Rai Is Not in Favor of Hariri Stepping Down

Maronite Patriarch Bechara Al-Rai and Prime Minister-Designate Saad Hariri - (NNA)
Maronite Patriarch Bechara Al-Rai and Prime Minister-Designate Saad Hariri - (NNA)
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Rai Is Not in Favor of Hariri Stepping Down

Maronite Patriarch Bechara Al-Rai and Prime Minister-Designate Saad Hariri - (NNA)
Maronite Patriarch Bechara Al-Rai and Prime Minister-Designate Saad Hariri - (NNA)

Recent reports over attempts by Lebanese Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri, Hezbollah’s leadership and General Security Head General Abbas Ibrahim to break the stalemate in the issue of the government’s formation do not reflect the reality on ground.

There is no communication between President Michel Aoun and Prime Minister-Designate Saad Hariri, despite Maronite Patriarch Bechara Al-Rai’s continuous calls for the two to meet and reach an understanding.

Notably, Rai insists that the ball is now in Aoun's court, who has not been responsive so far.

Informed sources have told Asharq Al-Awsat that Aoun’s adviser and former minister Salim Jreissati has been tasked with meeting Rai after the latter held a phone call with Aoun, asking him to invite Hariri to discuss the government's formation.

The sources said that Rai is still hoping that the president will rise above his personal disputes because removing the obstacles that prevent the government’s formation is in his interest, especially given Hariri’s adequate reaction to the leaked video in which Aoun accuses him of lying.

It is against Aoun’s interest for the last third of his term to continue to be drained, especially that every day that goes by without a government exacerbates the severe social and economic crisis in Lebanon, the sources noted.

Jreissati, for his part, responded positively to Rai’s arguments, affirming that it is not right for Lebanon to stay without a government in light of the changes sweeping through the region and with Biden’s ascension to the White House.

However, the sources said that the political decision is not Jreissati’s to make, in reference to Aoun and FPM leader Deputy Gebran Bassil. The latter and his political group are determined to prevent Hariri from forming a government, despite Rai’s insistence that the prime minister-designate should not step down.

Recently, Rai also met the Egyptian ambassador to Lebanon Yasser Al-Alawi who warned that a govt. vacuum will waste all efforts made to save Lebanon and win the trust of the Lebanese people and the international community.

In this context, the sources said that if Aoun refuses to make a move, although he insulted Hariri, it will discourage others from launching initiatives and mediation efforts, regardless of rumors about the willingness of this or that party to intervene.

Berri has headed to his house in the south, not because he is unwilling to intervene to salvage the govt. formation process, but because there is no room to make moves so long as Aoun refuses to budge from the demands which Hariri cannot accept.

Ibrahim and Hezbollah are in a similar position. The former offered to mediate between the two sides when he met with Hariri, who said was awaiting for Aoun’s response. Hezbollah’s leadership, on the other hand, is wary of taking the initiative because they want to avoid putting Aoun and Bassil in an awkward position.



Israeli Forces Surround Lebanon’s Khiam Ahead of Storming it

Smoke rises as a result of an Israeli airstrike on the village of al-Khiam in southern Lebanon, as seen from the Israeli side of the border, northern Israel, 22 November 2024, amid cross-border hostilities between Hezbollah and Israel. (EPA)
Smoke rises as a result of an Israeli airstrike on the village of al-Khiam in southern Lebanon, as seen from the Israeli side of the border, northern Israel, 22 November 2024, amid cross-border hostilities between Hezbollah and Israel. (EPA)
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Israeli Forces Surround Lebanon’s Khiam Ahead of Storming it

Smoke rises as a result of an Israeli airstrike on the village of al-Khiam in southern Lebanon, as seen from the Israeli side of the border, northern Israel, 22 November 2024, amid cross-border hostilities between Hezbollah and Israel. (EPA)
Smoke rises as a result of an Israeli airstrike on the village of al-Khiam in southern Lebanon, as seen from the Israeli side of the border, northern Israel, 22 November 2024, amid cross-border hostilities between Hezbollah and Israel. (EPA)

Israeli forces have blocked supply routes to the southern Lebanese border city of al-Khiam ahead of storming it.

They have also surrounded the strategic city with Hezbollah fighters still inside, launching artillery and air attacks against them.

Hezbollah fighters have been holding out in Khiam for 25 days. The capture of the city would be significant and allow Israeli forces easier passage into southern Lebanon.

Field sources said Israeli forces have already entered some neighborhoods of Khiam from its eastern and southern outskirts, expanding their incursion into its northern and eastern sectors to fully capture the city.

They cast doubt on claims that the city has been fully captured, saying fighting is still taking place deeper inside its streets and alleys, citing the ongoing artillery fire and drone and air raids.

Israel has already cut off Hezbollah’s supply routes by seizing control of Bourj al-Mamlouk, Tall al-Nahas and olive groves in al-Qlaa in the Marayoun region. Its forces have also fanned out to the west towards the Litani River.

The troops have set up a “line of fire” spanning at least seven kms around Khiam to deter anti-tank attacks from Hezbollah and to launch artillery, drone and aerial attacks, said the sources.

The intense pressure has forced Hezbollah to resort to suicide drone attacks against Israeli forces.

Hezbollah’s al-Manar television said Israeli forces tried to carry out a new incursion towards Khiam’s northern neighborhoods.

Lebanon’s National News Agency reported that since Friday night, Israeli forces have been using “all forms of weapons in their attempt to capture Khiam, which Israel views as a strategic gateway through which it can make rapid ground advances.”

It reported an increase in air and artillery attacks in the past two days as the forces try to storm the city.

The troops are trying to advance on Khiam by first surrounding it from all sides under air cover, it continued.

They are also booby-trapping some homes and buildings and then destroying them, similar to what they have done in other southern towns, such as Adeisseh, Yaround, Aitaroun and Mais al-Jabal.

Khiam holds symbolic significance to the Lebanese people because it was the first city liberated following Israel’s implementation of United Nations Security Council 425 on May 25, 2000, that led to its withdrawal from the South in a day that Hezbollah has since declared Liberation Day.