EU Debunks Syria's Myths

Syrian refugee women walk together at a camp for Syrian refugees in Lebanon's Bekaa Valley (File photo: Reuters)
Syrian refugee women walk together at a camp for Syrian refugees in Lebanon's Bekaa Valley (File photo: Reuters)
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EU Debunks Syria's Myths

Syrian refugee women walk together at a camp for Syrian refugees in Lebanon's Bekaa Valley (File photo: Reuters)
Syrian refugee women walk together at a camp for Syrian refugees in Lebanon's Bekaa Valley (File photo: Reuters)

The European Union launched a media platform to confront the misleading and false information about the EU and "the West" spread by the representatives of the Syrian regime and their allies.

In an attempt to influence public opinion and mobilize voters during the Syrian elections last month, representatives of the Syrian regime and their allies spread misleading and false information about the European Union (EU) and "the West."

"Their main goal is to conceal the impact of their actions and hold the outside world responsible for the suffering of the Syrian population and the grave mismanagement of the country," read the statement.

Syrian regime officials and their allies claim that EU sanctions are a "collective punishment of the Syrian population" and that the West wants to "prevent refugees from returning to Syria."

They also claimed that the West supports terrorist organizations in Syria and manipulated international bodies such as the Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) to accuse the regime of using chemical weapons.

Right after the "presidential elections," regime-affiliated outlets and figures also launched a fallacious media campaign claiming that the EU is preparing the grounds to normalize relations with the Syrian regime.

The website also addressed the myth that Syria is safe for refugees to return, saying, "very few Syrians dare return to their country. There have been many instances of arrests, disappearance, mistreatment by the security forces, and sometimes forced conscription."

"Over 5.5 million Syrians had to seek refuge in other countries to escape the horrors of the war."

In response to the statement that the Union and the West are waging an economic war against Syrians, the website noted that Bashar al-Assad said it "himself in November 2020: "The current crisis is not linked to the 'siege' and it started years after the 'siege'."

EU sanctions against the Syrian regime were in place and mostly unchanged since 2011 due to the brutal repression of the civilian population.

"They have been recently renewed until 1 June 2022. The list now includes 283 persons and 70 entities, targeted by both an asset freeze and a travel ban, as well as some sectoral sanctions targeting the sources of income of the war economy."

The EU asserted that there is no humanitarian and trade embargo on Syria. EU goods have been flowing freely into the country until 2019.

"Trade then went down because of the collapse of Lebanon's banking sector, that was Syria's main trade and financial gateway to the world, but EU consumer goods and medicines are not subject to sanctions and continue to enter the country."

The EU has been by far the largest provider of support to Syrians throughout the past ten years. "We have collectively mobilized close to €25 billion of humanitarian, stabilization, and resilience assistance."

Regarding the claim that the EU and its Member States are taking steps to normalize relations with the Syrian regime, the website asserted that normalization is out of the question unless the Syrian regime engages in a political transition under UN resolutions.

"This includes ending the repression and freeing the tens of thousands of political detainees in its prisons."

Syrian officials launched a media campaign claiming that the European Union will be normalizing relations with Damascus since some EU member states had reopened their embassies, according to the website, asserting that there have been no changes to EU Member States' representation in Damascus in the wake of last May's election.

"The reopening of embassies in Damascus by a few Member States is not new. While each EU Member State has the sovereign right to decide about its diplomatic representation abroad, the presence of EU or Member States diplomats in Damascus does not mean the normalization of relations with the regime."



Israel Seized More Land from Neighbors since 2023 than it Has in Decades

An Israeli soldier occupies a military position overlooking the so-called Yellow Line in the central Gaza Strip, Tuesday, May 26, 2026. (AP Photo/Ariel Schalit)
An Israeli soldier occupies a military position overlooking the so-called Yellow Line in the central Gaza Strip, Tuesday, May 26, 2026. (AP Photo/Ariel Schalit)
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Israel Seized More Land from Neighbors since 2023 than it Has in Decades

An Israeli soldier occupies a military position overlooking the so-called Yellow Line in the central Gaza Strip, Tuesday, May 26, 2026. (AP Photo/Ariel Schalit)
An Israeli soldier occupies a military position overlooking the so-called Yellow Line in the central Gaza Strip, Tuesday, May 26, 2026. (AP Photo/Ariel Schalit)

Over the past two and a half years, Israel has taken control of swaths of Gaza, Lebanon and Syria that amount to its biggest expansion of militarily occupied lands in decades.

It is an area larger than many major cities — roughly 1,000 square kilometers (386 square miles) — and Israel has said it plans to stay indefinitely.

