New Smart Contact Lenses Measure Temperature, Glucose in Tear Fluid

A prototype of Mojo Vision's smart contact lens, which delivers an augmented reality display in a user's field of vision. AFP
A prototype of Mojo Vision's smart contact lens, which delivers an augmented reality display in a user's field of vision. AFP
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New Smart Contact Lenses Measure Temperature, Glucose in Tear Fluid

A prototype of Mojo Vision's smart contact lens, which delivers an augmented reality display in a user's field of vision. AFP
A prototype of Mojo Vision's smart contact lens, which delivers an augmented reality display in a user's field of vision. AFP

The journal Matter recently reported that a team of researchers from the UK and the US has developed new multifunctional contact lenses with an ultra-thin sensor layer that measure temperature for diagnosing potential corneal disease, and a glucose sensor for directly monitoring the glucose levels in tear fluid through a photodetector that receives optical information.

According to the German News Agency, a team of engineers from the University of Surrey together with partners from Harvard University, George Washington University, University of Science and Technology of China, UK National Physical Laboratory, and Zhejiang University developed the new lenses thanks to a breakthrough in the sensor system manufacturing technology.

"Our ultra-thin sensor layer is different from the conventional smart contact lenses. This new layer could instead be mounted onto a contact lens and maintain direct contact with tears, and perform the vital measurements without interfering with vision," the Science Daily website quoted Researcher Shiqi Guo, from Harvard University, as saying.

The team confirmed that the sensor, which could be mounted onto a contact lens, can be used to monitor health and diagnose diseases in the future.

"Our results provide not only a unique and simple method for manufacturing advanced smart contact lenses, but also novel insight for designing other multifunctional electronics," said Researcher Yunlong Zhao from the University of Surrey.



Apple and Google Face UK Investigation into Mobile Browser Dominance

The logo of Google LLC is shown at an entrance to one of their buildings in San Diego, California, US, October 9, 2024. REUTERS/Mike Blake
The logo of Google LLC is shown at an entrance to one of their buildings in San Diego, California, US, October 9, 2024. REUTERS/Mike Blake
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Apple and Google Face UK Investigation into Mobile Browser Dominance

The logo of Google LLC is shown at an entrance to one of their buildings in San Diego, California, US, October 9, 2024. REUTERS/Mike Blake
The logo of Google LLC is shown at an entrance to one of their buildings in San Diego, California, US, October 9, 2024. REUTERS/Mike Blake

Apple and Google aren't giving consumers a genuine choice of mobile web browsers, a British watchdog said Friday in a report that recommends they face an investigation under new UK digital rules taking effect next year.

The Competition and Markets Authority took aim at Apple, saying the iPhone maker's tactics hold back innovation by stopping rivals from giving users new features like faster webpage loading. Apple does this by restricting progressive web apps, which don't need to be downloaded from an app store and aren't subject to app store commissions, the report said, The AP reported.

“This technology is not able to fully take off on iOS devices,” the watchdog said in a provisional report on its investigation into mobile browsers that it opened after an initial study concluded that Apple and Google effectively have a chokehold on “mobile ecosystems.”

The CMA's report also found that Apple and Google manipulate the choices given to mobile phone users to make their own browsers “the clearest or easiest option.”

And it said that the a revenue-sharing deal between the two US Big Tech companies “significantly reduces their financial incentives” to compete in mobile browsers on Apple's iOS operating system for iPhones.

Both companies said they will “engage constructively” with the CMA.

Apple said it disagreed with the findings and said it was concerned that the recommendations would undermine user privacy and security.

Google said the openness of its Android mobile operating system “has helped to expand choice, reduce prices and democratize access to smartphones and apps" and that it's “committed to open platforms that empower consumers.”

It's the latest move by regulators on both sides of the Atlantic to crack down on the dominance of Big Tech companies. US federal prosecutors this week unveiled their proposals to force Google to sell off its Chrome browser as they target its monopoly in online search.

The CMA's final report is due by March. The watchdog indicated it would recommend using the UK's new digital competition rulebook set to take effect next year, which includes new powers to rein in tech companies, to prioritize further investigation into Apple’s and Google’s “activities in mobile ecosystems."