Hariri Responding to Aoun: Early Presidential Elections Key to Lebanon’s Salvation

Prime Minister-designate Saad al-Hariri. (Reuters)
Prime Minister-designate Saad al-Hariri. (Reuters)
TT

Hariri Responding to Aoun: Early Presidential Elections Key to Lebanon’s Salvation

Prime Minister-designate Saad al-Hariri. (Reuters)
Prime Minister-designate Saad al-Hariri. (Reuters)

Prime Minister-designate Saad al-Hariri declared on Wednesday that President Michel Aoun has had the lineup of the new government for “several weeks”, saying he is ready to meet with him to discuss it.

The PM was responding to a televised address by Aoun, hours earlier, during which he called on him to form a new cabinet immediately or else make way for someone who can.

In a statement, Hariri said he had held 16 meetings with the president over the formation of the government.

“The lineup has been with the president for several weeks,” he added.

The new cabinet is formed of experts and non-partisan figures, who can carry out the necessary reform, he stated.

Hariri said he has been waiting for weeks Aoun to discuss the lineup and approve it. “These weeks have compounded the suffering of the Lebanese people. This suffering started long before I was designated by lawmakers to form the government.”

“I was surprised, as were all Lebanese, with the president’s call to me through the media to immediately form a new government,” continued Hariri.

“Since I have visited the president 16 times since my appointment, for the same purpose to agree on a government of non-partisan experts, then I will be honored to visit him immediately for the 17th time if his schedule allows it,” he added.

“If the president finds himself incapable of signing the decree to form the cabinet of non-partisan experts, then he must be frank with the Lebanese over the real reasons that are pushing him to obstruct the will of the parliament that chose the PM-designate,” he urged.

Hariri said the president should relieve the people’s suffering by holding early presidential elections.

“This is the only constitutional way to eliminate the fallout from his election by MPs five years ago, just as they chose me to form a government five months ago,” he stated.

Aoun and Hariri have been at loggerheads over government formation for almost five months, leaving the country rudderless as it sinks deeper into financial collapse.

Lebanon is in the throes of a deep economic crisis that is posing the biggest threat to its stability since the 1975-1990 civil war.

Erupting in 2019, the financial crisis has wiped out jobs, locked people out of their bank deposits, slashed almost 90% of the value of the Lebanese currency and raised the risk of widespread hunger.

The pace of unravelling has escalated in the past two weeks with the Lebanese pound losing a third of its value, shops closing down and protesters blocking roadways.



Italy’s Foreign Minister Heads to Syria to Encourage Post-Assad Transition

Italian Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks to the media a he arrives for a meeting at Rome’s Villa Madama, Thursday, Jan. 9, 2025 on the situation in Syria after the collapse of the Assad regime. (AP Photo/Andrew Medichini (Andrew Medichini/AP POOL)
Italian Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks to the media a he arrives for a meeting at Rome’s Villa Madama, Thursday, Jan. 9, 2025 on the situation in Syria after the collapse of the Assad regime. (AP Photo/Andrew Medichini (Andrew Medichini/AP POOL)
TT

Italy’s Foreign Minister Heads to Syria to Encourage Post-Assad Transition

Italian Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks to the media a he arrives for a meeting at Rome’s Villa Madama, Thursday, Jan. 9, 2025 on the situation in Syria after the collapse of the Assad regime. (AP Photo/Andrew Medichini (Andrew Medichini/AP POOL)
Italian Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks to the media a he arrives for a meeting at Rome’s Villa Madama, Thursday, Jan. 9, 2025 on the situation in Syria after the collapse of the Assad regime. (AP Photo/Andrew Medichini (Andrew Medichini/AP POOL)

Italian Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani said he would travel to Syria on Friday to encourage the country's transition following the ouster of President Bashar Assad by insurgents, and appealed on Europe to review its sanctions on Damascus now that the political situation has changed.
Tajani presided over a meeting in Rome on Thursday of foreign ministry officials from five countries, Britain, France, Germany, Italy and the United States.
The aim, he said, is to coordinate the various post-Assad initiatives, with Italy prepared to make proposals on private investments in health care for the Syrian population.
Going into the meeting with US Secretary of State Antony Blinken and their European counterparts, Tajani said it was critical that all Syrians be recognized with equal rights. It was a reference to concerns about the rights of Christians and other minorities under Syria’s new de facto authorities of Hayat Tahrir al-Sham, or HT.
“The first messages from Damascus have been positive. That’s why I’m going there tomorrow, to encourage this new phase that will help stabilize the international situation,” Tajani said.
Speaking to reporters, he said the European Union should discuss possible changes to its sanctions on Syria. “It’s an issue that should be discussed because Assad isn’t there anymore, it’s a new situation, and I think that the encouraging signals that are arriving should be further encouraged,” he said.
Syria has been under deeply isolating sanctions by the US, the European Union and others for years as a result of Assad’s brutal response to what began as peaceful anti-government protests in 2011 and spiraled into civil war.
HTS led a lightning insurgency that ousted Assad on Dec. 8 and ended his family’s decades-long rule. From 2011 until Assad’s downfall, Syria’s uprising and civil war killed an estimated 500,000 people.
The US has gradually lifted some penalties since Assad departed Syria for protection in Russia. The Biden administration in December decided to drop a $10 million bounty it had offered for the capture of a Syrian opposition leader whose forces led the ouster of Assad last month.
Syria’s new leaders also have been urged to respect the rights of minorities and women. Many Syrian Christians, who made up 10% of the population before Syria’s civil war, either fled the country or supported Assad out of fear of insurgents.