Kurds, Regime End Rival Sieges in N. Syria after Russian Mediation

A member of the Kurdish internal security services known as Asayish stands guard as Syrian Kurds demonstrate in the northeastern city of Qamishli on January 20, 2021. (AFP)
A member of the Kurdish internal security services known as Asayish stands guard as Syrian Kurds demonstrate in the northeastern city of Qamishli on January 20, 2021. (AFP)
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Kurds, Regime End Rival Sieges in N. Syria after Russian Mediation

A member of the Kurdish internal security services known as Asayish stands guard as Syrian Kurds demonstrate in the northeastern city of Qamishli on January 20, 2021. (AFP)
A member of the Kurdish internal security services known as Asayish stands guard as Syrian Kurds demonstrate in the northeastern city of Qamishli on January 20, 2021. (AFP)

Kurdish forces in northern Syria ended a weekslong siege of regime-held neighborhoods in two northeastern cities Tuesday, they said, as part of a deal brokered by Russia.

As part of the agreement with Kurdish forces, Syrian government troops allowed supplies to enter Kurdish-held areas in the northern province of Aleppo, an opposition activist group reported.

The deal to end the sieges by government forces and Kurdish fighters in different parts of the war-torn country's north came two days after Kurdish fighters shot one person dead during a pro-government protest. The deal was brokered by Russia, an opposition war monitor said.

Local Kurdish police said in a statement they would end the siege on government-held parts of the provincial capital of Hasakeh province that carries the same name as well and the city of Qamishli along the border with Turkey.

Areas held by the government in Hasakeh and Qamishli are known as the security square. State institutions still function in the areas despite the fact the US-backed Kurdish-led fighters control much of the region.

The Kurds, Syria’s largest ethnic minority, have carved out a semi-autonomous enclave in Syria’s north after the start of the war in 2011. In the area, the Kurds run their own affairs and control most of the country’s oil resources.

In both Hasakeh and Qamishli cities, they share control with government forces, which have a presence in security zones, near the airport and in some neighborhoods. Both cities have a sizeable Kurdish population.

“We at the Internal Security Forces are committed to the unity of Syrian blood,” the local Kurdish police force said, blaming government forces for tension in the cities. On Sunday, Kurdish forces shot dead a pro-government protester in Hasakeh during a demonstration against the siege.

The police force said life returned to normal on Tuesday with the siege lifted and material will be allowed to flow into government-held areas.

Tensions are not uncommon between the two sides in northern Syria and Kurdish officials have said their moves are in retaliation for a government siege on Kurdish areas in the northern province of Aleppo.

Kurdish fighters, who are backed and armed by the US, played an instrumental role in defeating the ISIS group in Syria.

The US-led coalition still has forces in Kurdish-controlled areas in Syria, citing continued joint efforts to weed out the militants’ remnants. The presence of US troops is another reason for tension between the Kurdish and government forces.



UN Mission Affirms Priority to Unify Libya’s Military

Special Representative of the Secretary General and Head of the United Nations Support Mission in Libya, Hanna Tetteh, met on Thursday with General Mohammed Al-Haddad (UNSMIL) 
Special Representative of the Secretary General and Head of the United Nations Support Mission in Libya, Hanna Tetteh, met on Thursday with General Mohammed Al-Haddad (UNSMIL) 
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UN Mission Affirms Priority to Unify Libya’s Military

Special Representative of the Secretary General and Head of the United Nations Support Mission in Libya, Hanna Tetteh, met on Thursday with General Mohammed Al-Haddad (UNSMIL) 
Special Representative of the Secretary General and Head of the United Nations Support Mission in Libya, Hanna Tetteh, met on Thursday with General Mohammed Al-Haddad (UNSMIL) 

Special Representative of the UN Secretary General and head of the UN Support Mission in Libya, Hanna Tetteh, held talks on Thursday with General Mohammed Al-Haddad, Chief of General Staff of the Libyan Army.

The two officials discussed the current developments in the country and ways to unify the military, which is divided between the west and east of Libya.

“Tetteh and Al-Haddad emphasized that the unification of the military should remain a priority for authorities across Libya, as the security and stability of the country are crucial for any political process to move forward,” UNSMIL said in a statement.

They also explored how the UN Mission can effectively support Libya's efforts towards unifying military institutions, enhancing border security, and addressing other key areas of national security, it added.

In Tripoli, Tetteh also met with Acting Libyan Interior Minister, Imad Trabelsi.

The two sides exchanged views on the current situation and on how the Mission can support Libyan efforts in enhancing security provision, de-escalating tensions, and promoting dialogue between authorities and communities.

They also discussed the Ministry’s key role in election security and in contributing to a safe environment conducive to an effective political process.

Later, Tetteh and Secretary-General Deputy Special Representative, Stephanie Koury, met with the Libyan Minister of State for Women’s Affairs, Houria Al-Tormal, to discuss the importance of women’s inclusion in the political process and their role in decision-making.

Tetteh reaffirmed UNSMIL’s commitment to supporting the Libyan government’s efforts to promote women’s empowerment programs and ensure their meaningful participation in achieving sustainable development and stability in Libya.

Separately, Director General of the Development and Reconstruction Fund of Libya, Belqasim Haftar, met in Rome, with Italian Foreign Minister, Antonio Tajani, to discuss ways to develop joint cooperation between the two sides in the fields of development and reconstruction. Talks focused mainly on the sectors of health, education, agriculture, infrastructure, transportation and air freight and on resuming flights between Libya and Italy.

Meanwhile, Prime Minister of the Government of National Stability, Osama Hammad, issued on Thursday a directive prohibiting all ministers, deputy ministers, and heads of public institutions from sharing or disseminating any news related to public affairs without prior approval from the Communications and Media Department at the Prime Minister’s Office.

The decision came after the controversy caused when Libya’s Justice Minister issued a statement on his social media account, affirming the release of Hannibal Gaddafi.

Hannibal, the son of the late Colonel Muammar Gaddafi, has been detained for years in Lebanon.

The Prime Minister stressed that ministry-affiliated media outlets should strictly focus on covering the daily activities of their respective ministries while ensuring continuous oversight from the PM’s Office to maintain accuracy and prevent the spread of misinformation.