Israeli Minister Says Failure to Oust Assad Was Strategic Error that Favored Iran

A picture taken on Nov. 20, 2017, shows Israeli Merkava Mk-IV tanks taking part in a military exercise near the border with Syria in the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights. (Getty Images)
A picture taken on Nov. 20, 2017, shows Israeli Merkava Mk-IV tanks taking part in a military exercise near the border with Syria in the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights. (Getty Images)
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Israeli Minister Says Failure to Oust Assad Was Strategic Error that Favored Iran

A picture taken on Nov. 20, 2017, shows Israeli Merkava Mk-IV tanks taking part in a military exercise near the border with Syria in the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights. (Getty Images)
A picture taken on Nov. 20, 2017, shows Israeli Merkava Mk-IV tanks taking part in a military exercise near the border with Syria in the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights. (Getty Images)

An Israeli minister revealed that the military and government, led by Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, were deeply divided over the Syrian conflict since its eruption in 2011.

He said that some officials viewed the crisis as an opportunity to topple president Bashar Assad, while others supported that he remain in power.

He lamented that Assad’s supporters ultimately came on top, in what was a “grave error that favored Iran.”

“We are paying the price of this mistake today,” said the minister in comments that were leaked to the media on Sunday.

Some of Assad’s opponents in Israel believed that the time was right to oust the president, especially after the Syrian opposition had shown an openness in dealing with Tel Aviv. It was clear that his ouster would not have been possible without Israel.

The minister was referring here to the opposition Free Syrian Army and other factions that had indeed contacted Israel. Some of their members had also openly visited Tel Aviv and stated that they were ready for peace. They also requested Israeli logistic support and weapons to fight the regime.

The minister said that these talks lasted for years until it was no longer possible to topple Assad. That was when ISIS began to emerge in Syria.

Had the Israeli government helped the non-extremist Syrian rebels and taken advantage of the regime’s weakness, Assad would have been ousted and a new regime, which would have been supported by the United States and moderate Arab countries, would have been set up in Damascus, recalled the minister.

Opponents of Assad’s ouster believed that his replacement did not necessarily have to be any less hostile to Israel than the current regime, he added. There was no guarantee that the new political parties and organizations would have been open to Israel.

Indeed, the alternative at the time appeared extremist and no less of a threat than the Iranian mullahs, he remarked.

Moreover, the opponents of the ouster recalled Israel’s failed experience in Lebanon during the 1980s when Bashir Gemayel was elected its president. There were hopes in Israel at the time that peace would be signed with its northern neighbor, but Gemayel was assassinated and Hezbollah was formed soon after. Years later, the party now controls Lebanon, said the minister.

Rather than oust Assad, Netanyahu’s government worked to impose “vital red lines” that ensured Israel’s national security and that avoided dragging it to war in Syria or Lebanon, stressed the minister.

The red lines remained largely unchanged in the past ten years, reported Yedioth Ahronoth. They include preventing any attack against Israel from Syria, barring Syria’s use of chemical weapons and their transfer to Lebanon and thwarting the establishment of an Iranian front in Syria.



Salam: Washington Did Not Request France’s Ouster from Mechanism Negotiations

A photograph released by the Lebanese Government Press Office on December 26, 2025, show Prime Minister Nawaf Salam speaking during a press conference after a cabinet session in Beirut on December 26, 2025. (Photo by Handout / Lebanese Government Press Office / AFP)
A photograph released by the Lebanese Government Press Office on December 26, 2025, show Prime Minister Nawaf Salam speaking during a press conference after a cabinet session in Beirut on December 26, 2025. (Photo by Handout / Lebanese Government Press Office / AFP)
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Salam: Washington Did Not Request France’s Ouster from Mechanism Negotiations

A photograph released by the Lebanese Government Press Office on December 26, 2025, show Prime Minister Nawaf Salam speaking during a press conference after a cabinet session in Beirut on December 26, 2025. (Photo by Handout / Lebanese Government Press Office / AFP)
A photograph released by the Lebanese Government Press Office on December 26, 2025, show Prime Minister Nawaf Salam speaking during a press conference after a cabinet session in Beirut on December 26, 2025. (Photo by Handout / Lebanese Government Press Office / AFP)

Lebanese Prime Minister Nawaf Salam assured on Monday that Lebanon does not want any confrontation with the United States, pointing out that Washington has not demanded France’s exit from the “Mechanism negotiations”.

An-Nahar newspaper quoted Salam as assuring that both Beirut and Paris have affirmed that a conference in support of the country’s army will be held in France in March as scheduled.

Salam also said that Beirut expects the arrival of Qatari minister, Mohammed Al-Khulaifi, on Tuesday ahead of a February preparatory meeting before the Paris conference. The February meeting "could be held in a Gulf country, probably Qatar", he told the daily.

The PM ruled out the possibility that the dispute between US President Donald Trump and French President Emmanuel Macron could impact the latter’s role in Lebanon.

“There are more important problems than the matter of Lebanon’s Mechanism. Honestly, the small country of Lebanon is not the center of the world”, he said.

Following his meeting with Macron on Saturday, Salam said that the French President has affirmed adherence to the committee overseeing the ceasefire agreement (Mechanism).

Media reports in Lebanon hinted at a US rejection of any French participation in the Mechanism meetings. But Salam stressed that the US is a “strategic partner for Lebanon. We are not in a confrontation because it is a key partner in the ceasefire monitoring committee”.


