Libya's Benghazi Hosts Rare 'Week of Culture'

A Libyan musician plays during a cultural week in the eastern city of Benghazi on June 14, 2021 - AFP
A Libyan musician plays during a cultural week in the eastern city of Benghazi on June 14, 2021 - AFP
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Libya's Benghazi Hosts Rare 'Week of Culture'

A Libyan musician plays during a cultural week in the eastern city of Benghazi on June 14, 2021 - AFP
A Libyan musician plays during a cultural week in the eastern city of Benghazi on June 14, 2021 - AFP

Libya's eastern city of Benghazi is hosting a rare "week of culture" featuring art, music and theater, as the country attempts to turn the page on a decade of violence.

"It's an honor to have an exhibition for the first time in Benghazi," said Elham el-Ferjani, an artist who traveled from the capital Tripoli in the country's west specially for the event.

Benghazi was the first city to rise up against longtime dictator Moamer Gaddafi in 2011 in a NATO-backed revolt.

The situation deteriorated into a complex war involving Libyan armed groups, foreign mercenaries and foreign powers, and an ensuing political crisis saw the oil-rich country split in recent years between rival authorities in the east and west.

An October truce set in motion a UN-sponsored process that led to the creation of an interim government tasked with preparing the country for elections this December and unifying its institutions.

Ferjani, whose work is inspired by Libyan desert rock art, Amazigh (Berber) culture and the North African country's decade of conflict, is displaying her paintings at the Barah cultural centre in the heart of Libya's ancient second city.

The opportunity to meet with artists who have traveled from all over the country was "a source of joy", said Ferjani, whose show kicked off the week's events, AFP reported.

Other activities include workshops on glass painting, photography and sculpture, as well as roundtables and conferences, said organizer Hazem el-Ferjani, who is not related to the artist.

The aim of the cultural week, which runs until Saturday, was "to revive the artistic and cultural life of Benghazi", a city long associated with violence, he said.

The program also features debates on Libyan cinema, a concert of Arab-Andalusian music and a play performed by a Libyan theater troop.



Interior Ministry Medical Services Perform Saudi Arabia's 1st Robot-Assisted Lumbar Spine Surgery

The achievement marks one of the first milestones for Prince Naif Center for Medical Excellence and Innovation, which operates under the Ministry of Interior's Medical Services program responsible for operating medical cities. (SPA)
The achievement marks one of the first milestones for Prince Naif Center for Medical Excellence and Innovation, which operates under the Ministry of Interior's Medical Services program responsible for operating medical cities. (SPA)
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Interior Ministry Medical Services Perform Saudi Arabia's 1st Robot-Assisted Lumbar Spine Surgery

The achievement marks one of the first milestones for Prince Naif Center for Medical Excellence and Innovation, which operates under the Ministry of Interior's Medical Services program responsible for operating medical cities. (SPA)
The achievement marks one of the first milestones for Prince Naif Center for Medical Excellence and Innovation, which operates under the Ministry of Interior's Medical Services program responsible for operating medical cities. (SPA)

A specialized medical team from the Ministry of Interior's Medical Services successfully performed Saudi Arabia's first minimally invasive robot-assisted lumbar spine surgery at Prince Naif Center for Medical Excellence and Innovation, reported the Saudi Press Agency on Wednesday.

The procedure was performed on a patient suffering from severe degeneration of the lumbar vertebrae using the ExcelsiusGPS robotic surgical system.

The advanced technology enabled the patient to regain mobility and walk within the first hour after surgery while minimizing damage to surrounding tissues.

The ExcelsiusGPS system combines advanced surgical navigation with a robotic arm, allowing surgeons to plan procedures and precisely guide surgical instruments during operations.

The achievement marks one of the first milestones for Prince Naif Center for Medical Excellence and Innovation, which operates under the Ministry of Interior's Medical Services program responsible for operating medical cities.

The center aims to advance spinal surgery services by integrating cutting-edge medical technologies and drawing on national expertise and international experience to improve surgical practices and facilitate knowledge transfer, ultimately enhancing the quality of specialized healthcare provided to beneficiaries.


