Gaza Clashes Expand, Reach West Bank

The Israeli police arrested a Palestinian during clashes in Jerusalem (dpa)
The Israeli police arrested a Palestinian during clashes in Jerusalem (dpa)
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Gaza Clashes Expand, Reach West Bank

The Israeli police arrested a Palestinian during clashes in Jerusalem (dpa)
The Israeli police arrested a Palestinian during clashes in Jerusalem (dpa)

Clashes between Palestinians in Jerusalem and the Israeli police erupted after Jewish settlers marched in the city chanting slogans against Arabs.

The confrontations developed in the West Bank, as the Palestinian factions launched 36 missiles from the Gaza Strip towards the settlements.

Israel responded with a series of air and artillery raids, prompting Israeli Chief of Staff Aviv Kochavi to cancel his scheduled trip to the US.

Kochavi held a special session to weigh "a series of steps for possible responses," to the rocket fire. He was to depart for Washington on Sunday in what would have been his first work trip to the US, according to a statement by the Israeli army.

After that, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu chaired a session to assess the situation and also directed his army to prepare for any development.

Informed sources told Asharq Al-Awsat that Egypt, the UN, and other parties contacted the Palestinian Authority, Israel, and the Palestinian factions to avoid a possible escalation in the Strip and prevent this round of confrontation from turning into a war.

The sources emphasized that both Israel and Hamas do not want any further escalation in Gaza.

UN envoy Tor Wennesland told Asharq Al-Awsat that he is working with all parties to contain the escalation in the region, calling for the cessation of all “provocative acts” in Jerusalem and halting the launch of projectiles from Gaza.

The UN official called upon all sides to exercise maximum restraint and avoid further escalation, particularly during the Holy month of Ramadan and this politically charged time for all.

Gaza witnessed the worst escalation in several months, with at least 36 projectiles fired towards Israeli settlements in a message of support for Jerusalemites.

Hamas warned Israel against committing “foolish” actions that could “harm the people of Jerusalem and al-Aqsa Mosque.

“Israel's escalation in Gaza, the bombardment of the resistance positions, and violations against Jerusalem and al-Aqsa Mosque are part of its aggressive policies on our people," spokesman Fawzi Barhoum.

Barhoum said Israel would bear the consequences of the “racist and provocative” actions of the policemen and “settlers” in Jerusalem.

The "Islamic Jihad" organization said in a statement that the resistance will respond to any aggression and won't allow the balance of deterrence to be disrupted.

“The unity and solidarity of our people will foil the enemy's plans,” said the statement, warning that “Aqsa Mosque and Jerusalemites are redlines.”

Several factions claimed their responsibility for the missiles, saying they are within the framework of responding to the crimes of the occupation and in support of Jerusalem and al-Aqsa.

Hamas did not fire any rockets, but Israeli officials realize that the movement allowed others to launch the missiles. In response, the Israeli army raided Hamas sites, including a military site, underground infrastructure, and platforms.

The Izzadin al-Qassam Brigades, Hamas' military wing, warned Israel “not to test” its patience.

The Israeli Channel Kan 11 said that both sides are trying to contain the situation. Hamas informed Egypt that it did not want an escalation, according to Channel 13.

Jerusalem has been witnessing violent clashes since Thursday evening between Palestinians and settlers backed by the Israeli police.

At least 125 people were injured when Palestinian protesters, angered by chants of "death to Arabs" from far-right Jewish demonstrators, clashed repeatedly with police.

During the past two days, the clashes expanded, and videos showed Jewish extremists chanting against Arabs, throwing stones, and setting fire to an intersection in Jerusalem. They attacked an Arab family's house inside the Old City and Arab workers in a vegetable market.

Most of the Jewish attackers belong to the far-right organization “Lahava", which called for marches in Jerusalem under the slogan “death to Arabs” and “Arabs get out.”

In return, the Palestinians attacked the extremists and clashed with the Israeli police, which kept Palestinians away from the Damascus Gate. The police used bullets, gas, and batons, and arrested many of them.

The confrontations soon spread to the West Bank, which witnessed clashes between demonstrators and Israeli soldiers leaving many casualties.

Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas supported Jerusalemites as well as the demonstrators in the West Bank.



