ISIS Still Strongly Present in Syria 20 Months after its ‘Defeat’

Archive photo of an ISIS member in Syria.
Archive photo of an ISIS member in Syria.
TT

ISIS Still Strongly Present in Syria 20 Months after its ‘Defeat’

Archive photo of an ISIS member in Syria.
Archive photo of an ISIS member in Syria.

The presence of the ISIS terrorist group is still felt strongly on the ground in Syria, months after the international coalition declared its defeat in March 2019.

The terrorist group is making its presence felt through its escalation of attacks against the regime and Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), said the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights.

In return, military operations waged by the SDF with the support of the international coalition have been on the rise against ISIS remnants, as have security operations by the regime, with Russia’s cooperation.

The Observatory said ISIS was escalating its attacks in various regions of the Syrian Desert (Badia), targeting the regime and its allied militias. It has carried out ambushes against them, as well as bombings and targeted attacks, incurring human and material losses every time.

The attacks are taking place despite Russia and the regime’s intense aerial bombardment of areas where ISIS is deployed. Clashes and strikes intensified in October in the Aleppo, Hama and al-Raqqa regions, as well as the desert areas of Homs and Deir Ezzor.

According to the Observatory, ISIS has managed to kill 92 regime and allied militia fighters in October through ambushes and attacks in the Badia. March 24, 2019, the Observatory has documented the killing of at least 1,020 regime soldiers and loyalists of Syrian and non-Syrian nationalities, including at least two Russians, and 140 Iranian-backed militiamen of non-Syrian nationalities.

In the same period, four civilians working in gas fields, 11 shepherds and four other people were killed in attacks by ISIS cells, while 562 members of the terrorist organization were killed in attacks and bombardment.

The Observatory said the situation in SDF-controlled areas has not been much better than that of the regime-controlled areas, as ISIS cells are numerous and have been widely active, moving in the region “comfortably” in the wake of the “timid” security campaigns by the SDF and the international coalition.



Türkiye Says It Believes Kurdish Fighters Will Be Forced Out of All Syrian Territory

Turkish Defense Minister Yasar Guler takes part in a NATO Defense Ministers' meeting at the Alliance's headquarters in Brussels, Belgium October 12, 2023. (Reuters)
Turkish Defense Minister Yasar Guler takes part in a NATO Defense Ministers' meeting at the Alliance's headquarters in Brussels, Belgium October 12, 2023. (Reuters)
TT

Türkiye Says It Believes Kurdish Fighters Will Be Forced Out of All Syrian Territory

Turkish Defense Minister Yasar Guler takes part in a NATO Defense Ministers' meeting at the Alliance's headquarters in Brussels, Belgium October 12, 2023. (Reuters)
Turkish Defense Minister Yasar Guler takes part in a NATO Defense Ministers' meeting at the Alliance's headquarters in Brussels, Belgium October 12, 2023. (Reuters)

Türkiye believes Syria's new rulers, including the Syrian National Army (SNA) armed group which Ankara backs, will drive Kurdish YPG fighters from all territory they occupy in northeastern Syria, Defense Minister Yasar Guler said on Sunday.

Türkiye regards the Syrian YPG as an extension of the Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK) militants who have fought an insurgency against the Turkish state for 40 years and are deemed terrorists by Ankara, Washington, and the European Union.

The YPG spearheads an alliance, the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), which is backed by the United States and controls territory in northeastern Syria. Since the fall of Syrian ruler Bashar al-Assad two weeks ago, Türkiye and Syrian groups it backs have fought against the SDF, seizing the city of Manbij.

"We believe that the new leadership in Syria and the Syrian National Army, which is an important part of its army, along with the Syrian people, will free all territories occupied by terrorist organizations," Guler said during a visit to Turkish troops on the Syrian border with military commanders.

"We will also take every necessary measure with the same determination until all terrorist elements beyond our borders are cleared," he said in a video released by his ministry.

Ankara has demanded the Syrian Kurdish fighters disband, and has called on Washington to withdraw its support. The US military acknowledged last week it has 2,000 troops on the ground in Syria, twice as many as it had said previously.

On Saturday, Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan said Türkiye would do "whatever it takes" to ensure its security if Syria's new administration was unable to address its concerns.