Syria: Manbij Residents, Autonomous Administration Agree to Abolish Compulsory Conscription

US soldiers talk with Syrian boys in northeastern Syria. AFP file photo
US soldiers talk with Syrian boys in northeastern Syria. AFP file photo
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Syria: Manbij Residents, Autonomous Administration Agree to Abolish Compulsory Conscription

US soldiers talk with Syrian boys in northeastern Syria. AFP file photo
US soldiers talk with Syrian boys in northeastern Syria. AFP file photo

The Autonomous Administration in Manbij and its Military Council withdrew a law pertaining to compulsory conscription, amid ongoing talks between the region’s leaders, tribal chiefs and administration officials in order to calm the situation after protests that saw the killing of five persons.

In comments to Asharq Al-Awsat, Mohammed Abu Adel, the commander-in-chief of the Manbij Military Council, said that a meeting was held on Wednesday with the city’s officials, during which a decision was taken to halt the compulsory military service and release all those who were detained in the recent protests.

Abu Adel added that a committee would be formed to investigate cases of firing at protesters and hold those involved accountable.

The civil society leaders, as a goodwill gesture, decided to accept mediation and stop all protests, giving the administration until Friday to meet their demands, including the release of detainees, treating those who got injured during the protests at the administration’s expense and providing fuel, domestic gas and cement at an acceptable price.

The head of the Legislative Council in Manbij, Mohammad Ali al-Abbo, accused “malicious hands of seeking to stir sedition and strike security and stability in the city.”

“We are part of Syria, and Manbij is of great importance due to its geographic location, the homogeneity that exists between its components, and the state of stability it has reached. Such conditions do not please those who seek to harm the security and stability of our city,” he remarked.

The Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) are seeking assistance from Russia to calm the situation in Manbij and neighboring villages.

An activist said a Russian military convoy was seen entering the city on Wednesday, along with SDF members.

In turn, activist Marwan Al-Halabi said that the Turkish-backed Syrian National Army’s Third Corps sent military reinforcements, including military vehicles and fighters to the contact lines with Manbij, north of Aleppo, to monitor the developments in the area.

He noted that negotiations are expected to take place between the SDF and the Syrian regime to hand over the Manbij area to the latter, unless the SDF was able to control the situation.



Italy’s PM to Visit Lebanon, Says UN Mission Should Not Be Withdrawn

Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni delivers a speech during a session of communications to the Senate ahead of the European Council, at the Senate in Rome, Italy, 15 October 2024. EPA/VINCENZO LIVIERI
Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni delivers a speech during a session of communications to the Senate ahead of the European Council, at the Senate in Rome, Italy, 15 October 2024. EPA/VINCENZO LIVIERI
TT

Italy’s PM to Visit Lebanon, Says UN Mission Should Not Be Withdrawn

Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni delivers a speech during a session of communications to the Senate ahead of the European Council, at the Senate in Rome, Italy, 15 October 2024. EPA/VINCENZO LIVIERI
Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni delivers a speech during a session of communications to the Senate ahead of the European Council, at the Senate in Rome, Italy, 15 October 2024. EPA/VINCENZO LIVIERI

Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni said on Tuesday she plans to visit Lebanon on Oct. 18, just days after Israeli forces attacked UN bases in the country, drawing anger from many EU capitals, including Rome.

The UN Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL) is stationed in southern Lebanon to monitor hostilities along the demarcation line with Israel -- an area that has seen serious clashes this month between Israeli troops and Iran-backed Hezbollah fighters.

Israel has demanded the withdrawal of the UNIFIL forces, which include just over 1,000 Italian troops, but contributor nations have refused and angrily denounced repeated Israeli strikes against the bases that have injured some peacekeepers.

"We believe that the attitude of the Israeli forces is completely unjustified," Meloni told the upper house of parliament, describing it as a "blatant violation" of a UN resolution that mandated the Lebanese mission.

In a later speech to the lower house, she said: "I believe that a withdrawal on the basis of a unilateral request by Israel would be a big mistake. It would undermine the credibility of the mission itself, the credibility of the United Nations."

Her decision to travel to Lebanon, despite daily attacks on the country by Israel, highlights Italy's determination to support the UN operation and underscores Rome's anger with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu over the issue.

Meloni's government has been one of the most vocal supporters of Israel over the past year as it battled regional enemies following the Oct. 7 Hamas assault out of Gaza.

"I understand Israel's reasons for needing to prevent what happened last October 7 from happening again, but that obviously does not mean I agree with all its choices." Meloni said.

Since the start of Israel's ground operation in Lebanon on Oct. 1, UNIFIL positions have been targeted 20 times, including by direct fire and an incident on Sunday when two Israeli tanks burst through the gates of a UNIFIL base, the UN has said.

Netanyahu has denied that Israeli troops deliberately struck at UNIFIL peacekeepers.

Italy has formally protested to Israel and joined allies in condemning the attacks on the mission.

Meloni said Hezbollah had also violated the UN resolution and sought "to militarize the area under UNIFIL's jurisdiction", adding that Italy wanted to strengthen the capabilities of UNIFIL and the Lebanese Armed Forces.