Divisions Emerge within Muslim Brotherhood as Visit by Turkish Officials to Egypt Draws Near

A view of the city skyline and River Nile from Cairo tower building in the capital of Cairo, Egypt December 5, 2019. (Reuters)
A view of the city skyline and River Nile from Cairo tower building in the capital of Cairo, Egypt December 5, 2019. (Reuters)
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Divisions Emerge within Muslim Brotherhood as Visit by Turkish Officials to Egypt Draws Near

A view of the city skyline and River Nile from Cairo tower building in the capital of Cairo, Egypt December 5, 2019. (Reuters)
A view of the city skyline and River Nile from Cairo tower building in the capital of Cairo, Egypt December 5, 2019. (Reuters)

Regional and international parties are highly anticipating a visit declared by Turkish officials to Cairo with the aim of continuing efforts to reach an understanding to mend the rift between their countries.

As the visit draws near, differences continue to emerge from within the Muslim Brotherhood, which is labeled as terrorist by Egypt.

General Guide of the Brotherhood, Ibrahim Munir, sparked outrage when he revealed that several of the group’s leaders met with head of the Turkish opposition Felicity Party. The development led to various disputes within the group, which has been compounded by the recent Egyptian-Turkish rapprochement.

In his statement, Munir said that some Brotherhood leaders and “other forces” sought a meeting with some Turkish civil groups to address the situation of Egyptian “refugees” in Turkey.

He expressed the Brotherhood’s full respect to the laws and regulations in Turkey, thanking Ankara for its hosting of the “refugees”.

His reference to Egyptian expatriates as “refugees” did not go unnoticed.

The Muslim Brotherhood youth branch was outraged by Munir’s statement, dismissing his “thanks and gratitude” as “shame”. It distanced itself from the statement, saying Munir was yielding to the authorities – an approach he has adopted since the Brotherhood was ousted from power in Egypt in 2013.

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu announced in April that a delegation from his country would visit Egypt in early May.

Cairo has not confirmed or denied the visit, but Foreign Minister Sameh Shoukry said that Ankara’s efforts to mend ties were “appreciated”.

Tarek Fahmy, political science professor at Cairo University, told Asharq Al-Awsat that should Cairo and Ankara continue their rapprochement the upcoming visit will have a “real and major” impact on the region.



Israeli Forces Surround Lebanon’s Khiam Ahead of Storming it

Smoke rises as a result of an Israeli airstrike on the village of al-Khiam in southern Lebanon, as seen from the Israeli side of the border, northern Israel, 22 November 2024, amid cross-border hostilities between Hezbollah and Israel. (EPA)
Smoke rises as a result of an Israeli airstrike on the village of al-Khiam in southern Lebanon, as seen from the Israeli side of the border, northern Israel, 22 November 2024, amid cross-border hostilities between Hezbollah and Israel. (EPA)
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Israeli Forces Surround Lebanon’s Khiam Ahead of Storming it

Smoke rises as a result of an Israeli airstrike on the village of al-Khiam in southern Lebanon, as seen from the Israeli side of the border, northern Israel, 22 November 2024, amid cross-border hostilities between Hezbollah and Israel. (EPA)
Smoke rises as a result of an Israeli airstrike on the village of al-Khiam in southern Lebanon, as seen from the Israeli side of the border, northern Israel, 22 November 2024, amid cross-border hostilities between Hezbollah and Israel. (EPA)

Israeli forces have blocked supply routes to the southern Lebanese border city of al-Khiam ahead of storming it.

They have also surrounded the strategic city with Hezbollah fighters still inside, launching artillery and air attacks against them.

Hezbollah fighters have been holding out in Khiam for 25 days. The capture of the city would be significant and allow Israeli forces easier passage into southern Lebanon.

Field sources said Israeli forces have already entered some neighborhoods of Khiam from its eastern and southern outskirts, expanding their incursion into its northern and eastern sectors to fully capture the city.

They cast doubt on claims that the city has been fully captured, saying fighting is still taking place deeper inside its streets and alleys, citing the ongoing artillery fire and drone and air raids.

Israel has already cut off Hezbollah’s supply routes by seizing control of Bourj al-Mamlouk, Tall al-Nahas and olive groves in al-Qlaa in the Marayoun region. Its forces have also fanned out to the west towards the Litani River.

The troops have set up a “line of fire” spanning at least seven kms around Khiam to deter anti-tank attacks from Hezbollah and to launch artillery, drone and aerial attacks, said the sources.

The intense pressure has forced Hezbollah to resort to suicide drone attacks against Israeli forces.

Hezbollah’s al-Manar television said Israeli forces tried to carry out a new incursion towards Khiam’s northern neighborhoods.

Lebanon’s National News Agency reported that since Friday night, Israeli forces have been using “all forms of weapons in their attempt to capture Khiam, which Israel views as a strategic gateway through which it can make rapid ground advances.”

It reported an increase in air and artillery attacks in the past two days as the forces try to storm the city.

The troops are trying to advance on Khiam by first surrounding it from all sides under air cover, it continued.

They are also booby-trapping some homes and buildings and then destroying them, similar to what they have done in other southern towns, such as Adeisseh, Yaround, Aitaroun and Mais al-Jabal.

Khiam holds symbolic significance to the Lebanese people because it was the first city liberated following Israel’s implementation of United Nations Security Council 425 on May 25, 2000, that led to its withdrawal from the South in a day that Hezbollah has since declared Liberation Day.