Lebanon: Political Parties Begin Preparations for Next Year’s Parliamentary Race

A man stands next to graffiti at the damaged port area in the aftermath of a massive explosion in Beirut, Lebanon August 11, 2020. REUTERS/Hannah McKay
A man stands next to graffiti at the damaged port area in the aftermath of a massive explosion in Beirut, Lebanon August 11, 2020. REUTERS/Hannah McKay
TT

Lebanon: Political Parties Begin Preparations for Next Year’s Parliamentary Race

A man stands next to graffiti at the damaged port area in the aftermath of a massive explosion in Beirut, Lebanon August 11, 2020. REUTERS/Hannah McKay
A man stands next to graffiti at the damaged port area in the aftermath of a massive explosion in Beirut, Lebanon August 11, 2020. REUTERS/Hannah McKay

A year before the parliamentary elections of May 2022, most political parties and civil society groups began preparing for the electoral race, which constitutes a great challenge for the ruling parties, after the October 17, 2019 uprising, the August 4 explosion, and the ongoing financial and economic collapse.

With the exception of the Progressive Socialist Party (PSP), all the main parties asserted that they have already started electoral preparations, despite talks about a possible postponement of parliamentary and presidential elections in 2022.

PSP MP Bilal Abdallah said that his party has not started preparing for the elections, pointing out that party members and partisans were mobilized to help people face the Covid-19 pandemic and the deteriorating economic and social conditions.

“Until now, there is no direction to prepare for the elections, and I believe that whoever works on the electoral race lives in another world, given that if the current situation continues, there will be no country, and no minister or deputy will be of use,” Abdallah told Asharq Al-Awsat.

On the other hand, MP Asaad Dargham, a member of the Free Patriotic Movement (FPM), said that his party began working “on the basis that the elections would be held on time.”

“I think it is too early to talk about the slogans of our electoral campaign… After the economic and financial crises and after the October 2019 protests, all parties must reformulate their discourse and project,” the FPM deputy stated.

Charles Jabbour, head of the media apparatus in the Lebanese Forces, noted that his party was always on alert to prepare for the elections, which he described as “the only means for change during peacetime.”

For his part, the general coordinator of elections in the Future Movement, Fadi Saad, pointed to “permanent and continuous work for the parliamentary elections.”

“We are preparing for them on the basis of the electoral law on which the last elections were held, even if we still hope for the holding of early elections,” he said.

Saad continued: “There are some forces who wish that the elections never take place, fearing a decline in their popularity. As for us, we adhere to the polls regardless of the results, because they are an essential door to the renewal of power, and it is the right of the people to hold their representatives accountable.”

As for the Shiite duo, which is represented by Hezbollah and Amal Movement, sources said that the latter had begun preparations a month ago and “named a central figure in each region to form a group that would launch the actual work on the ground.”

“The upcoming elections will pose a real challenge for us, in light of the work of civil society groups and the NGOs. At the end of the day, were have partisans that are committed to us, but the majority is not, and here lies the main challenge to push these people to vote for us,” the source from the Shiite duo told Asharq Al-Awsat.



Baghdad Urges Washington to Prevent ‘Imminent’ Israeli Strikes

Sudani visiting a market in Baghdad on Thursday (Government media)
Sudani visiting a market in Baghdad on Thursday (Government media)
TT

Baghdad Urges Washington to Prevent ‘Imminent’ Israeli Strikes

Sudani visiting a market in Baghdad on Thursday (Government media)
Sudani visiting a market in Baghdad on Thursday (Government media)

Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia Al-Sudani on Thursday called on major powers to “exert greater efforts to end the war in Palestine and Lebanon.” Meanwhile, an Iraqi government official urged the United States to “prevent any attacks on the country,” referring to potential Israeli strikes.
During a phone conversation with Russian President Vladimir Putin, Al-Sudani stressed the importance of ensuring the conflict does not escalate “to a level that threatens regional and global stability.”
The Iraqi prime minister’s appeal comes amid reports suggesting that Israel may launch strikes on Iraq in retaliation for attacks by Iraqi armed factions targeting Israeli positions.
The Iraqi government is striving to assert its exclusive authority over weapons and war-related decisions. However, armed factions affiliated with the Axis of Resistance openly claim responsibility for near-daily rocket attacks on Israel. This has provided Israel with a justification for potentially targeting Iraqi territory, especially after it filed a complaint with the UN Security Council against six Iraqi factions and held Baghdad responsible for the attacks.
These factions have also openly declared their involvement in the ongoing conflict with Israel in Lebanon and Gaza. The Iraqi government has been unable to take decisive action to halt the activities of these factions, which many believe could soon expose Iraq to an Israeli strike.
According to media reports, Washington has warned Baghdad that Israeli airstrikes on Iraq are “imminent” unless the Iraqi government curtails attacks by Iranian-backed factions on Israel. The Times of Israel cited sources indicating that the United States has “exhausted all means of pressure on Israel” and urged Iraq to act swiftly to prevent such attacks.
Despite repeated assurances from the Iraqi government—including its recent adoption of 12 measures by the National Security Council to counter Israeli threats and complaints—the situation remains tense. These measures include monitoring Iraq’s western borders, preventing factions from launching attacks, and maintaining Iraq’s neutrality in the ongoing conflict.
On Wednesday, Abu Hussein Al-Hamidawi, Secretary-General of Kata’ib Hezbollah, made a striking statement on the role of resistance factions in the war and their commitment to the Unity of Fronts doctrine frequently mentioned by Axis of Resistance groups.
In an interview published by the faction’s media arm, Al-Hamidawi said: “The continuity of the Unity of Fronts concept depends on what the Lebanese Hezbollah decides.”
Al-Hamidawi also emphasized that resistance factions are constantly coordinating internally and with external partners such as Hezbollah, the Houthis, and Palestinian resistance leaders.
“We aim to ensure that the Palestinian people are not left alone and that the Unity of Fronts remains intact,” he stated.
Fadi Al-Shammari, a political advisor to Sudani, reiterated that Israel’s threats “are not new,” citing the recent complaint filed by Israel with the UN Security Council as part of its pattern of issuing threats.
In media statements, Al-Shammari reaffirmed the Iraqi government’s long-standing position: “The decision of war and peace lies solely with the Iraqi government.”
He noted that the factions’ attacks are being launched from areas outside Iraq’s borders, specifically from Syria. However, he stressed that the Iraqi government is working through its security and military agencies to prevent Iraq from becoming a battlefield for external or internal parties.
Al-Shammari also called on the United States to fulfill its responsibilities under the Strategic Framework Agreement and security pact with Iraq, emphasizing the need to deter and respond to any external attacks that threaten Iraq’s internal security.