IPO, Asset Sales to Fund Amaala, Red Sea Project

Amaala, a new global leading destination for wellness tourism (Reuters)
Amaala, a new global leading destination for wellness tourism (Reuters)
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IPO, Asset Sales to Fund Amaala, Red Sea Project

Amaala, a new global leading destination for wellness tourism (Reuters)
Amaala, a new global leading destination for wellness tourism (Reuters)

Funding the second phase of the Red Sea Development Company is being considered through an initial public offering (IPO), asset sales, or tap debt markets, announced CEO John Pagano.

Pagano indicated that the Amaala tourism project may raise up to SR10 billion next year, and he pointed out that the Red Sea project recently closed SR14 billion loans from domestic banks, and proceeds will be used to fund the first phase scheduled for completion by the end of 2023.

The Red Sea project recently announced the completion of its fixed-term loan and credit facility with four Saudi banks that included the Saudi Fransi Bank, Riyad Bank, SABB Bank, and al-Ahli Bank.

Amaala, on the northwestern coast of Saudi Arabia, won’t tap markets until next year, Pagano told Bloomberg, adding that the numbers haven’t yet been finalized, with the amount of debt likely to be in the “range” of SR5-10 billion. The company has awarded more than SR3 billion in contracts.

Meanwhile, recent data revealed a decline in Saudi Arabia's possession of US Treasury bonds for the fourth month in a row, recording the lowest level of ownership in seven months.

Saudi Arabia reduced its holdings of US Treasury bonds to $130.2 billion by the end of March, the lowest level since August 2020.

The recent decline reached 17.7 percent compared to the same month last year, while comparisons indicate a decrease in the level of recent holdings by 4.1 percent during the first quarter of 2021, down $5.6 billion from the fourth quarter of 2020.

With the current level of Sukuk ownership in the US Treasury, Saudi Arabia ranks 14th on the list of investors. Japan tops the list with $1240.3 billion, followed by China with investments of $1100.4 billion, and the UK with $443.2 billion.

In addition, the Public Investment Fund (PIF) increased its US stock holdings to $15.4 billion in the first quarter from nearly $12.8 billion at the end of 2020.

Reuters reported that PIF bought 2.9 million class A shares in SoftBank Group Corp-backed Coupang Inc, equivalent to $141 million, and dissolved its share stake in Suncor Energy, according to a Securities and Exchange Commission filing.



Gulf States Accelerate Adoption of Unified Digital Government Platforms

A Tawakkalna app events in Saudi Arabia (Asharq Al-Awsat)
A Tawakkalna app events in Saudi Arabia (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Gulf States Accelerate Adoption of Unified Digital Government Platforms

A Tawakkalna app events in Saudi Arabia (Asharq Al-Awsat)
A Tawakkalna app events in Saudi Arabia (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Gulf governments are moving swiftly to leverage modern technology in reshaping citizen-government relations, with a strong push toward digital transformation and more efficient, user-centric public services.

At the forefront of this shift are unified government applications that constitute comprehensive digital platforms that combine smart technology with seamless usability.

According to a recent study by Strategy& Middle East, a member of the PwC network, these platforms are no longer optional but have become strategic necessities.

The study, titled “Unified Government Apps: Smart Choices for Services and Cost Control,” highlights that citizens and residents can now complete services such as issuing birth certificates, renewing business licenses, or applying for social support within minutes, without physically visiting a government office.

Tawakkalna: A Saudi Model

Saudi Arabia’s Tawakkalna app, originally launched as a health tool during the COVID-19 pandemic, has since evolved into a comprehensive digital gateway offering over 1,100 government services.

Dr. Esam Al-Wagait, Director of the National Information Center at the Saudi Data and Artificial Intelligence Authority (SDAIA), noted the Kingdom’s aim to build a proactive digital government powered by AI.

“We are creating an integrated system that uses advanced technology to predict citizen needs and deliver personalized experiences aligned with smart and sustainable city goals,” he said.

Engineer Saleh Mosaibah, Deputy Director of the National Information Center, added that unified platforms enhance inter-agency collaboration, reduce operational costs, strengthen cybersecurity, and boost Saudi Arabia’s regional and global competitiveness.

Challenges and Solutions

Despite progress, the study noted operational and technical challenges remain, particularly around user expectations for faster, smoother service. Repeated logins and redundant data entry were identified as key obstacles.

Engineer Hani Zein, Partner at Strategy& Middle East, stressed the need for seamless, single-entry platforms powered by artificial intelligence.

“Unified interfaces are the future. They improve service delivery, enhance quality of life, and align with Gulf digital transformation goals,” he said.

Investment and Private Sector Integration

Experts stress that building such applications requires significant investment in IT infrastructure, data integration, and cybersecurity. “These are not just tech expenses, they are investments in smarter, more cost-efficient governance,” said Mosaibah.

The private sector also presents growth opportunities. Licensed companies could offer services through government platforms for a fee, or strategic partnerships could bring in private funding and innovation without straining public budgets.

Building a Sustainable Model

To ensure sustainability, Zein recommends a three-pillar approach: an agile operational model inspired by startups, strong legal and financial frameworks, and robust risk management systems. These foundations, he said, enable governments to move quickly, innovate freely, and maintain public trust.

With the right strategy, Zein and Mosaibah believe Saudi Arabia is well-positioned to set global standards for integrated digital government, offering a world-class experience for citizens and residents alike.