Six Children Discover Ancient Artifacts in Libya

A marble sculpture of a carriage pulled by four horses was among the pieces found in Shahat, eastern Libya.
A marble sculpture of a carriage pulled by four horses was among the pieces found in Shahat, eastern Libya.
TT
20

Six Children Discover Ancient Artifacts in Libya

A marble sculpture of a carriage pulled by four horses was among the pieces found in Shahat, eastern Libya.
A marble sculpture of a carriage pulled by four horses was among the pieces found in Shahat, eastern Libya.

Six children were honored on Thursday by the Libyan department of antiquities for their discovery of archeological artifacts dating back to different eras.

The artifacts were found by chance near the Bab al-Tayer area in the ancient city of Shahat in eastern Libya.

Authorities said the artifacts found were sculptures, one of which was a marble carriage pulled by four horses.

A source told Asharq Al-Awsat that “despite the ongoing efforts to preserve the archaeological sites in the country, Libya needs more effective measures to preserve its heritage and retrieve all stolen items that were smuggled outside the country.”

The six children, along with their families, were honored by the department of antiquities. Students and professors of Omar Al-Mukhtar University also attended the ceremony.

This is not the first time that citizens discover artifacts that are handed over to the authorities.

The department of antiquities, with the support of the media department at Omar Al-Mukhtar University, has launched an awareness campaign, now in its second year, on stolen and retrieved Libyan archeological artifacts.

The team responsible for the campaign provided explanations on how to preserve the artifacts and how the Libyan youth can contribute in preserving their country’s cultural heritage, said the department.

Libyan archeological artifacts and antiquities have been the subject of widespread theft and looting by organized crime for decades as a direct result of the neglect of the country's authorities.

Citizens, however, are voluntarily returning some of the antiquities that fall into their hands “in spite of the millions of dollars that might be offered for them”.



KAUST Develops Robotic System to Improve Date Palm Harvesting

The robotic arms of the system will be able to move as quickly as a human farmer while precisely picking each date without damage to itself or the fruit - SPA
The robotic arms of the system will be able to move as quickly as a human farmer while precisely picking each date without damage to itself or the fruit - SPA
TT
20

KAUST Develops Robotic System to Improve Date Palm Harvesting

The robotic arms of the system will be able to move as quickly as a human farmer while precisely picking each date without damage to itself or the fruit - SPA
The robotic arms of the system will be able to move as quickly as a human farmer while precisely picking each date without damage to itself or the fruit - SPA

The King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST) has been developing a new robotic system designed to automate date palm harvesting, SPA reported.
According to a KAUST press release, the system aims to revolutionize the agriculture industry and establish Saudi Arabia as a leader in agriculture innovation. The research, led by KAUST Assistant Professor Shinkyu Park, focuses on automating key processes in date farming, such as harvesting, pollination, and tree maintenance through AI-powered robotics, and promises to yield larger quantities of more nutritious dates.
Park's "robotic farmers" solution combines robotics for reliable farming and AI for greater efficiency. The robotic arms of the system will be able to move as quickly as a human farmer while precisely picking each date without damage to itself or the fruit. Equipped with high-precision visual sensors, the robotic farmers can identify individual dates, flowers, and tree structures to perform tasks such as harvesting, spraying, and pruning, ensuring tree health, productivity, and longevity while reducing the risk of pest infestations and diseases.
Field trials are scheduled to begin during the 2025 harvest season, with full operational capability expected within three years. Park suggested that a Robots-as-a-Service (RaaS) model could allow smaller farmers to access the technology without the burden of purchasing the robots outright.
The project is one of many at KAUST that will benefit date farming and food security. Such projects provide Saudi Arabia an advantage not only in agricultural technology but also in agricultural expertise, as leaders in farming and robotics are drawn to the region, while laborers will be the first to engage with the new technologies developed by Park and his team, according to the release.
"I am excited that this initiative extends beyond engineering solutions and cultivates research and development opportunities for local talent, contributing to the long-term sustainable educational and economic growth of the Kingdom," he said.