Damascus Acting with US Support to Control Sweida

This handout picture released by the official Syrian Arab News Agency (SANA) shows Syrian army and security forces deploying in Sweida in southern Syria on July 14, 2025 (Photo by SANA / AFP) 
This handout picture released by the official Syrian Arab News Agency (SANA) shows Syrian army and security forces deploying in Sweida in southern Syria on July 14, 2025 (Photo by SANA / AFP) 
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Damascus Acting with US Support to Control Sweida

This handout picture released by the official Syrian Arab News Agency (SANA) shows Syrian army and security forces deploying in Sweida in southern Syria on July 14, 2025 (Photo by SANA / AFP) 
This handout picture released by the official Syrian Arab News Agency (SANA) shows Syrian army and security forces deploying in Sweida in southern Syria on July 14, 2025 (Photo by SANA / AFP) 

Damascus is acting in coordination with the United States to take control over Jabal al-Arab, which houses the majority of the Druze population in southern Syria, Israeli broadcaster KAN News said quoting a Syrian official.

Although the official said the American support is conditional on not harming Israel's national security, Tel Aviv does not feel comfortable with it.

According to the Israeli TV report, the Syrian official, who is interested in military affairs, said the Syrian government has been acting under the impression that the US coordinates and supports Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa’s actions to take control over the province.

The official noted that Syria's government has yet to decide on re-entering Sweida, explaining that “it will happen sooner or later, hopefully through dialogue and understanding.”

Late on Saturday, Kan 11 said that during negotiations with Syria, Israel had made it clear that security understandings must include a mechanism allowing Tel Aviv to open a humanitarian corridor to Syria's southern province of Sweida.

The American officials took this request into consideration when they said Washington’s support is conditional both on Sharaa’s actions not harming Israel's national security and that there be no further massacres of the Druze currently living in the area, such as in the case of Sweida in October 2025.

Members of the community in Sweida told The Jerusalem Post they are concerned about the re-entry of Syrian army forces into the southern province, recalling that in October, 2,500 people were murdered by state-backed factions.

Kan 11 had quoted an Israeli security source as saying that Israel is ready to expand its military strikes in Syria, if attacks against the Druze community continue, stressing that “escalation will be met with escalation.”

The comment, diffused via KAN, came while the province of Sweida has experienced, for several weeks, a state of relative calm.

Last July, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said he had committed to keeping the southwest region of Syria as a demilitarized zone within Israel. “We will not allow the creation of a second Lebanon [in southern] Syria,” he said.

Meanwhile, Syrian and Israeli officials are expected to meet soon under US mediation, perhaps in Paris, to finalize a security agreement between Damascus and Jerusalem, a source close to Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa told i24NEWS on Saturday.

According to the Syrian source, the talks will also focus on various potential joint strategic and economic projects in the buffer zones between the two countries.

Previous rounds of US-mediated talks between Syrian and Israeli officials have failed to produce a security agreement aimed at stabilizing the border area, according to Reuters.

 


'Risk of Mass Violence against Civilians' in S.Sudan, Say UN Experts

Former child soldiers stand in line waiting in Yambio, South Sudan, Feb 7, 2018. Sam Mednick, AP
Former child soldiers stand in line waiting in Yambio, South Sudan, Feb 7, 2018. Sam Mednick, AP
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'Risk of Mass Violence against Civilians' in S.Sudan, Say UN Experts

Former child soldiers stand in line waiting in Yambio, South Sudan, Feb 7, 2018. Sam Mednick, AP
Former child soldiers stand in line waiting in Yambio, South Sudan, Feb 7, 2018. Sam Mednick, AP

The situation in South Sudan is heightening "the risk of mass violence against civilians", independent UN experts warned on Sunday as fresh conflict and violent rhetoric grips the country.

The UN Commission on Human Rights in South Sudan in a statement expressed "grave alarm" at fighting in Jonglei state north of the capital Juba, where witnesses have described civilians fleeing into swamps, reported AFP.

South Sudan People's Defense Forces (SSPDF) spokesperson Lul Ruai Koang later on Sunday told Jonglei residents to "immediately evacuate" areas controlled by the Sudan People's Liberation Army in Opposition (SPLA-IO) and move to "government controlled areas as soon as possible".

Civilians "would be considered as legitimate military targets", the spokesperson added.

The world's youngest country has been beset by war, poverty and massive corruption since it was formed in 2011, with violence once again on the rise between rival factions.

A power-sharing agreement between the two main sides is all but dead after President Salva Kiir moved against his vice-president and long-time rival, Riek Machar, who was arrested last March and is now on trial for "crimes against humanity".

Their forces have fought several times over the past year, but the most sustained clashes began in late December in Jonglei.

Public statements by commanders encouraging violence against civilians, along with troop mobilization, "represent a dangerous escalation at a moment when the political foundations of the peace process are already severely weakened", the UN commission said.

Army chief Paul Nang Majok on Wednesday ordered troops deployed in the region to "crush the rebellion" within seven days.

Local media have also quoted a senior army official as saying "no one should be spared, not even the elderly".

The UN mission in South Sudan (UNMISS) said it was "gravely concerned" about the public declarations.

"Inflammatory rhetoric calling for violence against civilians, including the most vulnerable, is utterly abhorrent and must stop now," said UNMISS head Graham Maitland.

Renewed fighting in South Sudan has displaced more than 180,000 people, according to the country's authorities.

Kiir and Machar fought a five-year war shortly after independence that claimed 400,000 lives. A 2018 power-sharing deal kept the peace for some years but plans to hold elections and merge their armies did not materialize.