Hamas Delegation Concludes ‘Positive’ Talks in Egypt to End Division

Head of Hamas delegation Saleh Arouri and Fatah leader Azzam Ahmad sign a reconciliation deal in Cairo, Egypt, October 12, 2017. REUTERS/Amr Abdallah Dalsh
Head of Hamas delegation Saleh Arouri and Fatah leader Azzam Ahmad sign a reconciliation deal in Cairo, Egypt, October 12, 2017. REUTERS/Amr Abdallah Dalsh
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Hamas Delegation Concludes ‘Positive’ Talks in Egypt to End Division

Head of Hamas delegation Saleh Arouri and Fatah leader Azzam Ahmad sign a reconciliation deal in Cairo, Egypt, October 12, 2017. REUTERS/Amr Abdallah Dalsh
Head of Hamas delegation Saleh Arouri and Fatah leader Azzam Ahmad sign a reconciliation deal in Cairo, Egypt, October 12, 2017. REUTERS/Amr Abdallah Dalsh

A senior Hamas delegation has concluded a visit to Cairo following a series of meetings with Egyptian officials to end inter-Palestinian division.

The delegation was headed by Deputy Chief of the Hamas Politburo Saleh al-Arouri.

The visit was “positive” and some outstanding issues have been resolved, sources told Asharq Al-Awsat.

According to a Hamas statement, the delegation members discussed several issues of common interest, especially the bilateral relations and ways to bolster and develop them, the challenges facing the Palestinian cause and political developments in the region.

They also discussed means of ending division to achieve national partnership in order to face major threats to the Palestinian cause, it added.

Talks focused on ways to confront the difficult humanitarian situation in the Gaza Strip and means to alleviate the suffering of its residents.

Hamas said Egypt expressed keenness for Palestinian parties to reach a political reconciliation.

After President Mahmoud Abbas issues the elections decree, Egypt is set to host meetings between heads of Fatah and Hamas movements.

Cairo is in direct contact with all Palestinian factions on bringing viewpoints on the Palestinian reconciliation closer, Egyptian sources said.

According to Egyptian expert in Palestinian-Israeli affairs Dr. Yasser Tantawi, Cairo’s stance on the Palestinian cause is firm.

Tantawi told Asharq Al-Awsat that his country meets with all Palestinian factions as part of the negotiations with Egyptian officials and diplomats.

“During these meetings, Cairo is briefed on the latest developments and takes diplomatic actions.”

He didn’t disclose the topics discussed during the Cairo meetings, but he stressed that Egypt is exerting strong efforts to reach the best possible solution.



Libya's Eastern Parliament Approves Transitional Justice Law in Unity Move, MPs Say

Members of Libyan legislatures known as the High Council of State, based in Tripoli in the country's west, and the House of Representatives, based in Benghazi in the east, meet for talks in Bouznika, Morocco, December 19, 2024. REUTERS/Ahmed Eljechtimi/File Photo
Members of Libyan legislatures known as the High Council of State, based in Tripoli in the country's west, and the House of Representatives, based in Benghazi in the east, meet for talks in Bouznika, Morocco, December 19, 2024. REUTERS/Ahmed Eljechtimi/File Photo
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Libya's Eastern Parliament Approves Transitional Justice Law in Unity Move, MPs Say

Members of Libyan legislatures known as the High Council of State, based in Tripoli in the country's west, and the House of Representatives, based in Benghazi in the east, meet for talks in Bouznika, Morocco, December 19, 2024. REUTERS/Ahmed Eljechtimi/File Photo
Members of Libyan legislatures known as the High Council of State, based in Tripoli in the country's west, and the House of Representatives, based in Benghazi in the east, meet for talks in Bouznika, Morocco, December 19, 2024. REUTERS/Ahmed Eljechtimi/File Photo

Libya's eastern-based parliament has approved a national reconciliation and transitional justice law, three lawmakers said, a measure aimed at reunifying the oil-producing country after over a decade of factional conflict.

The House of Representatives (HoR) spokesperson, Abdullah Belaihaq, said on the X platform that the legislation was passed on Tuesday by a majority of the session's attendees in Libya's largest second city Benghazi.

However, implementing the law could be challenging as Libya has been divided since a 2014 civil war that spawned two rival administrations vying for power in east and west following the NATO-backed uprising that toppled Muammar Gaddafi in 2011.

"I hope that it (the law) will be in effect all over the country and will not face any difficulty," House member Abdulmenam Alorafi told Reuters by phone on Wednesday.

The United Nations mission to Libya has repeatedly called for an inclusive, rights-based transitional justice and reconciliation process in the North African country.

A political process to end years of institutional division and outright warfare has been stalled since an election scheduled for December 2021 collapsed amid disputes over the eligibility of the main candidates.

In Tripoli, there is the Government of National Unity (GNU) under Prime Minister Abdulhamid al-Dbeibah that was installed through a UN-backed process in 2021, but the parliament no longer recognizes its legitimacy. Dbeibah has vowed not to cede power to a new government without national elections.

There are two competing legislative bodies - the HoR that was elected in 2014 as the national parliament with a four-year mandate to oversee a political transition, and the High Council of State in Tripoli formed as part of a 2015 political agreement and drawn from a parliament first elected in 2012.

The Tripoli-based Presidential Council, which came to power with GNU, has been working on a reconciliation project and holding "a comprehensive conference" with the support of the UN and African Union. But it has been unable to bring all rival groups together because of their continuing differences.