Mishri Questions the Legitimacy of Libya's Political Dialogue Forum

A staff shows the empty ballot box after delegates voted for the election of a new interim government for Libya during the Libyan Political Dialogue Forum (UN)
A staff shows the empty ballot box after delegates voted for the election of a new interim government for Libya during the Libyan Political Dialogue Forum (UN)
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Mishri Questions the Legitimacy of Libya's Political Dialogue Forum

A staff shows the empty ballot box after delegates voted for the election of a new interim government for Libya during the Libyan Political Dialogue Forum (UN)
A staff shows the empty ballot box after delegates voted for the election of a new interim government for Libya during the Libyan Political Dialogue Forum (UN)

The chairman of Libya's High Council of State, Khalid al-Mishri, accused the UN-brokered Libyan Political Dialogue Forum (LPDF) of violating the legitimacy.

Mishri, who is also a leader in the Justice and Construction Party, the political arm of the Muslim Brotherhood, said the meeting “overlooked the true source of legitimacy, which is the people.”

The Forum, which included 75 national figures, concluded its meetings on February 05 in Geneva and appointed a new temporary executive authority that received local, regional, and international support.

During an interview with "France 24", Mishri discussed the method of naming the Forum’s participants. He said there were no precise criteria in choosing the representatives before he clarified himself and excluded members of the House of Representatives and High Council of State.

The Libyan Political Forum elected the interim executive authority from the third list, which included Mohammad al-Menfi as head of the presidential council, with the membership of Musa al-Koni, Abdullah al-Lafi, and Abdulhamid Dabaiba as prime minister.

Despite Dabaiba’s efforts in forming the government and Menfi’s tours around the country aiming to unify state institutions, Mishri said that the process of selecting this committee “remains subject to appeals.”

He reiterated his concerns about the selection process, saying he only accepted the result given the House of Representatives’ inability to convene.

Mishri withdrew his candidacy for the presidential council, one day before the Political Forum announced the executive authority. He stated that his decision was to give an opportunity for “greater consensus”, thanking all those who voted for him in the first round.

However, observers believe his decision was a result of the Brotherhood’s inability to establish alliances, warning that Mishri's statements could hinder the political track.

A political official of the government in eastern Libya was surprised with Mishri's change of heart at such critical times in the country, stressing that the current stage requires unity.

The official, who refused to be identified, told Asharq Al-Awsat that Mishri was a candidate for the head of the presidential council, under the chairmanship of this committee, but later came out to say he was dissatisfied with the way it was formed.

“Wasn’t he [Mishri] aware that the UN Support Mission in Libya chose the committee?” wondered the official, adding that Mishri is questioning the results announced by the committee which included national figures known for their integrity and transparency

Libyan journalist Bashir Zabiya expressed his surprise at the position of the head of the High Council, saying Mishri nominated himself for the council before withdrawing for undisclosed reasons.

Zabiya, who is the editor-in-chief of al-Wasat newspaper and website, lauded the efforts of UNSMIL in establishing the new executive authority.

He indicated that Mishri’s TV statements surprised him, especially when he questioned the legitimacy of the same committee that included 13 members of his council.



Israel-Iran War Accelerates Departure of Tourists from Lebanon

A billboard on the road to Beirut International Airport promoting tourism in Lebanon (AP).  
A billboard on the road to Beirut International Airport promoting tourism in Lebanon (AP).  
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Israel-Iran War Accelerates Departure of Tourists from Lebanon

A billboard on the road to Beirut International Airport promoting tourism in Lebanon (AP).  
A billboard on the road to Beirut International Airport promoting tourism in Lebanon (AP).  

The outbreak of war between Iran and Israel has turned the hopes of Lebanese for a promising tourism season after thousands of tourists decided to cut short their vacation and return home.

A large number of Arab and foreign tourists were seen at the departure gate at Rafik Hariri International Airport. They fear security developments would lead to a sudden halt of flights, especially after the United States joined the conflict and launched directed strikes on three Iranian nuclear facilities last Saturday.

“After most airlines suspended their flights to Lebanon, thousands of passengers rebooked with the Middle East Airlines to be able to leave Lebanon,” a security source told Asharq Al-Awsat on Monday.

The source said tourists are cutting short their stay as fears grow of a wider conflict in the Middle East.

While officials expected that 120 flights would land daily at the airport in Beirut during the summer season, a source at the airport said, “most airlines have cancelled flights to Beirut due to high security concerns”.

In addition to Lebanese flag carrier, Middle East Airlines (MEA), the source said only five other companies are still operating from Beirut’s airport: Emirates, Fly Dubai, Turkish Airlines, Cyprus Airways and Qatar Airways.

The mass cancellation of flights has mainly affected the tourist season in Lebanon, such as hotels, restaurants and other establishments.

“The tourist season in Lebanon is affected. Thousands of hotel reservations were cancelled as Arab and Gulf nationals hesitate to visit the country due to the ongoing war,” Chairman of the Lebanese Economic Organizations and former Minister Mohammed Choucair told Asharq Al-Awsat.

Choucair said “the promising summer season is much more pessimistic. Things could only change if the war stops in a few days.”

He said most airlines that had planned additional flights to Beirut for the upcoming season have now totally suspended their flights.

Also, the war affected tourism companies, which saw a lower demand on tickets and hotel reservations.

Aimee Achkar, general manager at Tania Travel said the war “has dealt a strong blow to the tourist season in Lebanon. Thousands of reservations were cancelled while Arab and foreign tourists are cutting their holiday short.”

Achkar told Asharq Al-Awsat that in the first quarter of June, incoming flights to Beirut airport dropped from 85 flights a day to between 30 and 35 flights, mostly operated by MEA.

In the tourism sector, hotels have suffered the most.

“The occupancy rate in hotels before June 13 ranged between 80 and 90%. After the outbreak of war, it fell to below 30%,” Achkar said.

She explained that according to pre-bookings, the airport was projected to welcome about 125 flights per day during July and August, while the hotel occupancy rate was about 95%.

Also, President of Lebanese Hotel Association, Pierre Achkar said last week the war between Iran and Israel is already casting a shadow over Lebanon’s tourism sector.
In a statement, Achkar said the closure of regional airspace and the cancellation of incoming flights have begun to take a toll, adding that the aviation sector is facing growing disruption and chaos.

But in return, Lebanese expatriates have not cancelled their tickets back home. They are still holding out hope for an improvement in the situation in the coming weeks.

On Tuesday, US President Donald Trump said that a ceasefire between Israel and Iran has been reached.

A MEA official said flights to Lebanon are fully booked by Lebanese expatriates.

“All flights approved by MEA and foreign airlines are still on their previously scheduled dates,” he said.