Saudi Arabia Mobilizes to Protect Local Industries From Harmful Practices

Saudi Arabia’s Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources stresses the application of tools to control unfair competition (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Saudi Arabia’s Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources stresses the application of tools to control unfair competition (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Arabia Mobilizes to Protect Local Industries From Harmful Practices

Saudi Arabia’s Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources stresses the application of tools to control unfair competition (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Saudi Arabia’s Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources stresses the application of tools to control unfair competition (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Saudi Arabia’s Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources confirmed that it is working to protect local industries from unfair competition by enacting policies that empower them and increase their competitiveness.

The ministry stated that this is being done without contradicting the Kingdom's obligations arising from its accession to the World Trade Organization (WTO), Gulf and international agreements, in order to create a fair competitive environment that would attract industrial investments.

Industrial experts, speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat, stressed the need to implement Saudi standards for all imports entering the kingdom.

They noted that unfair competition exists in several aspects that include flooding local markets with goods at lower prices than the country of origin, an unjustified increase in imports, support provided by the exporting countries’ governments, and non-conformity of specifications and standards.

Saudi Arabia attaches great importance to its national industry due to the important economic weight it represents in raising the value of the kingdom’s GDP and meeting the needs of the local market.

“The industrial sector is one of the pillars of the Saudi economy,” CEO of the Saudi Development and Innovation Group (SADIG) Abdulrahman al-Obeid told Asharq Al-Awsat.

Obeid added that the Saudi plan for economic transformation, dubbed Kingdom Vision 2030, is reliant on the development of the industrial sector, especially that it possesses all the factors needed to build an integrated and interconnected industry at the global level.

“Although the Kingdom's markets have recently been open to imports from various countries, many of them do not rise in quality and do not comply with Saudi specifications, which causes a great challenge and unfair competition for quality national products,” al-Obeid explained.

“From this standpoint, there remains a necessity to keep pace with the industrial strategy to build a strong industrial economy,” he affirmed.

It is worth noting that the Saudi Industry and Mineral Resources Ministry is working to secure an environment of fair competition by applying several tools in cooperation and coordination with various government agencies.

The ministry indicated that it works through committees and teams and in coordination with relevant government agencies.

The tools to protect against unfair competition are represented in the application of technical regulations and standard specifications for a number of affected industries, raising the customs tariff for a number of goods to the customs ceilings that are bound by WTO, and the application of the principle of reciprocity on the Kingdom's imports from countries that impose measures or precautionary measures against Saudi exports, in addition to the application of import licenses.

The ministry also emphasized that it is in the process of implementing other protection tools, in coordination with the concerned government entities, to protect the national industry from harmful practices, and to activate the available tools that would contribute to encouraging national industries.



Saudi Arabia Advances Climate Action at 2024 SGI Forum with $60 Million in New Funding

A night view of the Saudi capital, Riyadh. (SPA)
A night view of the Saudi capital, Riyadh. (SPA)
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Saudi Arabia Advances Climate Action at 2024 SGI Forum with $60 Million in New Funding

A night view of the Saudi capital, Riyadh. (SPA)
A night view of the Saudi capital, Riyadh. (SPA)

The fourth edition of the Saudi Green Initiative (SGI) Forum kicked off on Tuesday, coinciding with the 16th session of the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD COP16) in Riyadh.

Held under the theme "Action is in our Nature," the first day of the 2024 SGI Forum witnessed the announcement of five new initiatives, valued at $60 million (SAR225 million), reinforcing Saudi Arabia's leading role in climate and environment efforts.

With total investment exceeding $188 billion (SAR705 billion), the 86 initiatives activated as part of SGI are delivering tangible progress towards the aims of all three Rio Conventions. The Saudi Green Initiative is a key vehicle to deliver Saudi Arabia's goal to create a greener future for all by reducing emissions, combating desertification and safeguarding natural ecosystems.

The Kingdom is advancing towards net zero by 2060, driven by the Circular Carbon Economy approach. Central to this effort is the Saudi Green Initiative's target to reduce emissions by 278 million tons annually and optimize the domestic energy mix to achieve nearly 50% of electricity generation capacity from renewable sources by 2030.

In line with these goals, Saudi Arabia plans to increase renewable energy capacity to 130 gigawatts (GW) by 2030. Of this capacity, 6.2 GW is already connected to the grid, and 20 GW of projects were launched this year. Currently, 44.2 GW are under development—enough to supply more than 7 million homes with clean electricity.

To achieve the goal of displacing over one million barrels of liquid fuel daily, highly efficient gas-fired power stations with carbon capture readiness will provide a total capacity of 42 GW of electricity generation capacity. Four stations with a capacity of 5.6 GW are already operational, and 9 GW are under construction across five stations. An additional 21 GW has been awarded for construction, and 6 GW is to be tendered in 2025.

Construction is underway on one of the world's largest carbon capture, transport, and storage centers in Jubail, targeting the capture of 9 million tons of carbon dioxide annually by 2027. Additionally, the Saudi Energy Efficiency Program continues to achieve substantial energy savings and contribute to sustainable economic development, reducing approximately 539,000 barrels of oil equivalent daily by the end of 2023—a 9.5% increase compared to 2022.

Moreover, Saudi Arabia has planted over 100 million trees and shrubs since the launch of SGI in 2021, alongside dispersing millions of seeds to expand green coverage further and combat sand encroachment.

The Kingdom has also rehabilitated over 118,000 hectares of degraded land—an area larger than 165,000 FIFA-regulation-sized football fields—advancing the interim goal of rehabilitating 8 million hectares by 2030.

Five new initiatives, led by Ma'aden, Morooj Foundation in partnership with the private sector, and the Tanmiah Food Company, represent a $60 million (SAR225 million) investment to accelerate afforestation efforts. These initiatives aim to plant millions of trees and mangroves, scatter 300 million seeds, rehabilitate degraded land, reduce air pollution, and enhance biodiversity across the Kingdom.

Through its afforestation efforts, Saudi Arabia aims to safeguard current and future generations by providing essential protection against extreme heat. These efforts mark a pivotal step toward the country's long-term goal of growing 10 billion trees, enhancing resilience to desertification and improving the quality of life across the Kingdom.

To date, 18.1% of Saudi Arabia's land and 6.49% of its marine environments—spanning nearly 400,000 km²—are under protection, advancing the Kingdom's target of safeguarding 30% of its land and marine areas by 2030.

Saudi Arabia's conservation efforts also reached a series of historic milestones. Since the launch of the Saudi Green Initiative in 2021, over 7,000 endangered species, including the Arabian oryx, Arabian and sand gazelles, and Nubian ibex, have been rewilded in the Kingdom's nature reserves.

In 2024, four cheetah cubs were born—the first in Saudi Arabia in over 40 years—marking a significant achievement under the National Cheetah Conservation Strategy. Additionally, over 110 endangered red-necked ostrich chicks hatched in wildlife breeding centers in 2024, signaling the success of the species' reintroduction, which went extinct in the wild 100 years ago.

The Ibex Reserve and King Salman Royal Nature Reserve were also added to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Green List, further recognizing Saudi Arabia's progress in implementing effective management and conservation programs.