Saudi Localization of Pharmaceutical Industry a Priority to Face Future Emergency

An industrial city in Saudi Arabia. (SPA)
An industrial city in Saudi Arabia. (SPA)
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Saudi Localization of Pharmaceutical Industry a Priority to Face Future Emergency

An industrial city in Saudi Arabia. (SPA)
An industrial city in Saudi Arabia. (SPA)

Saudi Arabia wants to localize its pharmaceutical industries in anticipation of any future changes at the level of supply chains.

Saudi Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources Bandar al-Khorayef announced that localization is now the government’s top priority given the importance of drug security.

Khorayef stressed that all parts of the industrial system complement their roles in providing the necessary infrastructure, financing and logistical support.

The minister visited Monday al-Madina al-Munawwara Industrial City where he inspected services and progress in various projects.

He indicated that localization and providing a suitable job environment for Saudis is equally important as localizing the pharmaceutical industry itself.

He added that industry has a great opportunity to generate qualitative jobs in various regions of the Kingdom, stressing that localization should provide qualitative jobs.

The minister visited Razi al-Madinah Pharmaceuticals, which was recently inaugurated by Madinah Governor Prince Faisal bin Salman bin Abdulaziz, as the first pharmaceutical factory in the region, covering an area of 13,800 square meters.

The company produces various medicines, creams and cosmetics, and aims to export all products to the Middle East, Asia and Europe.

Khorayef also toured Maaden for industrial minerals, which produces Magnesium Carbonate, Magnesite, and Caustic Calcined Magnesia, and exports its products to Gulf countries, Asia, Europe, the United States, Egypt, Tunisia and South Africa.

Director-General of the Saudi Authority for Industrial Cities and Technology Zones (MODON), Khalid al-Salem, underscored the state’s keenness on industrial development.

He said the Minister of Industry is communicating with investors and supervising the development stages of various projects in all industrial cities.

MODON wants to create an integrated environment to attract and localize national and international investments through its strategy to empower the industry, increase local content and enhance the factories’ ability to achieve the highest levels of productivity in line with Vision 2030.

Al-Madina al-Munawwara Industrial City was established in 2003 over an area of 17 million square meters. It hosts over 334 factories, with a total capital of $30.1 billion.

It boasts diverse industries such as computers, electronics, machinery and equipment, leather, pharmaceutical, food, rubber and plastic products and chemicals, motor vehicles, and textiles.

The Industrial City is located in a geographical area rich in various natural resources including gold, nickel, copper, and other mineral ores. Investment in the mining sector in the region has reached $1.6 billion.



Trump to Visit Saudi Arabia as Major Announcements Expected

Trump and the Saudi Crown Prince attend a business lunch in Washington in 2018 (AFP)
Trump and the Saudi Crown Prince attend a business lunch in Washington in 2018 (AFP)
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Trump to Visit Saudi Arabia as Major Announcements Expected

Trump and the Saudi Crown Prince attend a business lunch in Washington in 2018 (AFP)
Trump and the Saudi Crown Prince attend a business lunch in Washington in 2018 (AFP)

US President Donald Trump is scheduled to arrive in Riyadh next Tuesday on his first official foreign trip since beginning his second term in office. The visit comes on the heels of an unplanned stop in Rome, where he attended the funeral of Pope Francis.

Saudi Arabia is once again Trump’s first international destination - mirroring his 2017 visit, which he described at the time as “highly successful.” This year, his Gulf tour will also include stops in Qatar and the United Arab Emirates, running from May 13 to 16.

Since Trump’s first visit eight years ago - just a year after the launch of Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030 - the Kingdom has made significant strides toward economic transformation. The upcoming trip is expected to offer a real-time snapshot of that progress and serve as a tangible endorsement of the reforms set in motion by Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman. Trump is expected to witness a vastly changed Saudi Arabia, with developments that reflect the ambitions of its long-term strategic agenda.

High-Level Deals

In the days leading up to Trump’s visit, expectations are mounting over a series of high-profile announcements. Speaking after his meeting with Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney on Wednesday, Trump hinted at “major developments” to be revealed during his Gulf tour.

Among the expected announcements is a preliminary agreement on civil nuclear cooperation, which US Energy Secretary Chris Wright discussed during his visit to Saudi Arabia last month. Wright said both sides were close to finalizing an agreement focused on civil nuclear energy and technological collaboration.

Deepening Strategic and Economic Ties

Trump’s return to Riyadh underscores the Kingdom’s importance in US foreign policy and economic strategy. The visit also aligns with the administration’s push to encourage foreign investment in the United States while expanding bilateral cooperation with key regional allies.

The trip is expected to attract a wave of influential American business leaders to the Saudi capital. Executives from Wall Street and Silicon Valley, including BlackRock CEO Larry Fink and Palantir CEO Alex Karp, will attend the Saudi-US Investment Forum, scheduled to coincide with Trump’s arrival.

Senior figures from CitiGroup, IBM, Qualcomm, Alphabet, and Franklin Templeton are also expected to participate. David Sacks, the White House’s top advisor on artificial intelligence and cryptocurrency, will also be present at the talks.

Coinciding with the upcoming summit, the Trump administration announced plans to roll back the “AI Export Restriction Rule” imposed under former President Joe Biden. The rule had placed strict controls on the export of advanced AI chips, even to allied nations.

A Longstanding Economic Partnership

Economic ties between the United States and Saudi Arabia remain robust, diversified, and steadily growing. In 2024, bilateral trade reached $32.3 billion, up from $22.9 billion in 2020. According to the Federation of Saudi Chambers, the US ranks as the Kingdom’s second-largest supplier and sixth-largest export destination.

Data from the US Census Bureau show that total US-Saudi goods trade in 2024 stood at $25.9 billion, with American exports valued at $13.2 billion and imports from the Kingdom at $12.7 billion. This left the US with a trade surplus of $443.3 million.

Saudi Arabia’s exports to the US include crude oil, fertilizers, organic chemicals, and metal products. Meanwhile, American exports to the Kingdom span pharmaceuticals, chemicals, grains, plastics, and high-tech equipment, including aerospace and medical devices.

According to a 2023 McKinsey report, transportation equipment led Saudi imports from the US at $5.9 billion, followed by medical instruments at $1.4 billion and pharmaceuticals at $1.3 billion. On the other side, energy products topped Saudi exports to the US at $14 billion, followed by chemicals and metals.

Bilateral Investment on the Rise

The investment relationship between the two nations is equally strong. As of the end of 2023, US foreign direct investment in Saudi Arabia totaled $57.7 billion, accounting for 23% of the Kingdom’s total FDI, according to the Saudi Ministry of Investment. These investments span critical sectors such as energy, infrastructure, real estate, and technology.

Saudi Arabia also holds substantial assets in the US, including approximately $127 billion in Treasury bonds as of February 2025. The Public Investment Fund (PIF) continues to pursue major stakes in key US companies, including Lucid Motors, Uber, Arm, PayPal, and Amazon. The PIF has also expanded into the gaming and tech sectors through investments in Scopely, Magic Leap, and Savvy Games Group.

Saudi Finance Minister Mohammed Al-Jadaan has previously stated that the Kingdom’s total investments in the US exceed $770 billion.