G20 Riyadh Summit Promotes Spirit of Eradicating Corruption

G20 Anti-Corruption Ministers met in February, Asharq Al-Awsat
G20 Anti-Corruption Ministers met in February, Asharq Al-Awsat
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G20 Riyadh Summit Promotes Spirit of Eradicating Corruption

G20 Anti-Corruption Ministers met in February, Asharq Al-Awsat
G20 Anti-Corruption Ministers met in February, Asharq Al-Awsat

Saudi Arabia’s fight against corruption and its disastrous repercussions on human and economic development goes beyond guarding its internal environment to promoting its role in defending the international community from the effects of the dangerous scourge.

The Saudi Presidency of the G20 has taken the initiative to establish a global network of operations for law enforcement authorities concerned with combating corruption. This comes to complement existing counter-corruption platforms fount in the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development and Interpol.

“We will continue to lead by example in the global fight against corruption. In this regard, we welcome the first G20 Anti-Corruption Ministerial Meeting. We will continue to promote global integrity in response to the pandemic, and we endorse the G20 Call to Action on Corruption and COVID-19,” read the final communique of the G20 leaders at the end of the G20 Riyadh Summit.

The Riyadh initiative has received international praise and welcome for working to protect world security.

Saudi Arabia enjoys a long history in fighting against all kinds of corruption. It has established many laws and regulations that create and provide a healthy societal environment and protect businesses.

Many committees were formed at relevant ministries to fight all forms of corruption.

In 2011, the Kingdom founded the National Anti-Corruption Commission (Nazaha) to protect public money.

In 2019, King Salman, heeding recommendations made by Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, ordered merging the Control and Investigation Board and Administrative Investigations under Nazaha.

The era overseen by the Saudi Crown marked a turning point in the fight against corruption, not only in Saudi Arabia, but also the region as a whole.

Saudi anti-corruption measures have received international praise that valued their ability to advance and safeguard one of the world's most prominent emerging economies, impacting the international economy.

Riyadh has intensified its strenuous efforts in combating corruption by sharing its experiences with countries around the world, concluding numerous agreements and MoUs.

G20 anti-corruption ministers have stressed the importance of existing international anti-corruption architecture, particularly the obligations and commitments outlined in the United Nations Convention against Corruption (UNCAC), the United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime (UNTOC), the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) Convention on Combating Bribery of Foreign Public Officials in International Business Transactions and related instruments, and the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) Standards.

According to the ministers, these instruments collectively comprise a strong set of measures which countries should put in place to prevent and combat corruption, money laundering and other related serious economic crimes.



Saudi Arabia’s Non-Oil Industrial Sector Grows 5.3% in 2024

Saudi flags along a street in the capital, Riyadh (Reuters) 
Saudi flags along a street in the capital, Riyadh (Reuters) 
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Saudi Arabia’s Non-Oil Industrial Sector Grows 5.3% in 2024

Saudi flags along a street in the capital, Riyadh (Reuters) 
Saudi flags along a street in the capital, Riyadh (Reuters) 

Saudi Arabia’s non-oil industrial sector recorded a strong 5.3% growth in 2024, underlining the Kingdom’s ongoing progress in diversifying its economy in line with the Vision 2030 agenda. The latest figures from the General Authority for Statistics (GASTAT) reveal that this growth was largely driven by manufacturing, utilities, and infrastructure development.

Despite the robust performance of the non-oil sector, overall industrial production declined by 2.3% compared to 2023. This contraction was mainly due to a 5.2% drop in oil-related activities, following the Kingdom’s adherence to OPEC+ oil production cuts. As a result, mining and quarrying shrunk by 6.8%.

Manufacturing expanded by 4.7% year-on-year, with food production up 6.2% and chemical manufacturing, including refined petroleum products, rising by 2.8%. These gains reflect increasing industrial capacity and rising demand in both domestic and export markets.

Other areas of growth included utilities and public services. Electricity, gas, steam, and air conditioning activities grew by 3.5%, while water supply, sewage, and waste management services posted a 1.6% increase.

Minister of Economy and Planning Faisal Alibrahim recently stated that non-oil activities now account for 53% of the Kingdom’s real GDP, compared to significantly lower levels before the launch of Vision 2030. He also noted a 70% increase in private investment in non-oil sectors over the same period.

The Kingdom’s non-oil exports reached SAR 515 billion (approximately $137 billion) in 2024, marking a 13% rise over 2023 and a 113% increase since 2016. Export growth spanned petrochemical and non-petrochemical products, with merchandise exports alone totaling SAR 217 billion.

According to a recent World Bank report, Saudi Arabia’s economy grew by 1.8% in 2024, up from 0.3% in 2023. While oil-sector output fell 3%, the non-oil economy expanded by 3.7%, cushioning the broader economy from energy market volatility. The World Bank forecasts continued growth, projecting a 2.8% increase in 2025 and an average of 4.6% annually through 2026 and 2027.