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Ethiopia, Morocco’s OCP Ink Fertilizer Project Agreement

Ethiopia has signed an agreement with Morocco’s Office Cherifien des Phosphates (OCP) to implement a fertilizer project in the eastern city of Dire Dawa. (Ethiopia's Ministry of Finance)
Ethiopia has signed an agreement with Morocco’s Office Cherifien des Phosphates (OCP) to implement a fertilizer project in the eastern city of Dire Dawa. (Ethiopia's Ministry of Finance)
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Ethiopia, Morocco’s OCP Ink Fertilizer Project Agreement

Ethiopia has signed an agreement with Morocco’s Office Cherifien des Phosphates (OCP) to implement a fertilizer project in the eastern city of Dire Dawa. (Ethiopia's Ministry of Finance)
Ethiopia has signed an agreement with Morocco’s Office Cherifien des Phosphates (OCP) to implement a fertilizer project in the eastern city of Dire Dawa. (Ethiopia's Ministry of Finance)

Ethiopia has signed an agreement with Morocco’s Office Cherifien des Phosphates (OCP), the world’s largest phosphate exporter, to implement a fertilizer project in the eastern city of Dire Dawa.

The deal was inked during a visit by a high-level delegation to Morocco. The delegation was led by Finance Minister Ahmed Shide, the ministry said in a statement. Ethiopia was represented by officials from the Ethiopian Chemical Industries Corporation, the Ethiopian Agribusiness Corporation and the Ethiopian Minerals, Petroleum and Biofuels Corporation.

According to the agreement, an integrated fertilizer complex will be established in Dire Dawa using local resources (Ethiopian gas and Moroccan phosphoric acid).

The project will have an initial estimated investment of $2.4 billion during the first phase to develop a 2.5-million-ton fertilizer production unit, combining Urea and NPK/NPS products. It could reach a production capacity of 3.8 million tons per year, for a total investment of up to $3.7 billion during the second phase.

It is expected to contribute significantly in meeting Ethiopia’s continuously growing demand for fertilizers. As of 2022, fertilizer imports in the country will represent one billion dollars and could potentially amount to $2 billion in 2030.

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Oil Set for Steepest Weekly Decline in Two Years as Risk Subsides

FILE - Pump jacks extract oil from beneath the ground in North Dakota, May 19, 2021. (AP Photo/Matthew Brown, File)
FILE - Pump jacks extract oil from beneath the ground in North Dakota, May 19, 2021. (AP Photo/Matthew Brown, File)
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Oil Set for Steepest Weekly Decline in Two Years as Risk Subsides

FILE - Pump jacks extract oil from beneath the ground in North Dakota, May 19, 2021. (AP Photo/Matthew Brown, File)
FILE - Pump jacks extract oil from beneath the ground in North Dakota, May 19, 2021. (AP Photo/Matthew Brown, File)

Oil prices rose on Friday though were set for their steepest weekly decline since March 2023, as the absence of significant supply disruption from the Iran-Israel conflict saw any risk premium evaporate.

Brent crude futures rose 50 cents, or 0.7%, to $68.23 a barrel by 1036 GMT while US West Texas Intermediate crude gained 49 cents, or nearly 0.8%, to $65.73.

During the 12-day war that started after Israel targeted Iran's nuclear facilities on June 13, Brent prices rose briefly to above $80 a barrel before slumping to $67 a barrel after US President Donald Trump announced an Iran-Israel ceasefire.

That put both contracts on course for a weekly fall of about 12%.

"The market has almost entirely shrugged off the geopolitical risk premiums from almost a week ago as we return to a fundamentals-driven market," said Rystad analyst Janiv Shah.

"The market also has to keep eyes on the OPEC+ meeting – we do expect room for one more month of an accelerated unwinding basis balances and structure, but the key question is how strong the summer demand indicators are showing up to be."

The OPEC+ members will meet on July 6 to decide on August production levels.

Prices were also being supported by multiple oil inventory reports that showed strong draws in the middle distillates, said Tamas Varga, a PVM Oil Associates analyst.

Data from the US Energy Information Administration on Wednesday showed crude oil and fuel inventories fell a week earlier, with refining activity and demand rising.

Meanwhile, data on Thursday showed that the independently held gasoil stocks at the Amsterdam-Rotterdam-Antwerp (ARA) refining and storage hub fell to their lowest in over a year, while Singapore's middle distillates inventories declined as net exports climbed week on week.

Additionally, China's Iranian oil imports surged in June as shipments accelerated before the conflict and demand from independent refineries improved, analysts said.

China is the world's top oil importer and biggest buyer of Iranian crude. It bought more than 1.8 million barrels per day (bpd) of Iranian crude from June 1-20, according to ship-tracker Vortexa, a record high based on the firm's data.