Saudi Commerce Minister to Asharq Al-Awsat: ‘Shareek’ Boosts Private Sector Growth, Contribution to GDP

Saudi Minister of Commerce and Investment and Acting Minister of Media Majid bin Abdullah al-Qasabi.
Saudi Minister of Commerce and Investment and Acting Minister of Media Majid bin Abdullah al-Qasabi.
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Saudi Commerce Minister to Asharq Al-Awsat: ‘Shareek’ Boosts Private Sector Growth, Contribution to GDP

Saudi Minister of Commerce and Investment and Acting Minister of Media Majid bin Abdullah al-Qasabi.
Saudi Minister of Commerce and Investment and Acting Minister of Media Majid bin Abdullah al-Qasabi.

Saudi Minister of Commerce and Investment and Acting Minister of Media Majid bin Abdullah al-Qasabi emphasized the government’s trust in the role of the private sector in creating a giant economy in the next stage and generating major investment opportunities that enhance its contribution to the GDP.

In an interview with Asharq Al-Awsat, Qasabi talked about the “Shareek” program, which was recently launched by Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Defense, to promote partnership between the private and public sectors.

“This program establishes a new phase and a serious partnership between the public and private sectors, and its launch by the Crown Prince is an affirmation of the state’s confidence in the private sector and its important role in creating a gigantic and pioneering economy in the next phase,” he said.

Earlier this month, Crown Prince Mohammed announced that the Kingdom would boost economic activity by means of a plan to increase private sector investment. Under the Shareek program, private sector businesses will be helped to invest 5 trillion riyals between now and 2030.

Underlining the objective to increase the private sector’s contribution to the GDP to 65 percent by 2030, Qasabi noted: “The state is working to empower and support the private sector, accelerate its growth, and create great opportunities for investment through the elements that the national economy possesses and promising sectors, such as tourism, mining, industry, petrochemicals, services and technology.”

Asked about the factors that would allow the public and private sectors to achieve the goals of Shareek program, Qasabi said: “The most important achievement over the past four years is the creation of a business model for government agencies under the supervision and leadership of Crown Prince Mohammed that enabled them to become flexible and fast in their dealings with investors.”

Other factors include, according to the minister, the big purchasing power of the Saudi market and the ability of leading companies to access global markets.

On the new program’s contribution in promoting the Kingdom’s status worldwide, he said: “The Saudi economy is large and Vision 2030 has opened the way for promising programs and projects to enhance its global position.”

He added that the Kingdom was part of the G20 countries and occupied the 18th rank in the world’s largest economies, stressing that the Shareek program would speed up the progress of the Saudi economy to reach the 15th position.

“The program will also strengthen the country’s regional position as a business enabler, through proactive, innovative, smart and unique steps, in addition to facilitating the opening of new global markets, and enhancing the presence of the Saudi products in more than 178 countries,” the minister told Asharq Al-Awsat.

As for Shareek’s role in increasing the value of investments, Qasabi remarked that boosting confidence in the investment system was a government priority.

In this regard, he revealed that the volume of local investments that the program would generate would reach 5 trillion riyals (USD 1.3 trillion) by the end of 2030.

According to the minister, the program enables major national companies to expand their investments by 50 percent, develop their investment capabilities and increase their competitiveness at the regional and global levels.



Hochstein to Asharq Al-Awsat: Land Border Demarcation between Lebanon, Israel ‘is Within Reach’

AFP file photo of Amos Hochstein speaking to reporters at the Grand Serail in Beirut, Lebanon
AFP file photo of Amos Hochstein speaking to reporters at the Grand Serail in Beirut, Lebanon
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Hochstein to Asharq Al-Awsat: Land Border Demarcation between Lebanon, Israel ‘is Within Reach’

AFP file photo of Amos Hochstein speaking to reporters at the Grand Serail in Beirut, Lebanon
AFP file photo of Amos Hochstein speaking to reporters at the Grand Serail in Beirut, Lebanon

The former US special envoy, Amos Hochstein, said the maritime border agreement struck between Lebanon and Israel in 2022 and the ceasefire deal reached between Israel and Hezbollah at the end of last year show that a land border demarcation “is within reach.”

“We can get to a deal but there has to be political willingness,” he said.

“The agreement of the maritime boundary was unique because we’d been trying to work on it for over 10 years,” Hochstein told Asharq Al-Awsat.

“I understood that a simple diplomatic push for a line was not going to work. It had to be a more complicated and comprehensive agreement. And there was a real threat that people didn’t realize that if we didn’t reach an agreement we would have ended up in a conflict - in a hot conflict - or war over resources.”

He said there is a possibility to reach a Lebanese-Israeli land border agreement because there’s a “provision that mandated the beginning of talks on the land boundary.”

“I believe with concerted effort they can be done quickly,” he said, adding: “It is within reach.”

Hochstein described communication with Hezbollah as “complicated,” saying “I never had only one interlocutor with Hezbollah .... and the first step is to do shuttle diplomacy between Lebanon, Lebanon and Lebanon, and then you had to go to Israel and do shuttle diplomacy between the different factions” there.

“The reality of today and the reality of 2022 are different. Hezbollah had a lock on the political system in Lebanon in the way it doesn’t today.”

North of Litani

The 2024 ceasefire agreement requires Israel to withdraw from Lebanon and for the Lebanese army to take full operational control of the south Litani region, all the way up to the border. It requires Hezbollah to demilitarize and move further north of the Litani region, he said.

“I don’t want to get into the details of other violations,” he said, but stated that the ceasefire works if both conditions are met.

Lebanon’s opportunity

“Lebanon can rewrite its future ... but it has to be a fundamental change,” he said.

“There is so much potential in Lebanon and if you can bring back opportunity and jobs - and through economic and legal reforms in the country - I think that the future is very bright,” Hochstein told Asharq Al-Awsat.

“Hezbollah is not trying to control the politics and remember that Hezbollah is just an arm of Iran” which “should not be imposing its political will in Lebanon, Israel should not be imposing its military will in Lebanon, Syria should not. No one should. This a moment for Lebanon to make decisions for itself,” he added.