Global Stocks Rise Even as China's Manufacturing Slows

A woman walks past a bank's electronic board showing the Hong Kong share index at Hong Kong Stock Exchange in Hong Kong Monday, Aug. 2, 2021.Vincent Yu/AP
A woman walks past a bank's electronic board showing the Hong Kong share index at Hong Kong Stock Exchange in Hong Kong Monday, Aug. 2, 2021.Vincent Yu/AP
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Global Stocks Rise Even as China's Manufacturing Slows

A woman walks past a bank's electronic board showing the Hong Kong share index at Hong Kong Stock Exchange in Hong Kong Monday, Aug. 2, 2021.Vincent Yu/AP
A woman walks past a bank's electronic board showing the Hong Kong share index at Hong Kong Stock Exchange in Hong Kong Monday, Aug. 2, 2021.Vincent Yu/AP

Global stocks started the week higher Monday, even as China reported a slowdown in manufacturing activity and countries continued to be hammered by the delta variant.

Investors were spurred by encouraging earnings on Wall Street, which recently wrapped up another strong month. The S&P 500 notched six straight months of gains ending July.

France’s CAC 40 added 1% in early trading to 6,677.27 while Germany’s DAX gained 0.4% to 15,606.27. Britain’s FTSE 100 rose 0.9% to 7,096.59.

US shares were set for a positive opening, with S&P 500 futures advancing 0.6% to 4,414.75. Dow futures climbed 0.5% to 35,007.

A notable 89% of companies on the S&P 500 have beaten earnings expectations, but it is unclear if the market upswing will persist, Yeap Jun Rong of IG said.

“Guidance from several big tech companies is pointing to slower growth ahead and markets may need to find another catalyst to drive further upside,” he added.

The moves follow a buoyant Asian session, where Tokyo's Nikkei 225 jumped 1.8% to close at 27,781.02. The Kospi in Seoul rose 0.7% to 3,223.04, while the Hang Seng in Hong Kong climbed 1.1% to 26,235.80.

The Shanghai Composite index added 2% to 3,464.29 and Australia’s S&P/ASX 200 was up 1.3% at 7,491.40. Benchmarks mostly rose across the region.

The gains in China follow data released Saturday by the National Bureau of Statistics showing the country’s official purchasing managers’ index fell to 50.4 in July from 50.9 in June. Numbers above 50 indicate expansion on the 100-point scale.

On Monday, a monthly manufacturing survey issued by a business magazine, Caixin, put July’s reading at 50.3. That was down from June’s 51.3.

The official figure was the lowest since February 2020, when a lockdown to prevent the spread of the coronavirus was in place. Analysts had expected a smaller easing of manufacturing activity.

China is also dealing with an outbreak of the delta variant of the coronavirus, which has already been running rampant in many other Asian nations.

Traders are also watching a crackdown by Beijing on Chinese tech companies, even as authorities moved to soothe fears.

Games and social media giant Tencent Holding Ltd. fell 0.8% in Hong Kong on Monday. However, internet search giant Baidu Inc. was up 2.2% and e-commerce giant Alibaba Group gained 1.5%.

Hong Kong, Shanghai and Shenzhen indexes eased in early trade, before “abruptly reversing course” as foreign investors pumped almost a billion dollars in markets, Jeffrey Halley of Oanda said in a report.

“That has seen a stunning reversal as regulatory risk has been forgotten,” Halley added.

In other trading, US benchmark crude oil lost 65 cents to $73.30 per barrel in electronic trading on the New York Mercantile Exchange. Brent crude oil declined 62 cents to $74.79.

The US dollar rose to 109.65 Japanese yen from 109.62 yen on Friday. The euro advanced to $1.1888 from $1.1875.



Saudi Sovereign Wealth Fund Launches First Global Commercial Paper Program

 The Saudi capital, Riyadh (SPA) 
 The Saudi capital, Riyadh (SPA) 
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Saudi Sovereign Wealth Fund Launches First Global Commercial Paper Program

 The Saudi capital, Riyadh (SPA) 
 The Saudi capital, Riyadh (SPA) 

The Public Investment Fund (PIF), Saudi Arabia’s sovereign wealth fund, has launched its first-ever global commercial paper program, marking a significant step in strengthening its short-term financing capabilities and expanding its reach in international capital markets.

According to an official statement, the program allows for the issuance of commercial paper through Special Purpose Vehicles (SPVs). It consists of two sub-programs: one for the US market and another for the European market.

The program has already earned top credit ratings: Moody’s assigned it a Prime-1 (P-1) rating, the highest short-term grade, while Fitch Ratings awarded an F1+ rating, also its highest for short-term instruments.

Fahad AlSaif, Head of Global Capital Finance and Head of Investment Strategy at PIF, said the launch aligns with the Fund’s broader financing strategy. “This program reflects our flexible and effective approach to funding, designed to support our long-term investment priorities,” he noted.

Commercial paper is widely used in global financial markets as a tool for short-term liquidity management. PIF’s program is expected to enhance its agility in managing cash flow while complementing its long-term funding plans.

Mohammed Al-Farraj, Head of Asset Management at Arbah Capital, told Asharq Al-Awsat that the initiative highlights PIF’s commitment to robust liquidity management and its ambition to lead both domestically and internationally. He called the move a “strategic addition” to PIF’s funding ecosystem, noting that the strong credit ratings will allow the Fund to secure financing at competitive rates, positioning it to capitalize on key investment opportunities without being overly exposed to short-term market volatility or interest rate risks.

Al-Farraj added that the launch supports PIF’s strategy to diversify its funding sources and balance short-term needs with long-term goals. He pointed out that it will help drive major projects in critical sectors such as renewable energy, future industries, and advanced technology - key pillars of Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030.

He also emphasized the program’s role in strengthening Saudi Arabia’s standing as a global financial hub and increasing its appeal to international investors.

The initiative follows PIF’s broader financing roadmap, which includes issuing green bonds - such as its landmark $3.5 billion sukuk offering - and reflects its continued pursuit of innovative, sustainable funding solutions to fuel the Kingdom’s economic transformation.