Saudi Crown Prince: We Are Close to Achieving the Kingdom’s Vision before 2030

Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman. (SPA)
Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman. (SPA)
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Saudi Crown Prince: We Are Close to Achieving the Kingdom’s Vision before 2030

Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman. (SPA)
Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman. (SPA)

Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Defense, stated on Tuesday that the Kingdom will achieve several of its Vision 2030 goals before 2030.

In televised remarks, he detailed the achievements of the vision on the fifth anniversary of its launch.

The vision, which is spearheaded by the Crown Prince, aims to wean the Kingdom off its dependence on oil and diversify its economy.

Crown Prince Mohammed revealed that as more of the 2030 goals are achieved, the Kingdom would then announce a vision 2040 that would allow it to compete on a global scale.

“We will take advantage of the unexploited opportunities of Vision 2030 and we want to do so as soon as possible,” he added.

He denied that authorities were seeking to impose an income tax inside the Kingdom.

“There will definitely be no such tax in Saudi Arabia,” he said.

Moreover, he explained: “Raising VAT to 15% is a temporary decision that will last one to five years and then it will go down to between 5% to 10%.”

Crown Prince Mohammed revealed that more shares of Saudi Aramco will be sold to foreign investors within a year or two.

“There are talks now for the acquisition of a 1% stake by a leading global energy company in an important deal that would boost Aramco's sales in ... a major country,” he revealed, without elaborating.

“There are talks with other companies for different stakes, and part of Aramco's shares could be transferred to the (Saudi) Public Investment Fund and a part listed ... on the Saudi bourse,” he said.

On oil, he said it has benefitted the Kingdom, but the country existed before the discovery of petroleum. Oil remains a major part of the Kingdom, but Vision 2030 wants to establish a stronger economy and a better life for Saudis.

This can be achieved through bolstering the economy with funds and investments and stimulating the private sector, he added, while revealing that discussions are underway with 30 Saudi companies within the Shareek program.

“It is in my interest for the Saudi nation to grow and for the Saudi citizens to be satisfied,” declared the Crown Prince.

On the Public Investment Fund (PIF), he said that it aspires to become a major fund and its profits will not yet be transferred to the state budget.

Crown Prince Mohammed revealed that he aims to grow the fund by over 200% in the next five years. In the future, the fund’s expenses will not exceed 2.5%. It will therefore, act as the Kingdom’s “new oil” and contribute in the diversification of the economy.

Among the Vision’s achievements so far are raising Saudi home ownership to 60% from 47% since 2016. Before the Vision, unemployment stood at 14% and it now seeks to reduce it to 11%. The aim is to reach 4 to 7%. The Vision has also made strides in the tourism sector and aspires to create 3 million jobs in the field until 2030.

On education, Crown Prince Mohammed said the Vison aims for Saudi Arabia to boast three universities that would rank in the top 200 in the world. The sources of education have become open, he went on to say, revealing that focus would be shifted to developing skills.

On foreign policy, he said that “it is based on achieving our interests”.

“The US is a strategic partner to Saudi Arabia and this partnership has had an impact on both countries. With every new American administration, margins for differences vary,” he noted, saying agreement between Riyadh and the Biden administration over various issues is at 90 percent.

On Iran, he said: “Iran is a neighboring country, and all we aspire for is a good and special relationship with Iran.”

“We do not want Iran's situation to be difficult. On the contrary, we want Iran to grow... and to push the region and the world towards prosperity.”

“Our problem with it, however, lies in its negative behavior, such as its nuclear program, support to outlaw militias and its ballistic missile program. We are working with our partners to deal with these challenges,” he stressed.

On Yemen, he remarked: “Saudi Arabia will not accept to have an outlaw militia on its borders.” He was referring to the Iran-backed Houthi militias.

The Kingdom will continue to press for the adoption of its latest initiative on Yemen to secure the region, he added. He hoped that the militias, which still have strong ties to Iran, would be receptive to the proposal and prioritize Yemen’s interests.



Yemen Defense Minister: Houthi Attacks May Persist Even After Gaza War Ends

Yemeni Defense Minister Lt. Gen. Mohsen al-Daeri (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Yemeni Defense Minister Lt. Gen. Mohsen al-Daeri (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Yemen Defense Minister: Houthi Attacks May Persist Even After Gaza War Ends

Yemeni Defense Minister Lt. Gen. Mohsen al-Daeri (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Yemeni Defense Minister Lt. Gen. Mohsen al-Daeri (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Yemen’s Defense Minister, Lt. Gen. Mohsen al-Daeri, does not expect Houthi attacks on ships in the Red Sea and Arabian Sea to stop even if the Gaza war ends. He also warns of rising tensions in the region, which could lead to a major conflict.

Speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat, al-Daeri affirmed close coordination between Yemeni forces and the Saudi-led Arab Coalition. He praised Saudi Arabia’s key role in the coalition, highlighting its continuous support for Yemen.

Al-Daeri said there has been significant progress in unifying government-aligned military forces, with committees set up by the Presidential Leadership Council (PLC) establishing a joint operations authority.

Despite challenges, he remains optimistic that these efforts will help unify the military command against the common enemy — Yemen’s Houthi militias.

Al-Daeri warned that Houthi attacks on international shipping in the Red Sea are a serious threat to Yemen and the region. He noted that the Houthis are using these attacks to distract from their internal problems and are trying to capitalize on Yemeni sympathy for Palestine by claiming support for Gaza.

He added that the Houthis are unlikely to stop targeting international shipping, even if the Gaza war ends, and are constantly seeking new alliances with terrorist groups to strengthen their position.

Al-Daeri, accused Iran of fueling instability in Yemen by supporting Houthi militias for years, smuggling weapons and military experts to spread chaos without regard for regional stability.

On US relations, Al-Daeri said ties are good but military cooperation remains limited. He noted that US military aid, suspended in 2014, has not yet returned to previous levels.

Al-Daeri said his visit to Saudi Arabia was part of ongoing coordination with the Joint Operations Command and the Saudi Ministry of Defense to strengthen defense cooperation between the two countries.

During his “productive” visit, Al-Daeri met with several military leaders, congratulated the new commander of the Joint Operations, Lt. Gen. Fahd Al-Salman, and held talks with officials from the Saudi Ministry of Defense and the Islamic Military Counter Terrorism Coalition.

Al-Daeri emphasized the strong defense cooperation with Saudi Arabia, particularly during Yemen’s war in recent years.

He noted that the high level of coordination with Saudi Arabia, the UAE, and other Arab Coalition members has significantly improved regional military readiness.

Al-Daeri said relations with Saudi Arabia are growing stronger, with both countries working closely together to fulfill their missions in the region.

He described defense cooperation as being at its peak, praising Saudi Arabia’s leadership in the Arab Coalition.

“Saudi Arabia has always provided full support—military, financial, and moral. As the region’s strongest power, they have supported Yemen not just with resources, but also with strategic expertise and by fighting alongside us, even sacrificing their lives for our cause,” Al-Daeri told Asharq Al-Awsat.

He said Houthi militias have taken advantage of the ceasefire and the Saudi-led initiative, which later became a UN effort, to conduct hostile activities and assert their presence.

He referred to the Houthis’ actions as creating a “massive prison” for millions of Yemenis who do not want to live in their controlled areas.

Al-Daeri, described the situation in the region as dangerous, pointing to recent events in Gaza and Lebanon as signs of increasing tensions. He warned of the risk of an unprecedented regional war due to the rising violence and conflicts.

“What is happening is very alarming, especially with the recent events, including terrorist militias in Yemen, the unacceptable violence in Gaza over the past year, and the situation in southern Lebanon. This all signals the risk of an unusual war,” said al-Daeri.

Regarding potential outcomes, al-Daeri noted that Yemeni forces are ready for both war and peace. He acknowledged significant efforts to achieve peace but warned that renewed conflict could occur at any moment. He also pointed out ongoing provocations from Houthis, which continue to lead to casualties.

"We are ready for all options and have comprehensive strategic plans for deploying our forces. The past two years have seen a ceasefire, and the Arab Coalition is making significant efforts to achieve peace rather than resorting to war. However, this does not mean that conflict won’t resume; it could restart at any time,” explained al-Daeri.

“Despite the ceasefire and the presence of our forces, the legitimate troops have not fired back, yet the militias provoke us daily, resulting in casualties,” he added.

“Patience is a key quality of the legitimate authority in Yemen, led by Dr. Rashad Al-Alimi, the Supreme Commander of the Armed Forces, and his colleagues in the Presidential Leadership Council. This patience reflects our readiness for the moment of truth, whether for peace or war—we are prepared,” asserted al-Daeri.