Divisions Emerge within Muslim Brotherhood as Visit by Turkish Officials to Egypt Draws Near

A view of the city skyline and River Nile from Cairo tower building in the capital of Cairo, Egypt December 5, 2019. (Reuters)
A view of the city skyline and River Nile from Cairo tower building in the capital of Cairo, Egypt December 5, 2019. (Reuters)
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Divisions Emerge within Muslim Brotherhood as Visit by Turkish Officials to Egypt Draws Near

A view of the city skyline and River Nile from Cairo tower building in the capital of Cairo, Egypt December 5, 2019. (Reuters)
A view of the city skyline and River Nile from Cairo tower building in the capital of Cairo, Egypt December 5, 2019. (Reuters)

Regional and international parties are highly anticipating a visit declared by Turkish officials to Cairo with the aim of continuing efforts to reach an understanding to mend the rift between their countries.

As the visit draws near, differences continue to emerge from within the Muslim Brotherhood, which is labeled as terrorist by Egypt.

General Guide of the Brotherhood, Ibrahim Munir, sparked outrage when he revealed that several of the group’s leaders met with head of the Turkish opposition Felicity Party. The development led to various disputes within the group, which has been compounded by the recent Egyptian-Turkish rapprochement.

In his statement, Munir said that some Brotherhood leaders and “other forces” sought a meeting with some Turkish civil groups to address the situation of Egyptian “refugees” in Turkey.

He expressed the Brotherhood’s full respect to the laws and regulations in Turkey, thanking Ankara for its hosting of the “refugees”.

His reference to Egyptian expatriates as “refugees” did not go unnoticed.

The Muslim Brotherhood youth branch was outraged by Munir’s statement, dismissing his “thanks and gratitude” as “shame”. It distanced itself from the statement, saying Munir was yielding to the authorities – an approach he has adopted since the Brotherhood was ousted from power in Egypt in 2013.

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu announced in April that a delegation from his country would visit Egypt in early May.

Cairo has not confirmed or denied the visit, but Foreign Minister Sameh Shoukry said that Ankara’s efforts to mend ties were “appreciated”.

Tarek Fahmy, political science professor at Cairo University, told Asharq Al-Awsat that should Cairo and Ankara continue their rapprochement the upcoming visit will have a “real and major” impact on the region.



Sudan Army Says Recaptures Key State Capital

Sudanese civilians displaced by offensive south of Khartoum earlier this year dream of returning to their homes after the regular army retakes territory - AFP
Sudanese civilians displaced by offensive south of Khartoum earlier this year dream of returning to their homes after the regular army retakes territory - AFP
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Sudan Army Says Recaptures Key State Capital

Sudanese civilians displaced by offensive south of Khartoum earlier this year dream of returning to their homes after the regular army retakes territory - AFP
Sudanese civilians displaced by offensive south of Khartoum earlier this year dream of returning to their homes after the regular army retakes territory - AFP

The Sudanese army said Saturday it had retaken a key state capital south of Khartoum from rival Rapid Support Forces who had held it for the past five months.

The Sennar state capital of Sinja is a strategic prize in the 19-month-old war between the regular army and the RSF as it lies on a key road linking army-controlled areas of eastern and central Sudan.

It posted footage on social media that it said had been filmed inside the main base in the city.

"Sinja has returned to the embrace of the nation," the information minister of the army-backed government, Khaled al-Aiser, said in a statement.

Aiser's office said armed forces chief Abdel Fattah al-Burhan had travelled to the city of Sennar, 60 kilometres (40 miles) to the north, on Saturday to "inspect the operation and celebrate the liberation of Sinja", AFP reported.

The RSF had taken the two cities in a lightning offensive in June that saw nearly 726,000 civilians flee, according to UN figures.

Human rights groups have said that those who were unwilling or unable to leave have faced months of arbitrary violence by RSF fighters.

Sinja teacher Abdullah al-Hassan spoke of his "indescribable joy" at seeing the army enter the city after "months of terror".

"At any moment, you were waiting for militia fighters to barge in and beat you or loot you," the 53-year-old told AFP by telephone.

Both sides in the Sudanese conflict have been accused of war crimes, including indiscriminately shelling homes, markets and hospitals.

The RSF has also been accused of summary executions, systematic sexual violence and rampant looting.

The RSF control nearly all of the vast western region of Darfur as well as large swathes of Kordofan in the south. They also hold much of the capital Khartoum and the key farming state of Al-Jazira to its south.

Since April 2023, the war has killed tens of thousands of people and uprooted more than 11 million -- creating what the UN says is the world's largest displacement crisis.

From the eastern state of Gedaref -- where more than 1.1 million displaced people have sought refuge -- Asia Khedr, 46, said she hoped her family's ordeal might soon be at an end.

"We'll finally go home and say goodbye to this life of displacement and suffering," she told AFP.