Int’l Financial Institutions Demand Reforms to Support Tunisia

International Monetary Fund (IMF) headquarters in Washington, DC, April 5, 2021. (AFP)
International Monetary Fund (IMF) headquarters in Washington, DC, April 5, 2021. (AFP)
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Int’l Financial Institutions Demand Reforms to Support Tunisia

International Monetary Fund (IMF) headquarters in Washington, DC, April 5, 2021. (AFP)
International Monetary Fund (IMF) headquarters in Washington, DC, April 5, 2021. (AFP)

International financial agencies are pressuring Tunisian authorities to name the government party that will negotiate with them, reminding them of the reforms that they have been calling for, for years now, to continue to support the economy.

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank have expressed readiness to continue to support the Tunisian economy and provide the necessary funding.

However, they have demanded pledges that the authorities will carry out economic reforms after a new government is formed.

Ferid Belhaj, World Bank Vice President for the Middle East and North Africa, stressed after meeting President Kais Saied and other officials that the economic situation in the country is critical and challenging.

Several experts economic and financial said the IMF is demanding the appointment of a prime minister and formation of an economy-centric government before October.

Tunisia’s economy has lurched from crisis to crisis since the country’s 2011 revolution, most recently due to the coronavirus pandemic and lockdown measures.

It is the fourth time in a decade the heavily indebted country has turned to the IMF for help.

The small North African nation’s foreign debt load has soared to 100 billion dinars ($36 billion), equivalent to 100% of GDP, and Tunisia faces debt payments of 4.5 billion euros ($5.42 billion) this year.

The IMF expects the country will see GDP growth of 3.8% this year, after an unprecedented 8.9% contraction in 2020.



Gold Edges up as Investors Await Fed Jackson Hole Conference

A salesman arranges gold bangles inside a jewellery showroom on the occasion of Akshaya Tritiya, a major gold buying festival, in Mumbai, India, May 7, 2019. REUTERS/Francis Mascarenhas/File Photo
A salesman arranges gold bangles inside a jewellery showroom on the occasion of Akshaya Tritiya, a major gold buying festival, in Mumbai, India, May 7, 2019. REUTERS/Francis Mascarenhas/File Photo
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Gold Edges up as Investors Await Fed Jackson Hole Conference

A salesman arranges gold bangles inside a jewellery showroom on the occasion of Akshaya Tritiya, a major gold buying festival, in Mumbai, India, May 7, 2019. REUTERS/Francis Mascarenhas/File Photo
A salesman arranges gold bangles inside a jewellery showroom on the occasion of Akshaya Tritiya, a major gold buying festival, in Mumbai, India, May 7, 2019. REUTERS/Francis Mascarenhas/File Photo

Gold prices edged up on Tuesday, supported by a softer dollar and Treasury yields, as investors hunkered down for Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell's upcoming speech at Jackson Hole later this week.

Spot gold was up 0.2% at $3,335.24 per ounce by 09:38 a.m. ET (1338 GMT). US gold futures for December delivery rose 0.1% to $3,380.10.

The dollar index fell 0.1% against its rivals, while benchmark 10-year yields also slipped, Reuters reported.

"Generally, (traders are) positioning in the futures market ahead of the Jackson Hole meeting... it's going to be pretty quiet up until then," said Jim Wyckoff, senior analyst at Kitco Metals. The Federal Reserve is set to hold its annual symposium later this week in Jackson Hole, Wyoming, with Fed Chair Jerome Powell scheduled to speak on the economic outlook and central bank's policy framework on Friday. US President Donald Trump has continued to urge the Federal Reserve to pursue deeper rate cuts.

"My sense is that (Powell) might lean a little bit more dovish... that would be friendly for gold and silver prices," Wyckoff said.

Non-yielding gold, traditionally considered a hedge during times of uncertainty, also tends to perform well in low-interest rate environments.

Traders see an 83% chance of a 25-basis-point Fed rate cut in September, according to CME's FedWatch tool. Meanwhile, Trump said on Tuesday he hoped Russia's Vladimir Putin would move toward ending the war in Ukraine.

On the data front, minutes from the Federal Reserve's July meeting, set to be released on Wednesday, are expected to shed light on the US economic outlook. UBS on Monday raised its gold price target for end-March 2026 by $100 to $3,600 on persistent US macroeconomic risks, a decline in dollar use, and strong investment demand.

Elsewhere, spot silver fell 0.1% to $37.98 per ounce, platinum was up 1.4% at $1,341.40, while palladium fell 0.1% to $1,122.32.