Palestinian PM Calls on Hamas to Allow Local Elections

Palestinian fishermen in Gaza (AFP)
Palestinian fishermen in Gaza (AFP)
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Palestinian PM Calls on Hamas to Allow Local Elections

Palestinian fishermen in Gaza (AFP)
Palestinian fishermen in Gaza (AFP)

Palestinian Prime Minister Mohammad Shtayyeh called on Hamas to allow municipal elections to take place in the Gaza Strip, but the movement rejected his invitation, saying the elections are indivisible.

Speaking at the weekly cabinet meeting in Ramallah, Shtayyeh called on Hamas to allow the municipal elections on December 11 in their first phase, provided that the second phase is completed before the end of the first quarter of next year.

Earlier, the government issued a decision to hold local elections in two phases, the first on December 11 for Areas C in the West Bank, and the second phase in the first quarter of 2022 for Areas A and B.

The first phase is supposed to occur in 387 local authorities, while the second phase will occur in 90 major towns and cities.

Local elections are held every four years, but Hamas has prevented them in Gaza since it took control over the Strip in 2007.

Fatah won the majority during the last municipal elections in the West Bank in 2017-2018 after Hamas boycotted them.

The Executive Director of the Central Elections Commission, Hisham Kahil, said that holding local elections in Gaza requires political approval, noting that they are awaiting the cabinet's decision.

In 2017, the government held the elections in the West Bank only after it was unable to obtain Hamas' approval for Gaza.

The last elections held jointly between the West Bank and Gaza were in 2004 and 2005, over three phases. The Authority then announced that it wanted to hold elections in 2010 and 2011, which never happened. Elections were later held in 2012 and 2017 without the participation of Hamas.

Hamas reacted angrily to the government's announcement of the date of local elections, signaling that it would prevent the polls from taking place in Gaza.

Hamas official Mohammad Faraj al-Ghoul said that the elections are indivisible and that any vote must be part of national consensus.

Hamas believes that a unilateral step regarding the local elections and ignoring the national consensus, which necessitates holding the local, legislative, and presidential elections, is an attempt to circumvent the Palestinians' legitimate rights.

The movement warned that any step taken by the government without implementing what was agreed upon nationally is a failed attempt and “deepens the dictatorship.”

The legislative and presidential elections were supposed to occur in the Palestinian territories between May and July, but Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas canceled them after Israel banned them in Jerusalem.

Fatah, the government, and other factions are pressuring Hamas to allow elections in Gaza.

Member of the Palestine Liberation Front politburo Sufian Matar said Hamas obstructs the constitution by rejecting the polls.

Matar called on the movement to allow the elections to take place regardless of its participation.

Saleh Nasser, a member of the Democratic Front politburo, also called on Hamas to participate in the local elections and remove obstacles to holding them as a democratic and natural right for all.

Hamas is not expected to respond to the movement's calls, especially as it requests a precise date for the general elections, but the Authority did not heed the demand.

Local elections are politically significant because they can prove the factions' popular strength and dominance.



Syrian Government Intensifies Security Measures in Druze Areas Near Damascus

Druze men carry weapons at a checkpoint in Jaramana near Damascus (AFP). 
Druze men carry weapons at a checkpoint in Jaramana near Damascus (AFP). 
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Syrian Government Intensifies Security Measures in Druze Areas Near Damascus

Druze men carry weapons at a checkpoint in Jaramana near Damascus (AFP). 
Druze men carry weapons at a checkpoint in Jaramana near Damascus (AFP). 

The Syrian government is stepping up its security operations in Druze-majority towns in southern Syria, aiming to stabilize volatile areas in both rural Suwayda and the Damascus suburbs following recent sectarian unrest. Despite a newly brokered ceasefire, community leaders report that tensions remain in the districts of Jaramana and Ashrafiyat Sahnaya.

Government forces continue to expand their presence in Al-Surah, a town in northern Suwayda, in an effort to push back armed groups operating outside state control. The campaign comes amid fears of renewed violence, particularly after clashes earlier this week that were sparked by the leak of an audio recording allegedly featuring a Druze cleric making offensive comments about Islam.

The recording ignited two days of violent confrontations, starting in Jaramana on Tuesday and spreading to Sahnaya and Ashrafiyat Sahnaya, resulting in multiple casualties.

On Wednesday evening, a high-level meeting in Damascus brought together the governors of Suwayda, Rural Damascus, and Quneitra, alongside prominent Druze clerics and community leaders. According to Bassem Abu Fakhr, spokesperson for the “Men of Dignity” movement led by Sheikh Yahya Al-Hajjar, the meeting led to a ceasefire agreement and a plan to regulate arms in the region. Under the agreement, only personnel from the Ministries of Defense and Interior will be authorized to carry weapons.

Abu Fakhr told Asharq Al-Awsat that the deal also authorizes General Security forces to enter Ashrafiyat Sahnaya and assume control, with assurances that civilians would be protected from attacks by any group. A joint oversight committee was established to monitor compliance with the agreement’s terms.

In a statement published on its Telegram channel, the Suwayda Governorate confirmed the preliminary ceasefire and emphasized the importance of a cooperative approach to halt bloodshed and restore calm. Security officials also declared the conclusion of a military operation in Ashrafiyat Sahnaya, with security chief Hossam Al-Tahan reporting that government forces had entered all neighborhoods and begun efforts to restore order.

Despite these moves, local residents report that tensions are far from resolved. In Jaramana, civil society representative Rabih Munzer described the atmosphere as “tense” and said that checkpoints at the city’s entrances are now manned by local General Security forces. He noted that the recent agreement has yet to be enacted, and a previous deal signed in March remains unimplemented.

Responding to calls from Druze spiritual leader Sheikh Hikmat Al-Hijri for the deployment of international peacekeeping forces in Syria, Munzer stated: “We are responsible for our own words—not the words of others.” He also warned of continued provocations by armed groups surrounding the city, including sniper fire and sporadic gunshots targeting civilians.

Further south in Al-Surah, security deployments continue under the supervision of the Suwayda Governor and the commander of the Syrian Army’s 40th Division. State-run media released images of security forces in the area, including photos of the governor overseeing the operation to pave the way for displaced residents to return safely.

However, Abu Fakhr warned that several villages—Kanaker, Ara, Sass, Al-Surah, and Dama—remain under threat from what he described as jihadist groups.