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Sudan Army Sends Reinforcements to Border with Ethiopia after 3 Merchants Kidnapped

Sudanese security officers patrol the Fashaga camp on the Sudan-Ethiopia border, in Kassala state, Sudan (Reuters Photo)
Sudanese security officers patrol the Fashaga camp on the Sudan-Ethiopia border, in Kassala state, Sudan (Reuters Photo)
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Sudan Army Sends Reinforcements to Border with Ethiopia after 3 Merchants Kidnapped

Sudanese security officers patrol the Fashaga camp on the Sudan-Ethiopia border, in Kassala state, Sudan (Reuters Photo)
Sudanese security officers patrol the Fashaga camp on the Sudan-Ethiopia border, in Kassala state, Sudan (Reuters Photo)

Sudanese protesters closed the Gallabat land border crossing with Ethiopia after three merchants were kidnapped by a militia, demanding their immediate release as the national army deployed reinforcements to the area.

Sudan's eastern border has been witnessing tensions between the Sudanese and Ethiopian armies since December after Khartoum took back control of al-Fashaga area.

On Saturday, the Ethiopian ‘Shifta’ militia infiltrated the Sudanese border at a depth of seven km and kidnapped three merchants, prompting the Sudanese army to send additional military reinforcements to the area.

Since losing control over the fertile Fashaga region, the militia, backed by the Ethiopian Federal Army, has kidnapped a number of Sudanese citizens, aiming to seize their lands and farms or request ransom.

The "Sudan Tribune" daily said angry protesters staged on Sunday a sit-in in the Basunda area, in the eastern al-Qadarif state, forcing the closure of the nearby Gallabat crossing and the roads taken by border merchants.

According to the newspaper, the kidnapping took place amid heavy shooting at the merchants who were on motorcycles in the area.

The militias demanded a ransom of SDG5 million (about $16,000) for the release of the abductees, while the Sudanese authorities pushed military reinforcements to the state immediately after the incident.

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Italy Plans to Return Ambassador to Syria to Reflect New Diplomatic Developments, Minister Says

Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)
Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)
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Italy Plans to Return Ambassador to Syria to Reflect New Diplomatic Developments, Minister Says

Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)
Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)

Italy plans to send an ambassador back to Syria after a decade-long absence, the country’s foreign minister said, in a diplomatic move that could spark divisions among European Union allies.

Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani, speaking in front of relevant parliamentary committees Thursday, announced Rome’s intention to re-establish diplomatic ties with Syria to prevent Russia from monopolizing diplomatic efforts in the Middle Eastern country.

Moscow is considered a key supporter of Syrian President Bashar Assad, who has remained in power despite widespread Western isolation and civilian casualties since the start of Syria’s civil war in March 2011.

Peaceful protests against the Assad government — part of the so-called “Arab Spring” popular uprisings that spread across some of the Middle East — were met by a brutal crackdown, and the uprising quickly spiraled into a full-blown civil war.

The conflict was further complicated by the intervention of foreign forces on all sides and a rising militancy, first by al-Qaida-linked groups and then the ISIS group until its defeat on the battlefield in 2019.

The war, which has killed nearly half a million people and displaced half the country’s pre-war population of 23 million, is now largely frozen, despite ongoing low-level fighting.

The country is effectively carved up into areas controlled by the Damascus-based government of Assad, various opposition groups and Syrian Kurdish forces.

In the early days of the conflict, many Western and Arab countries cut off relations with Syria, including Italy, which has since managed Syria-related diplomacy through its embassy in Beirut.

However, since Assad has regained control over most of the territory, neighboring Arab countries have gradually restored relations, with the most symbolically significant move coming last year when Syria was re-admitted to the Arab League.

Tajani said Thursday the EU’s policy in Syria should be adapted to the “development of the situation,” adding that Italy has received support from Austria, Croatia, Greece, the Czech Republic, Slovenia, Cyprus and Slovakia.

However, the US and allied countries in Europe have largely continued to hold firm in their stance against Assad’s government, due to concerns over human rights violations.