Saudi Aramco, Baker Hughes JV to Develop Non-Metallic Products

From left to right: Lorenzo Simonelli, CEO Baker Hughes, SVP Technical Services, Ahmad Sa’adi, Wael Tashkandi, CEO Novel. (Aramco)
From left to right: Lorenzo Simonelli, CEO Baker Hughes, SVP Technical Services, Ahmad Sa’adi, Wael Tashkandi, CEO Novel. (Aramco)
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Saudi Aramco, Baker Hughes JV to Develop Non-Metallic Products

From left to right: Lorenzo Simonelli, CEO Baker Hughes, SVP Technical Services, Ahmad Sa’adi, Wael Tashkandi, CEO Novel. (Aramco)
From left to right: Lorenzo Simonelli, CEO Baker Hughes, SVP Technical Services, Ahmad Sa’adi, Wael Tashkandi, CEO Novel. (Aramco)

Aramco and Baker Hughes announced the formation of Novel, a 50/50 Joint Venture (JV) to develop and commercialize a broad range of non-metallic products for multiple applications in the energy sector.

A ceremony was held Tuesday at the project site to commence construction. It was attended by Aramco’s Senior Vice President for Technical Services Ahmad Al Sa’adi and Baker Hughes Chairman and CEO Lorenzo Simonelli, read a statement released by the Saudi oil giant.

The ceremony comes after both companies signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) to create a non-metallics JV in July 2019. Novel’s new facility is being developed at King Salman Energy Park (SPARK), in Saudi Arabia’s Eastern Province. SPARK is a 50-square-kilometer energy city megaproject which will position Saudi Arabia as a global energy, industrial and technology hub. Initially, the facility will produce onshore non-metallic pipelines – including reinforced thermoplastic pipes (RTP) – from composite materials.

The JV is based on a shareholders agreement signed in February this year during Aramco’s 5th In-Kingdom Total Value Add (IKTVA) Forum & Exhibition. The JV aligns with Aramco’s strategy to seek new opportunities in oil-based products, which not only offer performance benefits but also aims to reduce carbon emissions. It also supports Saudi Arabia’s efforts to expand its commercial ecosystem and promote domestic investment. The new facility will not only create jobs, it will also help foster growth of an emerging and innovative sector in alignment with Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030, said the statement.

Al Sa’adi said: “Non-metallic products are reshaping the industries and products we all depend on because they are more reliable, cost effective and offer sustainability benefits.”

“The partnership with Baker Hughes reinforces our commitment to expanding the use of innovative non-metallic materials in our operations to drive efficiency and reduce maintenance and replacement costs, while also positively impacting the Kingdom’s economic development through job creation and local expertise.”

Neil Saunders, Executive Vice President, Oilfield Equipment, Baker Hughes, said: “As an energy technology company, we are investing for growth in strategic areas like non-metallics, and our deep background in non-metallic product development will benefit a wide range of industries.”

“Aramco’s vision to expand its product development in the region aligns with our vision to support innovation and manufacturing in Saudi Arabia.”

Non-metallic products are being deployed in a variety of industries, from the oil and gas sector to automotive, building and construction, packaging and renewables. In addition to being more sustainable, these advanced materials make them lighter than their conventional counterparts and resistant to corrosion.



WTO Chief Economist Views Geopolitical Tensions as Main Risk to Int'l Trade

Ships and containers are seen at a Chinese port. Reuters file photo
Ships and containers are seen at a Chinese port. Reuters file photo
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WTO Chief Economist Views Geopolitical Tensions as Main Risk to Int'l Trade

Ships and containers are seen at a Chinese port. Reuters file photo
Ships and containers are seen at a Chinese port. Reuters file photo

Geopolitical tensions, notably those in the Middle East, remain the main risk to international trade, World Trade Organization (WTO) Chief Economist Ralph Ossa has said.

Escalating Middle East tensions could lead to supply shortages and a resulting spike in oil prices, Ossa told Xinhua news agency. "Increased oil prices would then affect macroeconomic activity and also international trade."

In a report released in early October, the WTO projected global merchandise trade volume to grow by 2.7 percent in 2024, a slight increase from its April forecast of 2.6 percent.

One significant update in the new report is the regional outlook. "We see Asia doing stronger than we had expected ... Europe was doing weaker than we had expected," said Ossa, adding that "Asia continues to be the main driver of international trade, both on the import side and the export side."

Meanwhile, exports in Asia are expected to grow by 7.4 percent in 2024 compared with a 4.3 percent rise in imports, he said.

"We were expecting a recovery of trade in April, and continue to expect a recovery of trade today, (which) is in large part due to the normalization of inflation and the corresponding easing of monetary policy," Ossa said.

China showed a strong performance on the export side, and the recent stimulus policy carried out by the Chinese government could prop up domestic demand in China and help rebalance international trade, he said.

In order to tackle multiple challenges, Ossa called for defending the multilateral trade system with the WTO at its core, adding that it is also important to make the WTO fit for the 21st century.

Speaking on the impact of artificial intelligence, Ossa highlighted AI's potential to reduce trade costs, overcome language barriers, and expand digitally delivered services.