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Saudi Saline Water Corp Governor to Asharq Al-Awsat: Accelerated Privatization Aims to Attract Investors

Saline Water Conversion Corporation (SWCC) Governor Abdullah Al Abdul Karim. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Saline Water Conversion Corporation (SWCC) Governor Abdullah Al Abdul Karim. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Saline Water Corp Governor to Asharq Al-Awsat: Accelerated Privatization Aims to Attract Investors

Saline Water Conversion Corporation (SWCC) Governor Abdullah Al Abdul Karim. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Saline Water Conversion Corporation (SWCC) Governor Abdullah Al Abdul Karim. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Adopting a privatization model for Saudi Arabia’s water sector will add to its development, attract investors, reduce costs and also help in achieving operational excellence, confirmed Saline Water Conversion Corporation (SWCC) Governor Abdullah Al Abdul Karim.

The upcoming period will witness privatization gaining traction in the Saudi water sector, Abdul Karim revealed in an interview with Asharq Al-Awsat.

He added that this will attract investors and that the Kingdom is working on allocating production bundles at SWCC.

“The Supervisory Committee for Privatization of the Environment, Water, and Agriculture Sector has approved the model for privatizing the corporation by separating production assets from transportation,” said Abdul Karim, adding that the scheme was also given the green light by the Council of Ministers.

Founding the Water Transmission and Technologies Co. (WTTCO) was a key step in developing the Kingdom’s water sector and enhancing its contribution to social and economic progress, noted the governor.

WTTCO is poised to play a strategic role in raising the efficiency and reliability of services, enhancing supply security and reducing costs, Abdul Karim asserted, pointing out that the shift towards privatization is an essential part of initiatives launched to realize the Kingdom’s Vision 2030.

Water transmission networks in Saudi Arabia stretch over thousands of kilometers nationwide and deliver over 7.2 million cubic meters of desalinated water daily.

“Advanced and integrated water grids in the country currently cover 8,400 km and are responsible for transmitting over 7.2 million cubic meters of desalinated water daily,” said Abdul Karim, revealing that an expansion of around 2,900 km is underway.

The addition aims to serve beneficiaries and achieve the objectives of the water supply and demand plan in Saudi Arabia.

“WTTCO will also work with other partners in the sector, under ministerial supervision, to implement and achieve the goals of the national water strategy on raising the efficiency of the supply chain,” said Abdul Karim, who is also chairman of WTTCO.

Undertaking management and operation tasks at water transmission and backup and storage systems in the Kingdom, WTTCO will pursue developing new technologies and human resources.

“Operating on a commercial basis will enable WTTCO to raise the efficiency and reliability of service delivery by improving performance, boosting the effectiveness of system management and optimizing the use of assets,” noted Abdul Karim, adding that this will ensure service sustainability and enhance supply security.

WTTCO operates within an integrated system. It is closely linked to relevant authorities in the sector and enjoys a strong relationship with producers and distributors of desalinated water. This ensures the smooth flow of operations and production.

As for how privatizing the water sector will aid in achieving the national plan for transformation and economic diversification, Abdul Karim said that the process is aligned with key objectives of Vision 2030.

“The initiative to privatize SWCC is an essential part of privatization program set to achieve Kingdom Vision 2030.”

“It aims to raise the level of services, encourage private sector participation, reduce the financial burden on the state, develop the sector and raise the level of local content,” he explained.

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UN Coordinator in Syria: Optimistic About Reconstruction if Transition Succeeds

UN Resident and Humanitarian Coordinator in Syria Adam Abdelmoula (Asharq Al-Awsat)
UN Resident and Humanitarian Coordinator in Syria Adam Abdelmoula (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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UN Coordinator in Syria: Optimistic About Reconstruction if Transition Succeeds

UN Resident and Humanitarian Coordinator in Syria Adam Abdelmoula (Asharq Al-Awsat)
UN Resident and Humanitarian Coordinator in Syria Adam Abdelmoula (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Since 2012, the United Nations Resident Coordinator's developmental role in Syria has been put on hold by the UN. However, the fall of former president Bashar al-Assad’s regime has revived this role.

In an interview with Asharq Al-Awsat, Adam Abdelmoula, the UN Resident and Humanitarian Coordinator in Syria, outlined plans for reconstruction in partnership with the new government in Damascus.

Abdelmoula expressed “great optimism” about Syria’s rebuilding but stressed that the key to rapid recovery is the “success of the transition.”

He explained that this means the transitional period—until a new constitution is agreed upon and an elected government is formed—must be secure and supported by consensus among all Syrians.

Additionally, momentum is building for Syria’s reconstruction, with Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries proposing an international donor conference next spring to raise funds.

Abdelmoula said the UN is consulting with the new Syrian administration to prepare projects and cost estimates for the event.

The UN is preparing aid and technical support for Syria’s new administration, along with a development plan focusing on rebuilding infrastructure, restoring electricity, reviving health services, and supporting agriculture and irrigation to boost the economy.

“We’ve informed the new administration of our work through a letter sent to the foreign minister,” said Abdelmoula.

He told Asharq Al-Awsat that the UN’s “early recovery strategy,” launched last November, is still in place, though its fund has yet to be registered with the trust fund office in New York.

He promised to prioritize its registration and said: “When reconstruction begins in Syria, we will work to establish a dedicated reconstruction fund.”

As for relying on donors for rebuilding Syria, Abdelmoula said: “The UN doesn’t have the billions of dollars needed, but lessons from similar crises show the importance of focusing on strategic priorities, especially rebuilding the economic foundations.”

Abdelmoula noted that UN agencies can secure funding from donors who support development activities in various countries, a process that had been stalled in Syria for over a decade.

“Since the fall of the Syrian regime, many countries, particularly Arab and neighboring ones, have provided significant aid, and this is expected to increase,” he said.

“There are also positive signals from donors, especially Europeans, about boosting humanitarian aid, including continuing the annual Brussels Conference to support Syria,” added Abdelmoula.

He revealed that the mission has learned the European Union will resume hosting the conference this year, despite the fall of Assad’s regime.

The UN official addressed Syria’s sanctions, stating that those harming the Syrian people should be lifted.

He noted that the recent Riyadh meeting showed a strong intention from key international players to ease or fully lift the sanctions.

Abdelmoula pointed out the US decision to suspend some sanctions for six months and mentioned an upcoming EU foreign ministers' meeting to discuss either lifting or easing sanctions to support Syria’s economy, humanitarian aid, banking, and market access.

He explained that some sanctions are imposed by countries like the US, Germany, France, and the UK, which are discussing the best way forward. However, he said fully lifting sanctions may take time due to laws like the US Caesar Act.

Abdelmoula stressed that efforts should focus on reducing the impact of sanctions under the Caesar Act and working to pass new legislation to cancel it. He said this should also apply to sanctions from other countries in the form of laws.

He explained that lifting sanctions would make it easier for the UN and help both the Syrian government and people. A direct benefit would be Syria’s ability to access direct funding, concessional loans from international funds and the World Bank, and grants.

Abdelmoula explained that the UN’s humanitarian work in Syria focuses on helping people in need, regardless of which political group controls the area.

“Our efforts have included people in regions outside the former regime's control in northwestern and northeastern Syria,” he said.

As the UN Resident Coordinator, Abdelmoula represents the UN in the country.

“The government recognized until December 8 was Bashar al-Assad’s, which is why my credentials were sent to it, as is the usual practice,” he noted.

Abdelmoula also pointed out that the UN’s development work in Syria was halted since 2012 due to a UN decision.

“After the regime fell, we announced that we would resume our development work,” he affirmed.