Saudi Arabia Moves towards Resuming Free Trade Talks

A general view of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (SPA)
A general view of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (SPA)
TT

Saudi Arabia Moves towards Resuming Free Trade Talks

A general view of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (SPA)
A general view of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (SPA)

Saudi Arabia’s General Authority for Foreign Trade (GAFT) has requested from one of the Kingdom’s new agencies to provide an inventory report for services the private sector wishes to export to countries with which free-trade negotiations are set to resume soon.

The call comes in light of current mobilization towards resuming free-trade negotiations with several countries and economic groups and difficulty obtaining requests from service sectors that directly impact the Saudi economy.

According to information obtained by Asharq Al-Awsat, countries expected to resume free-trade talks with Saudi Arabia include China, Australia, Britain, India, and Pakistan. These discussions are predicted to open new markets and include the Saudi private sector.

The host of demands the Kingdom is expected to put forth at upcoming rounds of negotiations includes prioritizing its leading, large and medium-sized companies that have a significant economic return.

These companies are required to list the services they wish to export, their target market, and their gross expectation interest.

Free trade agreements aim to boost intra-regional business exchange by eliminating customs duties on all or most exports and reducing other market barriers according to an agreed-upon regulation framework set up by signatory states.

Earlier in 2021, Arab Gulf states discussed mechanisms and tools to advance free-trade negotiations with China.

The General Secretariat of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) confirmed that a technical team specialized in commodities held a joint meeting with its Chinese counterpart.

The GCC Commodity Technical Team held the meeting with its Chinese counterpart virtually and in preparation for holding the 10th session of the GCC-China Free Trade Agreement’s negotiations.

During the meeting, issues of common interest in the commodity sector between the two sides were discussed.

The two sides affirmed their keenness to complete the commodity-related issues as soon as possible.



China Offers Africa $51 Bln in Fresh Funding

China's President Xi Jinping (C) delivers a speech during the opening of the 2024 Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC) in the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, China, 05 September 2024. EPA/ANDRES MARTINEZ CASARES
China's President Xi Jinping (C) delivers a speech during the opening of the 2024 Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC) in the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, China, 05 September 2024. EPA/ANDRES MARTINEZ CASARES
TT

China Offers Africa $51 Bln in Fresh Funding

China's President Xi Jinping (C) delivers a speech during the opening of the 2024 Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC) in the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, China, 05 September 2024. EPA/ANDRES MARTINEZ CASARES
China's President Xi Jinping (C) delivers a speech during the opening of the 2024 Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC) in the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, China, 05 September 2024. EPA/ANDRES MARTINEZ CASARES

President Xi Jinping pledged on Thursday to step up China's support to the world's fastest-growing continent with funding of nearly $51 billion, backing for more infrastructure initiatives and a promise to create at least 1 million jobs.

The world's biggest two-way lender, Beijing showed a desire to move away from funding big-ticket infrastructure and focus instead on selling to developing economies the advanced and green technologies in which Chinese firms have invested heavily.

Still, Xi told delegates from more than 50 African nations that the world's second-largest economy would carry out 30 infrastructure projects across the resource-rich continent, and offer 360 billion yuan ($50.70 billion) in financial assistance, Reuters reported.
"China is ready to deepen cooperation with Africa in industry, agriculture, infrastructure, trade and investment," Xi told delegates at a major China-Africa summit in Beijing.
He called for "a China-Africa network featuring land-sea links and co-ordinated development," as he told Chinese contractors to return to the 1-billion-strong continent, after the lifting of COVID-19 curbs that disrupted its schemes.
Last year, China approved loans worth $4.61 billion to Africa, in the first annual increase since 2016.
Xi said 210 billion yuan of the financing pledge would be disbursed through credit lines and at least 70 billion in fresh investment by Chinese companies, with smaller amounts provided through military aid and other projects.
The Forum on China-Africa Cooperation Summit, held this year in the Chinese capital, chalks out a three-year program for China and every African state bar Eswatini, which retains ties to Taiwan.
Besides 30 infrastructure connectivity projects, Xi added, "China is ready to launch 30 clean energy projects in Africa," offering to co-operate on nuclear technology and tackle a power deficit that has delayed industrialization efforts.
But the Chinese leader did not reiterate his pledge at the 2021 forum in Dakar for the Asian giant to buy $300 billion worth of African goods, pledging only to unilaterally expand market access.