Lebanon: FPM’s Demand for $1Bln to Buy Fuel for Electricity Sparks Criticism

A protester in front of state-owned Electrcity du Liban. (EPA)
A protester in front of state-owned Electrcity du Liban. (EPA)
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Lebanon: FPM’s Demand for $1Bln to Buy Fuel for Electricity Sparks Criticism

A protester in front of state-owned Electrcity du Liban. (EPA)
A protester in front of state-owned Electrcity du Liban. (EPA)

The Free Patriotic Movement’s deputies are seeking to secure a treasury advance of one billion dollars for electricity fuel to prevent Lebanon from falling into darkness, in a move that sparked criticism with the depletion of the Central Bank’s foreign currency reserves.

Minister of Energy in the caretaker government Raymond Ghajar warned on Thursday that Lebanon “may go into total darkness at the end of this month” if the state electricity company (EDL) is not granted a financial advance to buy fuel.

He stressed that the solution lies in the MPs “assuming their responsibility and signing an urgent bill subsidizing the EDL to buy the fuel that is necessary to secure electricity.”

A member of the Democratic Meeting parliamentary bloc, MP Hadi Abul-Hassan, criticized the demand, saying it “is in line with the party’s management of the Lebanese electricity file, which is based on the depletion of the state treasury and the absence of reform proposals.”

In remarks to Asharq Al-Awsat, Abul-Hassan said: “The FPM, which has monopolized this ministry for more than 10 years is using blackmail, proposing total darkness or the depletion of the state treasury.”

Last week, the FPM MPs submitted a draft-law to approve a treasury advance for electricity fuel at a value of 1,500 billion LBP (equivalent to USD 1.5 billion according to the official exchange rate), with the aim of settling the deficit in the purchase of fuel and paying interest and loan installments to EDL.

This advance, according to the FPM, is to be paid by deducting the dues owed by the United Nations administrations, public institutions and international organizations.

Abul-Hassan noted that with the increase in power rationing hours in the coming days, the parliamentary blocs may be forced to pass the law in order to prevent total darkness.

“Even if the law is approved… will it solve the electricity crisis, or will we return to rationing and need more advances?” he asked.

“The electricity file needs real reform that begins with forming a government capable of change,” he urged.

In the event that the advance law is passed, the Ministry of Energy can secure the fuel needed to operate the electricity plants until the end of 2021. But the matter is not guaranteed, as stated by the former Director General of Investment at the Ministry of Energy, Ghassan Baydoun.

“The amount of fuel that the law can provide and the period in which it can contribute to a better supply of electricity depends on the stability of the fuel price globally and the dollar price that the Central Bank will adopt for the advance,” he told Asharq Al-Awsat.



At Least 40 Dead in Gaza, Medics Say, as Israeli Tanks Pull back from Camp

 Palestinian men sit together inside a destroyed building after Israeli forces withdrew from a part of Nuseirat, following a ground operation amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas, in Nuseirat, central Gaza Strip, November 29, 2024. (Reuters)
Palestinian men sit together inside a destroyed building after Israeli forces withdrew from a part of Nuseirat, following a ground operation amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas, in Nuseirat, central Gaza Strip, November 29, 2024. (Reuters)
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At Least 40 Dead in Gaza, Medics Say, as Israeli Tanks Pull back from Camp

 Palestinian men sit together inside a destroyed building after Israeli forces withdrew from a part of Nuseirat, following a ground operation amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas, in Nuseirat, central Gaza Strip, November 29, 2024. (Reuters)
Palestinian men sit together inside a destroyed building after Israeli forces withdrew from a part of Nuseirat, following a ground operation amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas, in Nuseirat, central Gaza Strip, November 29, 2024. (Reuters)

Israeli military strikes killed at least 40 Palestinians overnight and on Friday in the Gaza Strip, many of them in the Nuseirat refugee camp at the center of the enclave, medics said, after Israeli tanks pulled back from parts of the camp.

Medics said they had recovered 19 bodies of Palestinians killed in northern areas of Nuseirat, one of the enclave's eight long-standing refugee camps.

Later on Friday, an Israeli air strike killed at least 10 Palestinians in a house in Beit Lahiya in northern Gaza Strip, medics said.

Others were killed in the northern and southern areas of the Gaza Strip, medics added. There was no fresh statement by the Israeli military on Friday, but on Thursday it said its forces were continuing to "strike terror targets as part of the operational activity in the Gaza Strip".

Israeli tanks had entered northern and western areas of Nuseirat on Thursday. They withdrew from northern areas on Friday but remained active in western parts of the camp. The Palestinian Civil Emergency Service said teams were unable to respond to distress calls from residents trapped in their homes.

Dozens of Palestinians returned on Friday to areas where the army had retreated to check on damage to their homes.

Medics and relatives covered up dead bodies, including of women, that lay on the road with blankets or white shrouds and carried them away on stretchers.

"Forgive me, my wife, forgive me, my Ibtissam, forgive me, my dear," one grief-stricken man moaned through tears beside her corpse, laid out on a stretcher on the ground.

Medics said an Israeli drone on Friday had killed Ahmed Al-Kahlout, head of the Intensive Care Unit at Kamal Adwan Hospital in Beit Lahiya, on the northern edge of the Gaza Strip, where the army has been operating since early October.

Contacted by Reuters, the Israeli military said it was unaware of a strike occurring in this location or timeframe.

Kamal Adwan Hospital is one of three medical facilities on the northern edge of the Gaza Strip that barely function now due to shortages of medical, fuel, and food supplies. Most of its medical staff have been detained or expelled by the Israeli army, health officials say.

DISPLACEMENTS

The Israeli army said forces operating in Beit Lahiya, Beit Hanoun and Jabalia since Oct. 5 aimed to prevent Hamas fighters from regrouping and waging attacks from those areas. Residents said the army was depopulating the towns of Beit Lahiya and Beit Hanoun as well as the Jabalia refugee camp.

Meanwhile, Israeli authorities released around 30 Palestinians whom it had detained in the past few months during its Gaza offensive. Those released arrived at a hospital in southern Gaza for medical checkups, medics said.

Freed Palestinians, detained during the war, have complained of ill-treatment and torture in Israeli detention after they were released. Israel denies torture.

Months of efforts to negotiate a ceasefire in Gaza have yielded scant progress, and negotiations are now on hold

A ceasefire in the parallel conflict between Israel and Lebanon's Hezbollah, an ally of Hamas, took effect before dawn on Wednesday, bringing a halt to hostilities that had escalated sharply in recent months and had overshadowed the Gaza conflict.

Announcing the Lebanon accord on Tuesday, US President Joe Biden said he would now renew his push for a ceasefire agreement in Gaza and he urged Israel and Hamas to seize the moment.

Israel's campaign in Gaza has killed nearly 44,300 people and displaced nearly all the enclave's population at least once, Gaza officials say. Vast swathes of the territory are in ruins.

The Hamas-led fighters who attacked southern Israeli communities 13 months ago, triggering the war, killed some 1,200 people and captured more than 250 hostages, Israel has said.