) data showed rising gasoline and distillates stockpiles in the United States last week.

The dollar strengthened further on Thursday, underpinned by rising Treasury yields ahead of US President-elect Donald Trump's entrance into the White House on Jan. 20.

Looking ahead, WTI crude oil is expected to oscillate within a range of $67.55 to $77.95 into February as the market awaits more clarity on Trump's administration policies and fresh fiscal stimulus measures out of China, OANDA's Wong said.