Taymour Jumblatt Says Dialogue is the Only Solution to Lebanon’s Problems

A boy stands on the staircase of a riddled building in Beirut, Lebanon April 13, 2016, the anniversary of Lebanon's civil war. MOHAMED AZAKIR / REUTERS
A boy stands on the staircase of a riddled building in Beirut, Lebanon April 13, 2016, the anniversary of Lebanon's civil war. MOHAMED AZAKIR / REUTERS
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Taymour Jumblatt Says Dialogue is the Only Solution to Lebanon’s Problems

A boy stands on the staircase of a riddled building in Beirut, Lebanon April 13, 2016, the anniversary of Lebanon's civil war. MOHAMED AZAKIR / REUTERS
A boy stands on the staircase of a riddled building in Beirut, Lebanon April 13, 2016, the anniversary of Lebanon's civil war. MOHAMED AZAKIR / REUTERS

The head of the Democratic Gathering Bloc, MP Taymour Jumblatt, said that he did not remember many scenes of the Lebanese civil war. Born in 1982, he told Asharq Al-Awsat that he had memories as war began to end.

“I remember some scenes… that we were in a state of instability and we moved a lot due to the security situation, between Mukhtara and Beirut and later Syria and Jordan. Of course, there was a constant obsession about lack of safety.”

In an interview with Asharq Al-Awsat on the anniversary of the outbreak of the Lebanese civil war on April 13, 1975, Jumblatt said: “These painful and cruel memories are the most important. They are only part of the collective memory, which needs purification, reconciliation, openness and forgiveness with oneself and with others, in order to move forward.”

According to Jumblatt, “each side fought the war with the conviction that it had the right cause.”

“Everyone, in my opinion, was right in aspects of his case, but also wrong in others,” he underlined, adding: “Regardless of the justifications and circumstances that imposed the war, the Progressive Socialist Party was in the position of defending existence, survival, and identity. We had our cause, except that the whole war was a mistake.”

The son of Druze leader Walid Jumblatt stressed the importance for communication between the country’s rivals.

“The right thing is that we continue to search for dialogue… There is no solution except for dialogue,” he affirmed.

Jumblatt continued: “No matter how much we fight, we return to dialogue, because it is inevitable that we all live in this country in a framework of freedom, diversity, acceptance of others and partnership.”

He said that what is important today is to search for “how to reach stability and build a better tomorrow.”

“On the war anniversary, we remember all the victims who died, the wounded, the families, the missing and the forcibly disappeared, and the grave repercussions… We remember our reconciliation and the importance of adhering to it, because it is the cornerstone of building the future,” he told Asharq Al-Awsat.

Jumblatt called for working towards this path by “forming an effective government, carrying out real reforms that lead to a gradual economic revival, then building political institutions on a sound democratic foundation, and administrative institutions on the basis of efficiency and production.”



FAO Official: Gulf States Shielded Themselves from Major Shocks

 David Laborde, Director of the Agrifood Economics Division at the UN's Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)
David Laborde, Director of the Agrifood Economics Division at the UN's Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)
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FAO Official: Gulf States Shielded Themselves from Major Shocks

 David Laborde, Director of the Agrifood Economics Division at the UN's Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)
David Laborde, Director of the Agrifood Economics Division at the UN's Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)

David Laborde, Director of the Agrifood Economics Division at the UN's Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), told Asharq al-Awsat that global hunger increased sharply during the coronavirus pandemic, noting that the GCC countries were able to shield themselves from major shocks affecting food security.
Laborde added that global hunger affected over 152 million people, with no improvement in the past two years.
Today, 733 million people suffer from chronic hunger, and 2.3 billion face food insecurity, according to the UN annual report on “The State of Food Security and Nutrition in the World.”

Laborde explained that the global economic crisis has worsened food insecurity, keeping hunger levels high.
Alongside this, climate shocks and conflicts are major causes of hunger. He also pointed out that food insecurity is closely tied to inequality, and the economic crisis, rising living costs, and high interest rates are deepening existing inequalities both within and between countries.
On whether economic diversification in Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries is boosting food security, Laborde said: “A move towards a more diversified economy and enhancing the ability to rely on various sources of food supplies are key drivers of food security resilience and stability.”
“GCC countries have managed to shield themselves from major shocks, primarily due to their high income levels and ability to cover import costs without difficulty,” he explained.
Regarding the FAO’s outlook on reducing global hunger, Laborde insisted that ending hunger will require a significant increase in funding.
When asked for suggestions on how governments could enhance food security, Laborde said: “Despite global figures remaining stable, improvements are seen in Asia and Latin America, showing that the right policies and conditions can reduce numbers.”
“Hunger is not inevitable. Investing in social safety nets to protect the poor, along with making structural changes to food systems to be more environmentally friendly, resilient, and equitable, is the right path forward,” emphasized Laborde.
The annual State of Food Security and Nutrition in the World report, published on Wednesday, said about 733 million people faced hunger in 2023 – one in 11 people globally and one in five in Africa.
Hunger and food insecurity present critical challenges affecting millions globally.
The annual report, released this year during the G20 Global Alliance for Hunger and Poverty Task Force ministerial meeting in Brazil, warns that the world is significantly lagging in achieving Sustainable Development Goal 2—ending hunger by 2030.
It highlights that global progress has regressed by 15 years, with malnutrition levels comparable to those seen in 2008-2009.
Despite some progress in areas like stunting and exclusive breastfeeding, a troubling number of people still face food insecurity and malnutrition, with global hunger levels rising.