The land seizures began in the aftermath of Hamas’ 2023 cross-border attack, which ignited wars on multiple fronts. The Israeli military took over large portions of Gaza as part of a broad invasion, and later seized control of chunks of Lebanon and Syria.

Israel calls these areas “buffer zones” and says they are needed to prevent future attacks by militant groups.

In Gaza and Lebanon, Israeli land seizures and evacuation warnings have pushed out more than 3 million people, and troops have demolished towns and neighborhoods, creating large, depopulated zones, The AP news reported.

The “buffer zones” — equivalent to roughly 5% of Israel’s area soon after its founding — are not new borders, which require an agreement between two countries. But many fear these changes could become long-lasting. Iran has made Israel’s withdrawal from Lebanon a condition for ending its war with the US.

Since its founding in 1948, Israel has never had clear borders. Its boundaries have shifted through wars, annexations, ceasefires and peace agreements.

Here is a deeper look at the Israeli expansions:

Lebanon Israel and Hezbollah have fought multiple wars since the Iran-backed Lebanese militant group was formed in 1982.

Israel occupied much of southern Lebanon between 1982–2000, saying it was necessary to protect northern Israeli communities. After Israel’s withdrawal in 2000, the UN drew up a boundary between the two countries.

A year of fighting between Israel and Hezbollah ended with an October 2024 ceasefire. That truce collapsed in March, days into the US-Israeli war against Iran. Following missile and drone attacks by Hezbollah, Israel launched a ground invasion into Lebanon.

When fighting was halted in April, Israel said the military would occupy an area up to 10 kilometers (6 miles) deep.

Israel now holds 608 square kilometers (234 square miles) in Lebanon, according to experts with the Carnegie Middle East Center.

Evacuation warnings have forced about 1.2 million Lebanese to flee, and Israel has warned civilians against returning.

Hezbollah has condemned Israel’s presence inside Lebanon, and the Lebanese government has called for Israel to withdraw.

Gaza Israel seized the Gaza Strip from Egypt in the 1967 Mideast War. It unilaterally withdrew troops and settlers from the territory in 2005.

Hamas militants overran the territory two years later, and their Oct. 7, 2023, attack on Israel launched the devastating war in Gaza.

When the Gaza ceasefire went into effect in October 2025, Israel withdrew its troops to a zone demarcated by the so-called “yellow line,” giving it control of just over half the strip.

Almost the entire population of Gaza, more than 2 million people, has been squeezed into vast, squalid tent cities dependent on international aid. The military has bulldozed or demolished wide swaths of the zone, and the area, where most of Gaza’s agricultural land lies, is inaccessible to Palestinians.

Israeli forces are meant to complete a fuller withdrawal under the US-brokered ceasefire. But the US-backed diplomat overseeing the truce says progress is deadlocked over the central sticking point of disarming Hamas.

With the ceasefire process stuck, Israel has since moved the line west and expanded its control to more than 60% of Gaza — 194 square kilometers (75 square miles), according to rights group Gisha. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu says Israeli control of Gaza will increase to 70%.

Syria Israel captured the Golan Heights from Syria during the 1967 Mideast war and later annexed it -- a move not widely recognized by the international community.

After the 1973 Mideast war, the UN created a buffer zone in southern Syria next to the Israeli-controlled Golan Heights, patrolled by a UN force of about 1,100 troops.

In December 2024, after the surprise downfall of Syrian President Bashar Assad, Israel moved its troops into the UN buffer zone, saying it was concerned that Syrian opposition could attack Israel. It also wanted to disrupt Iran’s ability to smuggle weapons through Syria to Hezbollah militants in Lebanon.

The UN and other critics say the seizure of land violates a 1974 ceasefire agreement. Civilians in the area have not been instructed to evacuate but have faced checkpoints and tension, with occasional clashes between Israeli soldiers and villagers.

Syria’s interim president, Ahmad al-Sharaa, has called on Israel to withdraw from the area that the UN says is 235 square kilometers (91 square miles).

West Bank Since capturing the West Bank in the 1967 Mideast war, Israel has built well over 100 settlements across the occupied territory.

The government has approved 47 new settlements and formalized or expanded 55 existing settlements just since 2022, according to Peace Now.

After the war in Gaza began, Israel expanded its military operations in the West Bank, displacing tens of thousands of Palestinians from their homes.

Some of the new settlements approved recently are retroactive legalizations of tiny outposts, while others are neighborhoods of existing settlements.

The precipitous growth of settlements stems from settler leaders and supporters holding key positions in Israel’s government and a US administration that is largely pro-settlement.

