Idlib, Damascus Launch COVID-19 Vaccination Drive

A man receiving the COVID-19 vaccine in Idlib, northwestern Syria. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
A man receiving the COVID-19 vaccine in Idlib, northwestern Syria. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Idlib, Damascus Launch COVID-19 Vaccination Drive

A man receiving the COVID-19 vaccine in Idlib, northwestern Syria. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
A man receiving the COVID-19 vaccine in Idlib, northwestern Syria. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Syria’s Health Ministry launched on Tuesday a national COVID-19 vaccination drive targeting frontline healthcare workers.

Health Minister Hasan al-Ghabbash said the vaccine administration is carried out in accordance with the priorities set to curb the spread of the coronavirus.

He said healthcare workers, the elderly and citizens suffering from chronic diseases will be inoculated first.

He said the Ministry’s cadres have already received the first dose of Russia’s Sputnik V vaccine, noting that others will receive the shot of their choice.

According to Ghabbash, the first phase of the national inoculation drive will include people at high risk of contracting the virus.

The health ministry detected a recent decline in infections in Damascus and other government-run areas compared to March and April.

It recorded 60 new coronavirus cases, 287 recoveries and seven deaths in regime-held areas, raising the infection tally to 23,439, including 19,024 recoveries and 1,664 deaths.

The global vaccine-sharing platform COVAX is scheduled to send 1,020,000 doses of the AstraZeneca vaccine through the Geneva-based GAVI vaccine alliance to Syria.

According to member of Syria’s coronavirus advisory committee Dr. Nabough al-Awa, batches of the Russian, Chinese and Indian COVID-19 vaccines have arrived in government-run areas.

He said 200,000 AstraZeneca shots will be given to people under 50 to avoid rare cases of blood clots associated with the vaccine.

Awa pointed out that 150,000 doses of the Chinese Sinopharm vaccine have arrived, adding that Russia has also provided a batch of its Sputnik V vaccine.

Doctors and people under 50 will receive Russian and Chinese jabs to avoid any implications, Awa said, pointing out that no serious side-effect has been detected among the inoculated.

In the northwestern city of Idlib, the Syria Vaccination Team and the armed opposition-affiliated Idlib Health Directorate are striving to inoculate healthcare workers and journalists who have contracts with humanitarian organizations.

Member of the Team’s central chamber Dr. Marwan Kaddour said the first phase targets healthcare and humanitarian workers.

While the second phase targets the elderly, people with chronic diseases and public servants, he added, noting the they will receive the shots once the second COVID-19 vaccine batch arrives.

Healthcare workers in opposition-run areas recorded 28 new infection cases in the Idlib and Aleppo countryside, taking the infection tally to 22,197, including 655 deaths and 20,236 recoveries.



US Eases Restrictions on Syria While Keeping Sanctions in Place

 A worker stands at a bakery after the ousting of Syria's Bashar al-Assad, in Damascus, Syria, January 6, 2025. (Reuters)
A worker stands at a bakery after the ousting of Syria's Bashar al-Assad, in Damascus, Syria, January 6, 2025. (Reuters)
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US Eases Restrictions on Syria While Keeping Sanctions in Place

 A worker stands at a bakery after the ousting of Syria's Bashar al-Assad, in Damascus, Syria, January 6, 2025. (Reuters)
A worker stands at a bakery after the ousting of Syria's Bashar al-Assad, in Damascus, Syria, January 6, 2025. (Reuters)

The US on Monday eased some restrictions on Syria's transitional government to allow the entry of humanitarian aid after opposition factions ousted Syrian leader Bashar al-Assad last month.

The US Treasury issued a general license, lasting six months, that authorizes certain transactions with the Syrian government, including some energy sales and incidental transactions.

The move does not lift sanctions on the nation that has been battered by more than a decade of war, but indicates a limited show of US support for the new transitional government.

The general license underscores America's commitment to ensuring its sanctions “do not impede activities to meet basic human needs, including the provision of public services or humanitarian assistance,” a Treasury Department statement reads.

Since Assad's ouster, representatives from the nation's new de facto authorities have said that the new Syria will be inclusive and open to the world.

The US has gradually lifted some penalties since Assad departed Syria for protection in Russia. The Biden administration in December decided to drop a $10 million bounty it had offered for the capture of Ahmed al-Sharaa, the leader of the Hayat Tahrir al-Sham group whose forces led the ouster of Assad last month.

The announcement followed a meeting in Damascus between al-Sharaa, who was once aligned with al-Qaeda, and the top US diplomat for the Middle East, Barbara Leaf, who led the first US diplomatic delegation into Syria since Assad’s ouster. The US and UN have long designated HTS as a terrorist organization.

HTS led a lightning insurgency that ousted Assad on Dec. 8 and ended his family’s decades-long rule. From 2011 until Assad’s downfall, Syria’s uprising and civil war killed an estimated 500,000 people.

Much of the world ended diplomatic relations with Assad because of his crackdown on protesters, and sanctioned him and his Russian and Iranian associates.

Syria’s infrastructure has been battered, with power cuts rampant in the country and some 90% of its population living in poverty. About half the population won’t know where its next meal will come from, as inflation surges.

The pressure to lift sanctions has mounted in recent years as aid agencies continue to cut programs due to donor fatigue and a massive 2023 earthquake that rocked Syria and Türkiye. The tremor killed over 59,000 people and destroyed critical infrastructure that couldn’t be fixed due to sanctions and overcompliance, despite the US announcing some humanitarian exemptions.