Iraq: Hundreds Protest Against Kurdish Authorities in Sulaimaniyah

Iraqi Kurds help a wounded man during a protest against Kurdish authorities accused of corruption outside a local government building in Iraq's northeastern city of Sulaimaniyah on December 11, 2020. (AFP)
Iraqi Kurds help a wounded man during a protest against Kurdish authorities accused of corruption outside a local government building in Iraq's northeastern city of Sulaimaniyah on December 11, 2020. (AFP)
TT

Iraq: Hundreds Protest Against Kurdish Authorities in Sulaimaniyah

Iraqi Kurds help a wounded man during a protest against Kurdish authorities accused of corruption outside a local government building in Iraq's northeastern city of Sulaimaniyah on December 11, 2020. (AFP)
Iraqi Kurds help a wounded man during a protest against Kurdish authorities accused of corruption outside a local government building in Iraq's northeastern city of Sulaimaniyah on December 11, 2020. (AFP)

Hundreds protested in Iraq's northeastern city of Sulaimaniyah on Friday against Kurdish authorities they accuse of being corrupt and causing a major fiscal crisis.

Protests against the Kurdish regional government (KRG) and the region's main parties broke out last week after months of delayed public sector salaries and pay cuts.

Following days of demonstrations in towns and villages in the Sulaimaniyah region, hundreds gathered outside a local government building in the provincial capital on Friday.

"I came to protest for my salaries and for my children's lives. We've had enough of this suffering," Fatima Hassan, a 25-year-old public sector worker, told an AFP correspondent there.

Crowds of protesters around her yelled chants in Kurdish against local authorities, accusing them of corruption.

They attempted to block off the wide boulevard around the building, but riot police quickly deployed and used tear gas to try to disperse the demonstrators.

Piman Ezzedin, a former lawmaker in the Kurdish region's autonomous parliament and a member of the opposition Goran (Change) Movement, said security forces had detained around a dozen organizers of Friday's rally just as it was starting, around 1:30 pm local (1030 GMT).

A relative of the former lawmaker told AFP that Ezzedin was subsequently detained.

Even before the 2003 invasion that toppled Iraqi dictator Saddam Hussein, the Kurdish region in the north had been developing as an autonomous zone, with Western backing.

Following Saddam's ouster, the region tried to draw in investments from multinational energy companies while expanding its public sector payroll -- creating a major debt crisis.

Since 2014, Iraqi Kurdistan has borrowed more than $4 billion to stay afloat, experts say.

According to the United Nations, 36 percent of households across Iraqi Kurdistan -- home to around six million people -- eke out a living on less than $400 per month.

Anger has been swelling for years at the ruling elite, with Kurdish Iraqis accusing the Barzani clan -- from which the region's current prime minister and president hail -- of corruption and embezzlement of state funds.

The spontaneous protests echo similar rallies that erupted in October last year in Baghdad and Shiite-majority areas of Iraq -- but not in predominantly Kurdish or Sunni regions.

The recent protests have been met with violence, particularly in towns and villages in the wider Sulaimaniyah province.

At least seven people have died, according to local officials and the Iraqi Human Rights Commission, with the latest death on Thursday during a protest in the town of Kifri, a local source and the Commission confirmed to AFP.



US Launches Airstrikes by Fighter Jets and Ships on Yemen’s Iran-Backed Houthis

 Smoke rises from the site of strikes in Sanaa, Yemen October 4, 2024. (Reuters)
Smoke rises from the site of strikes in Sanaa, Yemen October 4, 2024. (Reuters)
TT

US Launches Airstrikes by Fighter Jets and Ships on Yemen’s Iran-Backed Houthis

 Smoke rises from the site of strikes in Sanaa, Yemen October 4, 2024. (Reuters)
Smoke rises from the site of strikes in Sanaa, Yemen October 4, 2024. (Reuters)

The US military struck more than a dozen Houthi targets in Yemen on Friday, going after weapons systems, bases and other equipment belonging to the Iranian-backed militias, US officials confirmed.

Military aircraft and warships bombed Houthi strongholds at roughly five locations, according to the officials.

Houthi media said seven strikes hit the airport in Hodeidah, a major port city, and the Katheib area, which has a Houthi-controlled military base. Four more strikes hit the Seiyana area in Sanaa, the capital, and two strikes hit the Dhamar province. The Houthi media office also reported three air raids in Bayda province, southeast of Sanaa.

The strikes come just days after the Houthis threatened “escalating military operations” targeting Israel after they apparently shot down a US military drone flying over Yemen. And just last week, the Houthis claimed responsibility for an attack targeting American warships.

The militias fired more than a half dozen ballistic missiles and anti-ship cruise missiles and two drones at three US ships that were traveling through the Bab el-Mandeb Strait, but all were intercepted by the Navy destroyers, according to several US officials.

The officials spoke on condition of anonymity to discuss details not yet publicly released.

Houthis have targeted more than 80 merchant vessels with missiles and drones since the Israel-Hamas war in Gaza started last October. They have seized one vessel and sunk two in the campaign that has also killed four sailors.

Other missiles and drones have either been intercepted by a US-led coalition in the Red Sea or failed to reach their targets, which have included Western military vessels.

The Houthis have maintained that they target ships linked to Israel, the US or the United Kingdom to force an end to Israel’s campaign against Hamas in Gaza. However, many of the ships attacked have little or no connection to the conflict, including some bound for Iran.