The international community considers them illegal. The expanded settlements have put enormous restrictions on the daily lives of Palestinians, who view them as the main barrier to a lasting peace agreement because they are built on lands they seek for a future state.


Israeli Official: Israel in Talks with US over Continuing its Lebanon Troop Deployment

FILE PHOTO: Smoke rises following an Israeli strike on the southern suburbs of Beirut, as seen from Baabda, Lebanon, April 8, 2026. REUTERS/Mohamed Azakir/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: Smoke rises following an Israeli strike on the southern suburbs of Beirut, as seen from Baabda, Lebanon, April 8, 2026. REUTERS/Mohamed Azakir/File Photo
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Israeli Official: Israel in Talks with US over Continuing its Lebanon Troop Deployment

FILE PHOTO: Smoke rises following an Israeli strike on the southern suburbs of Beirut, as seen from Baabda, Lebanon, April 8, 2026. REUTERS/Mohamed Azakir/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: Smoke rises following an Israeli strike on the southern suburbs of Beirut, as seen from Baabda, Lebanon, April 8, 2026. REUTERS/Mohamed Azakir/File Photo

Israel is holding negotiations with the US as it seeks to continue its deployment of troops in southern Lebanon, two Israeli officials including a senior Israeli official close to Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu told Reuters on Thursday.

The officials, who spoke on condition of anonymity to discuss the sensitive talks, made the comments a day after the US and ‌Iran signed ‌an interim pact that calls ‌for ⁠parties to ensure "the territorial ⁠integrity and sovereignty of Lebanon."

Israel expanded its invasion of southern Lebanon after the Lebanese militia Hezbollah opened fire at Israel on March 2 in support of its ally Iran. It has since staged a devastating ⁠air and ground campaign that it says ‌aims at rooting ‌out Hezbollah.

Israel describes the territory it has seized ‌in Lebanon, Gaza and Syria as "buffer zones" between ‌it and its enemies, a core facet of Israel's recent security policy. Netanyahu has rejected calls for Israel to withdraw from those territories.

The senior ‌Israeli official told Reuters that Israel was "conducting stubborn negotiations" with Washington ⁠over continuing its ⁠deployment of troops in southern Lebanon.

The official said Israel would not back down on its positions, including keeping troops deployed in the area south of Lebanon's Litani River.

A second Israeli official told Reuters that the outcome of the talks would ultimately depend on whether US President Donald Trump "decides to force the issue" by threatening repercussions if Israel does not abide by the interim Iran pact's terms.

Netanyahu's office did not immediately respond to a request for comment.


Israel Military Says 1 Soldier Killed in Lebanon, 7 Injured

TOPSHOT - This picture taken from a position in the Upper Galilee in northern Israel, near the Israel-Lebanon border shows Israeli Merkava tanks driving along a road past destroyed buildings in southern Lebanon on June 17, 2026. (Photo by JACK GUEZ / AFP)
TOPSHOT - This picture taken from a position in the Upper Galilee in northern Israel, near the Israel-Lebanon border shows Israeli Merkava tanks driving along a road past destroyed buildings in southern Lebanon on June 17, 2026. (Photo by JACK GUEZ / AFP)
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Israel Military Says 1 Soldier Killed in Lebanon, 7 Injured

TOPSHOT - This picture taken from a position in the Upper Galilee in northern Israel, near the Israel-Lebanon border shows Israeli Merkava tanks driving along a road past destroyed buildings in southern Lebanon on June 17, 2026. (Photo by JACK GUEZ / AFP)
TOPSHOT - This picture taken from a position in the Upper Galilee in northern Israel, near the Israel-Lebanon border shows Israeli Merkava tanks driving along a road past destroyed buildings in southern Lebanon on June 17, 2026. (Photo by JACK GUEZ / AFP)

The Israeli military announced on Thursday that one of its soldiers had been killed in fighting in southern Lebanon the day before, in an incident that also wounded seven soldiers.

Master Sergeant Alexander Filin, 29, "fell in combat", the military said in a brief statement, adding that an officer, a reserve officer and a reserve soldier were moderately injured.

A combat non-commissioned officer, two reserve soldiers and a female reserve soldier were lightly injured, the military added.

The United States and Iran signed a memorandum of understanding on Wednesday meant to end the Middle East war, with fighting halted on all fronts, including in Lebanon.

Lebanon was drawn into the conflict when Tehran-backed Hezbollah fired rockets at Israel on March 2 in support of Iran.

Lebanon earlier said Israel's massive campaign of airstrikes and ground invasion has so far killed more than 3,800 people.

Israel's side saw 31 soldiers and one civilian contractor killed since March 2.