Ukraine Demands Details from Iran on Downed Plane

A Ukrainian delegation holds talks on compensating families of the downed plane at the Iranian Foreign Ministry headquarters in Tehran on Monday, October 19, 2020. (AFP)
A Ukrainian delegation holds talks on compensating families of the downed plane at the Iranian Foreign Ministry headquarters in Tehran on Monday, October 19, 2020. (AFP)
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Ukraine Demands Details from Iran on Downed Plane

A Ukrainian delegation holds talks on compensating families of the downed plane at the Iranian Foreign Ministry headquarters in Tehran on Monday, October 19, 2020. (AFP)
A Ukrainian delegation holds talks on compensating families of the downed plane at the Iranian Foreign Ministry headquarters in Tehran on Monday, October 19, 2020. (AFP)

Ukraine renewed on Monday its demand from Iran to receive full details about the downing of the passenger plane that the Iranian Revolutionary Guards Corps (IRGC) admitted to downing earlier this year.

Ukraine and Iran kicked off on Monday the second round of talks about the downing of the jet.

The IRGC shot down the Ukraine International Airlines flight with a ground-to-air missile on Jan. 8 just after the plane took off from Tehran, in what Tehran later acknowledged as a “disastrous mistake” by forces who were on high alert during a confrontation with the United States.

In a July report, Iran’s Civil Aviation Organization blamed a chain of mistakes - such as a misalignment of a radar system and lack of communication between the air defense operator and his commanders - for the plane crash that killed 176 aboard, including 57 Canadians.

For months, Tehran has refused requests from nations that had citizens aboard the downed plane to transfer the black boxes. In July, it finally sent them to France.

The scheduled three-day talks started on Monday between the Iranian delegation, headed by Deputy Foreign Minister for International and Legal Affairs Mohsen Baharvand, and the Ukrainian delegation, headed by Deputy Foreign Minister Yevgheniy Yenin, IRNA reported.

Baharvand renewed his country’s regret over the accident, stressing that it has nothing to hide from Ukraine.

“We are genuinely ready to inform the Ukrainian people and delegation of the details of the incident,” IRNA quoted him as saying.

Iranian media quoted Yenin as stressing that his country wants thorough and accurate details of what happened, noting that its acceptance of the fine depends on the information it receives in this regard.

Iranian Foreign Ministry spokesman Saeed Khatibzadeh said during a press conference on Monday that compensation being discussed will be dedicated to the families of the victims and the airlines.

The first round of negotiations was held in Kiev in July, with the Ukrainian authorities saying they were “cautiously optimistic” about the process.

The plane carried 167 passengers and nine crew members from different nations. There were 82 Iranians, 63 Canadians and 11 Ukrainians on board — the Ukrainian nationals included two passengers and the nine crew members, reports revealed. There were also 10 Swedish, four Afghan, three German and three British nationals.



Iran Warns Europeans That Reimposing Sanctions Could Have Irreversible Consequences

Iran's Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi attends a press conference following a meeting with Russia's Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov in Moscow, Russia, April 18, 2025. (Tatyana Makeyeva/Pool via Reuters)
Iran's Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi attends a press conference following a meeting with Russia's Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov in Moscow, Russia, April 18, 2025. (Tatyana Makeyeva/Pool via Reuters)
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Iran Warns Europeans That Reimposing Sanctions Could Have Irreversible Consequences

Iran's Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi attends a press conference following a meeting with Russia's Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov in Moscow, Russia, April 18, 2025. (Tatyana Makeyeva/Pool via Reuters)
Iran's Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi attends a press conference following a meeting with Russia's Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov in Moscow, Russia, April 18, 2025. (Tatyana Makeyeva/Pool via Reuters)

Iran's foreign minister warned Britain, France and Germany on Monday that a decision to trigger a UN mechanism reimposing sanctions on Tehran could lead to an irreversible escalation of tensions.

Under the terms of a UN resolution ratifying a 2015 nuclear pact, the three European powers could reimpose United Nations sanctions against Tehran before October 18, known in diplomatic circles as the "snapback mechanism".

"Iran has made its position clear. We have officially warned all JCPOA (nuclear pact) signatories that abuse of the snapback mechanism will lead to consequences — not only the end of Europe's role in the agreement, but also an escalation of tensions that could become irreversible," Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi wrote in a column in French weekly magazine Le Point.

US President Donald Trump exited Tehran's 2015 nuclear accord with six world powers in 2018 during his first term and reimposed tough sanctions that have devastated Iran's economy.

The European powers are not part of current negotiations between Iran and the United States, the fourth round of which ended in Oman on Sunday.

But the three powers have sought to coordinate closely with Washington with a view to whether and when they should use the snapback mechanism to raise pressure on Iran over its nuclear program.

Trump said on Monday that Iran was "talking intelligently."

"We want Iran to be wealthy and wonderful and happy and great, but they can't have a nuclear weapon, it's very simple. So I think they understand that I mean business and I think they're being very reasonable thus far," he told reporters.

Talks between the so-called E3 and Iran in Rome earlier in May were postponed. Araqchi said that a meeting between Iran's deputy foreign minister and E3 counterparts had since taken place, describing them as a "promising, but fragile start."

France's foreign ministry declined to comment. The British and German foreign ministries were not immediately available to comment.

According to diplomats and a document seen by Reuters, the E3 countries may trigger a snapback by August if no substantial deal can be found by then. The window closes on October 18.

Relations between the E3 and Iran have worsened over the last year despite sporadic meetings, against a backdrop of new sanctions imposed on Tehran over its ballistic missile program, its detention of foreign citizens and support for Russia in its war against Ukraine.

Iran, which has long said its nuclear program is peaceful, has breached the 2015 pact's nuclear curbs since 2019, including "dramatically" accelerating its enrichment of uranium to up to 60% purity, close to the roughly 90% level that is weapons-grade, according to the UN nuclear watchdog.

It denies it is seeking nuclear weapons.