Arrests, Condemnations of Hirak Activists in Algeria

Karim Tabbou (left). Photo: REUTERS / Louafi Larbi
Karim Tabbou (left). Photo: REUTERS / Louafi Larbi
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Arrests, Condemnations of Hirak Activists in Algeria

Karim Tabbou (left). Photo: REUTERS / Louafi Larbi
Karim Tabbou (left). Photo: REUTERS / Louafi Larbi

Algerian authorities have been targeting for months activists in the Hirak movement, political opposers, journalists, and social media influencers, according to AFP. The country witnessed an escalation in condemnations and legal prosecutions.

"I'm hurt to hear these accusations of hurting the moral of troops and attacking national unity," Karim Tabbou, a key figure in anti-government protests last year, said during his trial.

He said he had "learned politics from people like Hocine Ait Ahmed", a veteran of Algeria's independence struggle who later became a leftist opposition figure.

A court in Kolea, near Algiers, ordered Tabbou to pay a TND100,000 (around USD810) fine, and a one-year suspended sentence, his lawyer Nassima Rezazgui told AFP. The court cleared him of "damaging the morale of the army".

Tabbou was detained on September 26 and imprisoned for nine months before getting a temporary release on July 2.

He is the leader of a small, unregistered opposition party, the Democratic Social Union (UDS). He is also one of the most prominent figures of Algeria's Hirak.

"It is truly unfortunate to convict a person twice on the same charge," said Rezazgui. "It is against the law. Our struggle continues for the rule of law."

Posters of Tabbou were raised during the weekly protests held against the authority in Algeria, then they were suspended in March due to the pandemic.

Last month, he bitterly criticized French President Emmanuel Macron's support for Algerian President Abdelmadjid Tebboune, who has been receiving treatment abroad after contracting the COVID-19 illness.

In a Facebook post, the activist accused Macron of "political hypocrisy" in his support for "an arrogant regime that imprisons journalists, flouts public liberties, and subjects the judiciary to its diktat".



A Year After Earthquake, Just 1,000 Moroccan Homes Rebuilt

A devastated village in Morocco's Atlas Mountains (AFP)
A devastated village in Morocco's Atlas Mountains (AFP)
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A Year After Earthquake, Just 1,000 Moroccan Homes Rebuilt

A devastated village in Morocco's Atlas Mountains (AFP)
A devastated village in Morocco's Atlas Mountains (AFP)

One year after a devastating earthquake struck Morocco’s Atlas mountains, just 1,000 homes have so far been rebuilt although more than 55,000 permits have been issued.

The 6.8-magnitude quake on September 8, 2023 shook the remote mountainous area south of the capital Rabat, killing nearly 3,000 people and destroying or damaging around 60,000 homes.

Following the catastrophe, an $11-billion aid program over five years was released for reconstruction and development in the six provinces affected.

Nearly a thousand families were praised for their success in completing the reconstruction and rehabilitation of their homes, according to a statement released last week by the cabinet presidency.

It said this came despite the issuance of 55,142 reconstruction permits and progress on reconstruction and rehabilitation projects for 49,632 damaged homes.

Nearly 58,000 people affected by the quake have received the first of four instalments of state aid of up to 140,000 dirhams ($14,500) but just 939 families have received the final payment.

Such grants are conditional on obtaining the necessary permits, technical studies and validation by a project manager of the various phases of construction.

The head of the government urged those affected to “speed up their work to be able to benefit” from the financial aid available.

In return, several activists, such as Mohamed Belhassen, criticized the government for its “dismal failure” of reconstruction efforts.

Belhassen, who lives in Amizmiz, some 60 kilometers from Marrakesh, told AFP, “A large number of victims are still living in tents or have been forced to leave their villages and rent elsewhere.”

In the Taroudant region some 60 kilometers from Agadir, “the situation hasn’t changed much,” said Siham Azeroual, who founded an NGO to help villagers in the North African country hit by the quake.

“Reconstruction is proceeding very slowly,” she said. Quake victims “are exhausted, and find themselves caught up in an administrative spiral.”

Meanwhile, the authorities say monthly grants to more than 63,800 affected families of 2,500 dirhams ($260) have been made.