Saudi G20 Presidency Led to Initiatives Supporting Recovery of Global Economy

The 2020 G20 Riyadh summit stresses the flexibility of global trade flow.
The 2020 G20 Riyadh summit stresses the flexibility of global trade flow.
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Saudi G20 Presidency Led to Initiatives Supporting Recovery of Global Economy

The 2020 G20 Riyadh summit stresses the flexibility of global trade flow.
The 2020 G20 Riyadh summit stresses the flexibility of global trade flow.

The G20, under the presidency of Saudi Arabia this year, is set to support initiatives that facilitate trade, raise competitiveness and stimulate SMEs. The group will also focus on boosting healthcare protective measures in light of the coronavirus pandemic.

Saudi Arabia will coordinate with G20 countries to boost the global economy, helping it recover from the repercussions of the pandemic and assist nations to resume normal life activities.

The general objective of Saudi Arabia’s presidency is to “seize the opportunities of the 21st century” by providing people with decent livelihood, prosperity and protection for the planet, while capitalizing on new innovations and sharing technological progress, Saudi Commerce Minister Majid Al-Qasabi said on the sidelines of the G20 Leaders Summit.

The Kingdom’s G20 presidency reflects its leading position among global countries, the minister indicated, adding that the presidency extends from December 2019 until November 2020.

“Due to the current extraordinary circumstances imposed by the COVID-19 outbreak, the group held an extraordinary summit in March to support a coordinated global response to the pandemic,” Qasabi said.

Additionally, the G20 member countries pledged more than $21 billion to support funding in global health, counteract the social, economic and financial impacts of the pandemic and enhance resilience in the long-term.

The three extraordinary meetings between the ministers of commerce and investment from the member countries fell within the coordinated global response initiative. They sought to enhance the multilateral trading system, build resilience in global supply chains and support the Riyadh Initiative, which focused on the World Trade Organization reform; in addition to improving the international competitiveness of micro, small and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs), increase economic diversification and strengthen international investment, he highlighted.

“We will maintain mutual cooperation amid the progress achieved after lifting the restrictions imposed on international trade exchange. G20 member countries will take the necessary measures to help the countries recover from the repercussions of the pandemic, maintain market stability and survive headwinds,” the minister said.

Saudi Health Minister Tawfiq Al-Rabiah said the ministry activated its initiatives as part of the National Transformation Program, including the Health Performance Program, Mawid (Appointment) app, Sehhaty app, 937 Health Center, Wasfati (Prescription) system and others.

The initiatives have contributed to improving health services, meeting the needs of citizens and achieving their desires in line with the health goals of the Kingdom’s Vision 2030, Al-Rabiah said.

The Kingdom also took effective and early steps in containing the pandemic through cooperation with the international and regional community, he said.



Saudi Arabia Targets Bureaucracy to Attract Foreign Investment

The King Abdullah Financial District in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The King Abdullah Financial District in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Arabia Targets Bureaucracy to Attract Foreign Investment

The King Abdullah Financial District in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The King Abdullah Financial District in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Saudi Arabia is making serious efforts to cut through the red tape that blocks foreign investment by continually updating its regulations.

The Saudi Ministry of Investment, for example, has announced new and streamlined investment rules designed to facilitate foreign investment in the Kingdom.

These updated regulations are part of an effort to attract more international investors by simplifying the investment process and creating a more favorable business environment.

The ministry emphasized that the revised rules will remove the need for numerous licenses and prior approvals, significantly cutting down on paperwork and reducing bureaucratic obstacles.

In addition, Saudi Arabia has recently launched an e-visa service for business visitors, known as the “Investor Visitor” visa. This service is available worldwide and is part of the Kingdom’s broader Vision 2030 plan, which seeks to attract more global investors, improve the investment environment, and facilitate business operations.

Saudi Arabia has also introduced a new investor business residency program for those interested in investing in the Kingdom. The program provides residency for investors and their families, including parents, spouses, and children. Benefits include no fees for expatriates and dependents, family visit visas, and the ability to conduct business and own property.

In December 2023, the Ministry of Investment, along with the Ministry of Finance and the Zakat, Tax, and Customs Authority, rolled out a 30-year tax incentive package. The initiative aims to attract global companies to set up their regional headquarters in Saudi Arabia by simplifying the process and offering appealing benefits.

The program, a collaboration between the Ministry of Investment and the Royal Commission for Riyadh City, aims to make Saudi Arabia the top choice for regional headquarters in the Middle East and North Africa by providing various benefits and support services.

Saudi Arabia has unveiled a 30-year tax exemption for companies setting up regional headquarters in the country. This includes a 0% tax rate on income and withholding taxes for approved activities. The benefits will be available from the date the regional headquarters license is issued.

Moreover, Saudi Arabia updated its investment system in August 2024, which will take effect in early 2025. This reform aims to attract global investments, improve the investment environment, support economic diversification, and create jobs in line with Vision 2030.

The new system, approved by the Cabinet and part of the National Investment Strategy launched by Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Crown Prince and Prime Minister, aims to attract over $100 billion in foreign direct investment annually by 2030.

Key changes include enhanced investor rights, better protection of intellectual property, and streamlined procedures.

The system replaces the old investment license with a simplified registration process, providing more protection and flexibility for investors. It treats local and foreign investors equally and aims to resolve disputes efficiently.

The National Investment Strategy, launched in October 2021, supports the goals of Vision 2030. These goals include increasing private sector GDP contribution to 65%, boosting foreign direct investment to 5.7% of GDP, raising non-oil exports to 50% of non-oil GDP, reducing unemployment to 7%, and improving Saudi Arabia’s position in global competitiveness rankings.