Saudi Government Sectors Prepare for Privatization Arrangements

A general view of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
A general view of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Government Sectors Prepare for Privatization Arrangements

A general view of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
A general view of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

With the imminent implementation of the privatization plan for Saudi government sectors, economists have underlined the necessity of choosing the best implementation tools and taking into account the interests of the different parties.

Earlier this month, Saudi Minister of Finance Mohammad Al-Jadaan announced the entry into force of the privatization system within 45 days, which would enable the private sector to provide government services and launch new investments.

Dr. Osama bin Ghanim al-Obaidi, professor of international commercial law at the Institute of Public Administration in Riyadh, told Asharq Al-Awsat that privatization in the Kingdom was not something new, as experience has shown tangible improvement in the services provided, citing as an example the privatization of the telecommunications sector.

The coming period is expected to witness same successes with the privatization of other vital sectors, according to Obaidi, who noted that Saudi Arabia was seeking to increase privatization plans to reduce the burden on the state’s general budget and boost the private sector’s participation in the GDP from 40 percent to 65 percent by 2030.

He added that the privatization of government sectors would stimulate the participation of the private sector according to transparent and fair procedures and activate the work of the relevant supervisory committees.

According to Obaidi, privatization has proven its effectiveness in stopping financial squandering and administrative corruption, raising the quality and efficiency of services, increasing the effectiveness of the regulatory and supervisory role of agencies, stimulating and activating economic diversity and increasing competitiveness to face challenges at the regional and international levels. It will also contribute to attracting foreign investments, improving the balance of payments and providing more job opportunities.

Financial market analyst Hamad Al-Olayan told Asharq Al-Awsat that after about a month, government sectors and agencies will enter the privatization program to achieve the goals of the Kingdom’s Vision 2030, through the implementation of an integrated package of policies aimed at relying on the private sector.

“Precise studies will facilitate the identification of activities that can be allocated to the private sector to allow it to become a partner in the state’s economic development,” he underlined.



Saudi Arabia's Arab League Trade Exceeds SAR87 Billion in Q4 2024

 The Kingdom's trade surplus with Arab League countries, including the GCC, significantly increased to SAR30,461 billion in Q4 2024 -File Photo
The Kingdom's trade surplus with Arab League countries, including the GCC, significantly increased to SAR30,461 billion in Q4 2024 -File Photo
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Saudi Arabia's Arab League Trade Exceeds SAR87 Billion in Q4 2024

 The Kingdom's trade surplus with Arab League countries, including the GCC, significantly increased to SAR30,461 billion in Q4 2024 -File Photo
The Kingdom's trade surplus with Arab League countries, including the GCC, significantly increased to SAR30,461 billion in Q4 2024 -File Photo

Saudi Arabia's trade with Arab League nations, including the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC), reached SAR87,768 billion in the fourth quarter of 2024, representing 17.2% of the Kingdom's total global trade of SAR510,974 billion. This trade volume demonstrates a 6.2% annual growth rate, exceeding the Q4 2023 figure of SAR82,679 billion by over SAR5 billion, SPA reported.
According to the General Authority for Statistics' quarterly International Trade Bulletin, the Kingdom's trade surplus with Arab League countries, including the GCC, significantly increased to SAR30,461 billion in Q4 2024, up from SAR22,185 billion in the same period of 2023, marking a 37.3% annual growth.
Saudi Arabia's total exports to Arab League countries amounted to SAR59,114 billion. Of this, SAR39,507 billion were destined for GCC nations, accounting for 14.2% of the Kingdom's total global exports of SAR277,932 billion. Exports to non-GCC Arab League countries reached SAR19,607 billion, representing 7.1% of total exports.
Saudi Arabia's imports from Arab League countries totaled SAR28,653 billion, or 12.3% of total imports. Within this, SAR18,354 billion came from GCC countries, and SAR10,298 billion from other Arab League nations. The Kingdom's total global imports were SAR233,042 billion.
The United Arab Emirates emerged as Saudi Arabia's top Arab export destination in Q4 2024, with exports exceeding SAR23,512 billion. Bahrain followed with SAR8,423 billion, Egypt with SAR8,353 billion, Oman with SAR4,434 billion, and Jordan with SAR2,999 billion.