Sanctions Against Lebanon’s Bassil a ‘Message’ to Aoun

 File photo: President Michel Aoun and his son-in-law former Lebanese foreign minister Gebran Bassil. Reuters
File photo: President Michel Aoun and his son-in-law former Lebanese foreign minister Gebran Bassil. Reuters
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Sanctions Against Lebanon’s Bassil a ‘Message’ to Aoun

 File photo: President Michel Aoun and his son-in-law former Lebanese foreign minister Gebran Bassil. Reuters
File photo: President Michel Aoun and his son-in-law former Lebanese foreign minister Gebran Bassil. Reuters

US sanctions against the former foreign and energy minister, Gebran Bassil, could affect the Lebanese presidency and his Free Patriotic Movement (FPM), which has supporters in the United Sates, observers said.

They believe that the sanctions will have repercussions on Baabda Palace and FPM supporters in the US despite Bassil and several of his followers attempting to send positive signals to Washington by stressing their keenness to preserve a good relationship between the two sides.

“It is still too early to talk about the impact of the sanctions on the relations between the two countries,” sources familiar with the position of President Michel Aoun, who is Bassil’s father-in-law, told Asharq Al-Awsat Tuesday.

The sources recalled that Aoun has asked for documents proving the charges against Bassil and earlier the two former ministers, Ali Hassan Khalil and Youssef Fenianos.

“This request would be followed up through diplomatic channels,” the sources said, although there has been no such contact yet between the presidency and the US since the sanctions were imposed on the Lebanese figures.

The US Treasury Department said in September it had designated Fenianos and Hassan Khalil for engaging in corruption and leveraging their political power for financial gain.

Last week, the Treasury said it had targeted Bassil "for his role in corruption in Lebanon", alleging in particular that he "steered Lebanese government funds to individuals close to him through a group of front companies" as energy minister.

However, Lebanon’s former Ambassador to Washington Riad Tabbara said the sanctions against Bassil are part of a “message sent to President Michel Aoun, including a US pressure to speed up the formation of the next government.”

“So far, it is not clear what are the long-term objectives of these sanctions. But, if we look at recent events, we find that sanctions against Khalil and Fenianos led to the announcement of negotiations with Israel on the demarcation of maritime borders. It seems that the sanctions on Bassil aim to speed up the formation of the government,” the ambassador told Asharq Al-Awsat.

Tabbara said the US is keen on preventing Lebanon from collapsing, adding that FPM followers in the US would not be affected by the recent decision.

Global ambassador at PeaceTech Lab and director for Business Development Nizar Zakka stressed the need to separate between the sanctions and the Lebanese Presidency or the FPM.

He told Asharq Al-Awsat that further sanctions could be soon issued against other party leaders, including figures close to Washington.

Echoing the FPM’s position, MP Hikmat Deeb said the US sanctions would not affect the movement’s relationship with the American people and administration.

In remarks to the newspaper, Deeb said that Bassil is the only figure with whom the US administration held talks before imposing the sanctions.



Lebanon's New President Says to Ensure State Has Exclusive Right to Carry Arms

This handout photo released by the Lebanese parliament shows Newly elected Lebanese president Joseph Aoun delivering a speech after his election in Beirut, on January 9, 2025. (Photo by LEBANESE PARLIAMENT / AFP)
This handout photo released by the Lebanese parliament shows Newly elected Lebanese president Joseph Aoun delivering a speech after his election in Beirut, on January 9, 2025. (Photo by LEBANESE PARLIAMENT / AFP)
TT

Lebanon's New President Says to Ensure State Has Exclusive Right to Carry Arms

This handout photo released by the Lebanese parliament shows Newly elected Lebanese president Joseph Aoun delivering a speech after his election in Beirut, on January 9, 2025. (Photo by LEBANESE PARLIAMENT / AFP)
This handout photo released by the Lebanese parliament shows Newly elected Lebanese president Joseph Aoun delivering a speech after his election in Beirut, on January 9, 2025. (Photo by LEBANESE PARLIAMENT / AFP)

Lebanon's newly elected President Joseph Aoun told lawmakers on Thursday that he will work to ensure the state has the exclusive right to carry arms, in his first speech at parliament after he was elected.

His comments were seen partly as a reference to Hezbollah's arsenal, which he had not commented on publicly as the former army commander.

In a first round of voting Thursday, Aoun received 71 out of 128 votes but fell short of the two-thirds majority needed to win outright. Of the rest, 37 lawmakers cast blank ballots and 14 voted for “sovereignty and the constitution.”
In the second round, he received 99 votes.

In his speech in parliament, Aoun also pledged to carry out reforms to the judicial system and fight corruption.

He promised to control the country’s borders and “ensure the activation of the security services and to discuss a strategic defense policy that will enable the Lebanese state to remove the Israeli occupation from all Lebanese territories” in southern Lebanon, where the Israeli military has not yet withdrawn from dozens of villages.

He also vowed to reconstruct “what the Israeli army destroyed in the south, east and (Beirut’s southern) suburbs.”

Thursday’s vote came weeks after a tenuous ceasefire agreement halted a 14-month conflict between Israel and Hezbollah and at a time when Lebanon’s leaders are seeking international assistance for reconstruction.

Aoun said he would call for parliamentary consultations as soon as possible on naming a new prime minister.