Israeli Tanks Push Deeper into Rafah, Forcing People to Flee Again

 Smoke plumes billow during ongoing battles in the Sultan neighborhood in the northwest of Rafah in the southern Gaza Strip on June 18, 2024 amid the ongoing conflict in the Palestinian territory between Israel and Hamas. (AFP)
Smoke plumes billow during ongoing battles in the Sultan neighborhood in the northwest of Rafah in the southern Gaza Strip on June 18, 2024 amid the ongoing conflict in the Palestinian territory between Israel and Hamas. (AFP)
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Israeli Tanks Push Deeper into Rafah, Forcing People to Flee Again

 Smoke plumes billow during ongoing battles in the Sultan neighborhood in the northwest of Rafah in the southern Gaza Strip on June 18, 2024 amid the ongoing conflict in the Palestinian territory between Israel and Hamas. (AFP)
Smoke plumes billow during ongoing battles in the Sultan neighborhood in the northwest of Rafah in the southern Gaza Strip on June 18, 2024 amid the ongoing conflict in the Palestinian territory between Israel and Hamas. (AFP)

Israeli tanks backed by warplanes and drones advanced deeper into the western part of the Gaza Strip city of Rafah on Wednesday, killing eight people, according to residents and Palestinian medics.

Residents said the tanks moved into five neighborhoods after midnight. Heavy shelling and gunfire hit the tents of displaced families in the Al-Mawasi area, further to the west of the coastal enclave, they said.

Some eight months into the war, there has been no sign of let up in the fighting as efforts by international mediators, backed by the United States, have so far failed to persuade Israel and Hamas to agree to a ceasefire.

Nine people were also killed on Wednesday when an Israeli strike hit a group of citizens and merchants in Salah al-Din Road in the southern Gaza Strip as they waited for convoys of aid trucks carrying goods through the Kerem Shalom crossing, medical sources told Reuters.

Israeli forces have laid waste to much of Gaza and seized most of the Palestinian territory but have yet to achieve their stated goal of wiping out Hamas and freeing Israeli hostages.

Medics and Hamas media said eight Palestinians were killed in Al-Mawasi and many families fled north in panic. They did not identify the fatalities and the Israeli military said it was looking into the report.

Residents said Israeli army forces blew up several homes in western Rafah, which had sheltered over half of Gaza's 2.3 million people before last month, when Israel began its ground offensive and forced most of the population to head northwards.

Some United Nations and Palestinian figures put those who remained at under 100,000 people.

"Another night of horror in Rafah. They opened fire from planes, drones and tanks on the western areas to cover for their invasion," said one Rafah resident, who asked not to be named.

"Bullets and shells landed in the Mawasi area near where people slept, killing and wounding many," he told Reuters via a chat app.

An Israeli commander briefing military correspondents in Rafah on Tuesday named two more locations there - Shaboura and Tel Al-Sultan - where the army planned to take on Hamas fighters.

"The Hamas battalions there are not yet well worn down and we need to dismantle them completely. We estimate it at more or less a month, at this intensity," Colonel Liron Batito, head of the Givati Brigade, told Army Radio.

The Israeli military remained in control of the borderline between Rafah and Egypt. Footage circulated on social media showed the Rafah crossing, the only window for most of Gaza's population with the outside world, was destroyed, buildings burnt, and Israeli tanks positioned there with the flag of Israel flying over some places.

The Israeli military said aid into Gaza had not been impeded by the damage.

Further north, Israel sent a column of tanks back into the Zeitoun neighborhood in Gaza City and residents reported heavy fire from tanks and warplanes but also sounds of gun battles with Hamas-led fighters.

In another Gaza City suburb, Sheikh Radwan, an Israeli air strike on a house killed four Palestinians, including a child, medics said. A total of 20 people had been killed across Gaza.

The armed wings of Hamas and Islamic Jihad said fighters battled Israeli forces with anti-tank rockets and mortar bombs, and have in some areas detonated pre-planted explosive devices against army units.

Later on Wednesday, Palestinian gunmen fired rockets at the Kerem Shalom crossing in southern Gaza, the Israeli military said.

Israel's ground and air campaign was triggered when Hamas-led fighters stormed into southern Israel on Oct. 7, killing around 1,200 people and seizing more than 250 hostages, according to Israeli tallies.

The offensive has left Gaza in ruins, killed more than 37,400 people, according to Palestinian health authorities, and left much of the population homeless and destitute.

Since a week-long truce in November, repeated attempts to arrange a ceasefire have failed, with Hamas insisting on an end to the war and full Israeli withdrawal from Gaza. Netanyahu refuses to end the war before Hamas is eradicated and the hostages are freed.

On Wednesday, the United Nations human rights office said Israeli forces may have repeatedly violated fundamental principles of the laws of war and failed to distinguish between civilians and fighters in their Gaza campaign.

In a report assessing six Israeli attacks that caused a high number of casualties and destruction of civilian infrastructure, the UN Human Rights Office said Israeli forces "may have systematically violated the principles of distinction, proportionality, and precautions in attack".

Israel's permanent mission to the United Nations in Geneva called the analysis "factually, legally, and methodologically flawed".