Portugal Stresses Importance of Saudi Initiative to Solve Yemeni Crisis

Eurico Brilhante Dias, Portugal’s Secretary of State for Internationalization. (Photo: Saad al-Dossary)
Eurico Brilhante Dias, Portugal’s Secretary of State for Internationalization. (Photo: Saad al-Dossary)
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Portugal Stresses Importance of Saudi Initiative to Solve Yemeni Crisis

Eurico Brilhante Dias, Portugal’s Secretary of State for Internationalization. (Photo: Saad al-Dossary)
Eurico Brilhante Dias, Portugal’s Secretary of State for Internationalization. (Photo: Saad al-Dossary)

A high-ranking Portuguese official said that his country was working to expand the European health protocol, to include third countries, as long as vaccines and certificates meet the requirements in force in the European Union.

Portugal’s Secretary of State for Internationalization Eurico Brilhante Dias said that with the vaccine pass, the ongoing vaccination process and the European Health and Safety Mark, the year 2021 would see a return to growth in tourism activity and better results than in 2020.

In an interview with Asharq Al-Awsat, Dias said that the epidemic has had a negative impact on the global economy, noting that Portugal "is no exception.”

Despite the difficulties, the global outlook for economic recovery is now more positive, with growth projected at 6 percent in 2021 and 4.4 percent in 2022, according to IMF forecasts, he underlined.

On a different note, Dias stressed that the Kingdom was a major player in the region.

Recent initiatives taken by the Saudi Arabia confirm its commitment to future engagements that can lead to regional peace and prosperity, he said, expecting stronger cooperation and dialogue between the European Union and the Gulf states.

On relations between Portugal and Saudi Arabia, he said: “We hope to move forward with negotiations on a bilateral investment treaty, and to soon conclude talks on an air services agreement, realizing how important it is to improve air connectivity between the two sides to explore opportunities for investors in both countries.”

The Portuguese official noted that the two countries have enjoyed diplomatic relations for more than 40 years, as they signed a general agreement for cooperation in 2006 in the fields of economy, trade, investment, science and technology, culture, information, tourism, youth and sports.

He added that his country was looking forward to developing cooperation in other areas such as climate change, renewable energy, water, waste management, tourism, cultural heritage, health and higher education, hoping for cooperation between the Portuguese Space Agency and the Saudi Space Authority.

Dias said he believes that the Saudi Green Initiative was an important step to achieve the common goals of a more sustainable life on the planet, noting that the initiative has set ambitious goals, including increasing the share of renewable energy and reducing carbon emissions.

He stressed in this regard that in 2020, 61.7 percent of Portugal’s total energy production was based on renewables, especially hydraulic energy.

Regarding the situation in Yemen, Dias underlined importance of the Saudi initiative, noting that the Houthi attacks against the Kingdom were totally unacceptable.

On the Libyan level, Dias affirmed his country’s commitment to the European Union’s support to the government of Prime Minister Abdul Hamid Dbeibeh in the successful implementation of the road map agreed upon by the LPDF, and improving the living conditions of all Libyans.

Regarding the negotiations of the Iranian nuclear program and the dangers of Tehran’s activity in the region, the Portuguese Secretary of State for Internationalization noted that his country sees the nuclear agreement as an important pillar in the structure of non-proliferation and disarmament and the best way to ensure the exclusively peaceful nature of Iran’s nuclear program.

“We are closely following the talks that have recently begun between Saudi Arabia and Iran, and dialogue is the first condition for establishing friendly relations with our neighbors. So we encourage them to follow this path and work together for the benefit of the region,” he stated.



Yemen Defense Minister: Houthi Attacks May Persist Even After Gaza War Ends

Yemeni Defense Minister Lt. Gen. Mohsen al-Daeri (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Yemeni Defense Minister Lt. Gen. Mohsen al-Daeri (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Yemen Defense Minister: Houthi Attacks May Persist Even After Gaza War Ends

Yemeni Defense Minister Lt. Gen. Mohsen al-Daeri (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Yemeni Defense Minister Lt. Gen. Mohsen al-Daeri (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Yemen’s Defense Minister, Lt. Gen. Mohsen al-Daeri, does not expect Houthi attacks on ships in the Red Sea and Arabian Sea to stop even if the Gaza war ends. He also warns of rising tensions in the region, which could lead to a major conflict.

Speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat, al-Daeri affirmed close coordination between Yemeni forces and the Saudi-led Arab Coalition. He praised Saudi Arabia’s key role in the coalition, highlighting its continuous support for Yemen.

Al-Daeri said there has been significant progress in unifying government-aligned military forces, with committees set up by the Presidential Leadership Council (PLC) establishing a joint operations authority.

Despite challenges, he remains optimistic that these efforts will help unify the military command against the common enemy — Yemen’s Houthi militias.

Al-Daeri warned that Houthi attacks on international shipping in the Red Sea are a serious threat to Yemen and the region. He noted that the Houthis are using these attacks to distract from their internal problems and are trying to capitalize on Yemeni sympathy for Palestine by claiming support for Gaza.

He added that the Houthis are unlikely to stop targeting international shipping, even if the Gaza war ends, and are constantly seeking new alliances with terrorist groups to strengthen their position.

Al-Daeri, accused Iran of fueling instability in Yemen by supporting Houthi militias for years, smuggling weapons and military experts to spread chaos without regard for regional stability.

On US relations, Al-Daeri said ties are good but military cooperation remains limited. He noted that US military aid, suspended in 2014, has not yet returned to previous levels.

Al-Daeri said his visit to Saudi Arabia was part of ongoing coordination with the Joint Operations Command and the Saudi Ministry of Defense to strengthen defense cooperation between the two countries.

During his “productive” visit, Al-Daeri met with several military leaders, congratulated the new commander of the Joint Operations, Lt. Gen. Fahd Al-Salman, and held talks with officials from the Saudi Ministry of Defense and the Islamic Military Counter Terrorism Coalition.

Al-Daeri emphasized the strong defense cooperation with Saudi Arabia, particularly during Yemen’s war in recent years.

He noted that the high level of coordination with Saudi Arabia, the UAE, and other Arab Coalition members has significantly improved regional military readiness.

Al-Daeri said relations with Saudi Arabia are growing stronger, with both countries working closely together to fulfill their missions in the region.

He described defense cooperation as being at its peak, praising Saudi Arabia’s leadership in the Arab Coalition.

“Saudi Arabia has always provided full support—military, financial, and moral. As the region’s strongest power, they have supported Yemen not just with resources, but also with strategic expertise and by fighting alongside us, even sacrificing their lives for our cause,” Al-Daeri told Asharq Al-Awsat.

He said Houthi militias have taken advantage of the ceasefire and the Saudi-led initiative, which later became a UN effort, to conduct hostile activities and assert their presence.

He referred to the Houthis’ actions as creating a “massive prison” for millions of Yemenis who do not want to live in their controlled areas.

Al-Daeri, described the situation in the region as dangerous, pointing to recent events in Gaza and Lebanon as signs of increasing tensions. He warned of the risk of an unprecedented regional war due to the rising violence and conflicts.

“What is happening is very alarming, especially with the recent events, including terrorist militias in Yemen, the unacceptable violence in Gaza over the past year, and the situation in southern Lebanon. This all signals the risk of an unusual war,” said al-Daeri.

Regarding potential outcomes, al-Daeri noted that Yemeni forces are ready for both war and peace. He acknowledged significant efforts to achieve peace but warned that renewed conflict could occur at any moment. He also pointed out ongoing provocations from Houthis, which continue to lead to casualties.

"We are ready for all options and have comprehensive strategic plans for deploying our forces. The past two years have seen a ceasefire, and the Arab Coalition is making significant efforts to achieve peace rather than resorting to war. However, this does not mean that conflict won’t resume; it could restart at any time,” explained al-Daeri.

“Despite the ceasefire and the presence of our forces, the legitimate troops have not fired back, yet the militias provoke us daily, resulting in casualties,” he added.

“Patience is a key quality of the legitimate authority in Yemen, led by Dr. Rashad Al-Alimi, the Supreme Commander of the Armed Forces, and his colleagues in the Presidential Leadership Council. This patience reflects our readiness for the moment of truth, whether for peace or war—we are prepared,” asserted al-Daeri.