Saudi Arabia Stresses Importance of Integrating National, Regional Efforts to Boost Environmental Sustainability

Officials are seen at the 28th Meeting of Ministers Responsible for Environmental Affairs in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries in Bahrain. (SPA)
Officials are seen at the 28th Meeting of Ministers Responsible for Environmental Affairs in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries in Bahrain. (SPA)
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Saudi Arabia Stresses Importance of Integrating National, Regional Efforts to Boost Environmental Sustainability

Officials are seen at the 28th Meeting of Ministers Responsible for Environmental Affairs in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries in Bahrain. (SPA)
Officials are seen at the 28th Meeting of Ministers Responsible for Environmental Affairs in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries in Bahrain. (SPA)

Saudi Arabia stressed its commitment to advancing environmental action at the national, regional, and international levels through the Saudi Green Initiative and the National Environment Strategy, supporting environmental protection, natural resource conservation, and environmental sustainability.

It made its statement at the 28th Meeting of Ministers Responsible for Environmental Affairs in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries, held in Bahrain.

Deputy Minister for Environment at the Ministry of Environment, Water and Agriculture Dr. Osama Faqeeha highlighted the achievements resulting from these efforts.

This includes a fourfold increase in the area of terrestrial and marine protected areas, a nearly 300% rise in waste recycling, more than one million hectares of degraded land rehabilitated, more than 180 million trees planted, and over 10,000 endangered wildlife species released into the wild.

Faqeeha commended GCC countries for supporting the Middle East Green Initiative, which has attracted the participation of 35 countries.

He noted that the Kingdom’s hosting of the 16th Conference of the Parties (COP16) to the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD) in Riyadh marked a turning point for the convention. The conference adopted 37 resolutions and launched key initiatives, most notably Business4Land (B4L) and the Riyadh Global Drought Resilience Partnership.

Faqeeha added that the COP16 presidency continued to follow up on the implementation of these decisions ahead of the 17th session, held in Mongolia in September. He also noted that more than 200 initiatives worldwide had joined the Riyadh Action Agenda.

Faqeeha welcomed Egypt hosting the 18th Conference of the Parties (COP18) in 2028, as well as the Kingdom hosting the upcoming meeting of environment ministers from GCC member states.


Indonesia Haze Spikes Singapore Pollution, Shuts East Timor Schools

Singapore cable cars travelling towards Mount Faber station are shrouded in haze as smoke from regional forest fires reduces visibility across the city-state, in Singapore, October 14, 2026. REUTERS/Suhaimi Abdullah
Singapore cable cars travelling towards Mount Faber station are shrouded in haze as smoke from regional forest fires reduces visibility across the city-state, in Singapore, October 14, 2026. REUTERS/Suhaimi Abdullah
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Indonesia Haze Spikes Singapore Pollution, Shuts East Timor Schools

Singapore cable cars travelling towards Mount Faber station are shrouded in haze as smoke from regional forest fires reduces visibility across the city-state, in Singapore, October 14, 2026. REUTERS/Suhaimi Abdullah
Singapore cable cars travelling towards Mount Faber station are shrouded in haze as smoke from regional forest fires reduces visibility across the city-state, in Singapore, October 14, 2026. REUTERS/Suhaimi Abdullah

Air pollution in part of Singapore hit the country's "very high" band on Wednesday, while East Timor shut schools, as haze from forest fires raging in Indonesia causes a regional crisis.

The blazes in Indonesia have burned through hundreds of thousands of hectares of forest and plantations, sickened local residents and sent thick haze across the region.

Air pollution in western Singapore on Wednesday hit "very high" -- the country's top level -- the National Environment Agency said.

It recorded levels of tiny particulates capable of penetrating the blood and lungs -- known as PM2.5 -- at 288 micrograms per cubic meter, vastly exceeding the World Health Organization's recommended average annual exposure of five micrograms.

Indonesia regularly battles wildfires during the dry season, but has seen stronger-than-usual blazes this year as a powerful El Nino cycle brings drought.

Experts also point to slash-and-burn land-clearing practices that have changed the naturally fire-resistant landscape of Sumatra and Borneo islands.

The haze has drifted into neighboring Singapore and Malaysia, and as far afield as the Philippines and East Timor, which said it would shut schools nationwide for three days from Thursday.

The closures were necessary "as a preventive measure to protect the health of students, teachers, and other members of the educational community, given current air quality conditions", the government said.