Saudi Government Sectors Prepare for Privatization Arrangements

A general view of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
A general view of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Government Sectors Prepare for Privatization Arrangements

A general view of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
A general view of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

With the imminent implementation of the privatization plan for Saudi government sectors, economists have underlined the necessity of choosing the best implementation tools and taking into account the interests of the different parties.

Earlier this month, Saudi Minister of Finance Mohammad Al-Jadaan announced the entry into force of the privatization system within 45 days, which would enable the private sector to provide government services and launch new investments.

Dr. Osama bin Ghanim al-Obaidi, professor of international commercial law at the Institute of Public Administration in Riyadh, told Asharq Al-Awsat that privatization in the Kingdom was not something new, as experience has shown tangible improvement in the services provided, citing as an example the privatization of the telecommunications sector.

The coming period is expected to witness same successes with the privatization of other vital sectors, according to Obaidi, who noted that Saudi Arabia was seeking to increase privatization plans to reduce the burden on the state’s general budget and boost the private sector’s participation in the GDP from 40 percent to 65 percent by 2030.

He added that the privatization of government sectors would stimulate the participation of the private sector according to transparent and fair procedures and activate the work of the relevant supervisory committees.

According to Obaidi, privatization has proven its effectiveness in stopping financial squandering and administrative corruption, raising the quality and efficiency of services, increasing the effectiveness of the regulatory and supervisory role of agencies, stimulating and activating economic diversity and increasing competitiveness to face challenges at the regional and international levels. It will also contribute to attracting foreign investments, improving the balance of payments and providing more job opportunities.

Financial market analyst Hamad Al-Olayan told Asharq Al-Awsat that after about a month, government sectors and agencies will enter the privatization program to achieve the goals of the Kingdom’s Vision 2030, through the implementation of an integrated package of policies aimed at relying on the private sector.

“Precise studies will facilitate the identification of activities that can be allocated to the private sector to allow it to become a partner in the state’s economic development,” he underlined.



Gold Hits Three-week Peak on Softer Dollar and Safe Haven Inflows

Gold bullion displayed in a store in the German city of Pforzheim (dpa)
Gold bullion displayed in a store in the German city of Pforzheim (dpa)
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Gold Hits Three-week Peak on Softer Dollar and Safe Haven Inflows

Gold bullion displayed in a store in the German city of Pforzheim (dpa)
Gold bullion displayed in a store in the German city of Pforzheim (dpa)

Gold prices touched their highest level in three weeks on Friday supported by a softer dollar and safe-haven buying, while markets braced for potential economic and interest rate changes from US President-elect Donald Trump's proposed policies.

Spot gold was little changed at $2,658.11 per ounce, as of 1115 GMT, hitting its highest level since Dec. 13. Bullion is up about 1.5% for the week so far.

US gold futures were steady at $2,672.20.

The dollar index fell 0.3% from over a two-year high hit in the previous session, making dollar-priced bullion more affordable for holders of other currencies, Reuters reported.

"Gold bulls are setting the tone early doors this year, enjoying the lift from safe haven bids while riskier equities struggle to hold on to nascent gains," said Exinity Group Chief Market Analyst Han Tan.

On the geopolitical front, in Gaza Israeli airstrikes killed at least 68 Palestinians, Gaza authorities said. While, Russia launched a drone strike on the Ukrainian capital Kyiv on Wednesday, city officials said.

Trump's inauguration on Jan. 20 has heightened uncertainty, with his proposed tariffs and protectionist policies expected by many economists to be inflationary and potentially spark trade wars.

"Markets are aware that Trump's policies risk reawakening US inflationary impulses, which should be a boon for gold so long as markets adhere to the precious metal’s role as an inflation hedge," Tan added.

Bullion, which is considered a hedge against economic and geopolitical uncertainties, tends to thrive in lower interest rate environment.

After delivering three consecutive interest rate cuts in 2024, the US central bank now projects only two reductions in 2025 due to due to stubbornly high inflation.

Spot silver rose 0.6% to $29.75 per ounce.

"Lower real US yields and stronger global industrial production should favor the metal in 2025," UBS said in a note, adding that they see silver to trade between $36-38/oz in 2025.

Platinum added 0.8% to $930.09, and palladium gained 1.2% to $922.58. Both metals were on track for weekly gains.