Iraqi Parliament Suspended Ahead of Sunday Elections

An Iraqi woman near electoral campaign posters in Basra (AFP)
An Iraqi woman near electoral campaign posters in Basra (AFP)
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Iraqi Parliament Suspended Ahead of Sunday Elections

An Iraqi woman near electoral campaign posters in Basra (AFP)
An Iraqi woman near electoral campaign posters in Basra (AFP)

The Iraqi parliament refused to hold a session to announce its dissolution before the legislative elections as stipulated in the constitution, in a precedent move in the history of the national polls.

Earlier, political parties dissolved the parliament three days ahead of the early elections scheduled for Sunday.

The parliament will have dissolved itself as of Thursday, without holding a session to take such a decision, according to what was announced by the second deputy speaker of parliament, Bashir Haddad.

Haddad told Iraqi News Agency (INA) that there is no need for a session to announce the suspension of the parliament because the decision has already been made.

He explained that the parliament voted on March 31 to dissolve itself on October 07, noting that the decision would enter into force on Thursday.

With the suspension of the parliament, the cabinet chaired by Mustafa Kadhimi automatically became a caretaker government.

Legal expert Tarik Harb confirmed that the country would not witness a constitutional vacuum due to the suspension.

The Parliamentary Legal Committee confirmed that the House of Representatives does not need to hold a session to announce its suspensions, as the decision was previously made, provided that polls are held on time.

In a press statement, committee member Rashid al-Azzawi said that if the elections were not held, the parliament would carry out its duties and complete its constitutional term.

He added that it is still unknown when the new parliament would be announced, knowing that election results will be announced within 24 hours.

The results are then referred for approval in the Federal Court, and the appeals will be submitted for consideration.

Azzawi stressed that there would not be a constitutional vacuum because if the polls take place, it will mean that there is a chosen assembly. If the results are not ratified, or there are many appeals, and the upcoming elections are canceled, the current parliament will return to carrying out its duties.

He expected the elections to proceed normally because the Independent Electoral Commission has taken many measures to prevent fraud.



Lavrentyev in Türkiye to Discuss Progress in ‘Normalization’ of Ties with Syria

Turkish Deputy Foreign Minister Nuh Yilmaz held discussions with Lavrentyev at the Turkish Foreign Ministry headquarters on Saturday. (Turkish Foreign Ministry - “X”)
Turkish Deputy Foreign Minister Nuh Yilmaz held discussions with Lavrentyev at the Turkish Foreign Ministry headquarters on Saturday. (Turkish Foreign Ministry - “X”)
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Lavrentyev in Türkiye to Discuss Progress in ‘Normalization’ of Ties with Syria

Turkish Deputy Foreign Minister Nuh Yilmaz held discussions with Lavrentyev at the Turkish Foreign Ministry headquarters on Saturday. (Turkish Foreign Ministry - “X”)
Turkish Deputy Foreign Minister Nuh Yilmaz held discussions with Lavrentyev at the Turkish Foreign Ministry headquarters on Saturday. (Turkish Foreign Ministry - “X”)

Russia continues its endeavors as part of an initiative to facilitate rapprochement between Türkiye and Syria and to restore normal relations between the two.
Russian President Vladimir Putin's special envoy to Syria, Alexander Lavrentyev, visited Ankara to conduct consultations on the Syrian file.
According to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Turkish Deputy Foreign Minister Nuh Yilmaz met with Lavrenyev on Saturday at the ministry’s headquarters in Ankara, in the presence of the relevant bodies concerned with the Syrian file in the two countries.
The Russian official had previously visited Damascus on June 26, and held discussions with Syrian President Bashar al-Assad over moves aimed at restoring normal relations with Ankara.
Assad expressed his readiness to respond to the initiatives proposed in this regard within the framework of Syria’s sovereignty.
Lavrentyev’s discussions with Ankara came a day after the Russian Reconciliation Center in Syria, affiliated with the Russian Ministry of Defense, announced the completion of the construction of a new Russian-Syrian military base in Ayn al-Arab (Kobani).
On Friday, the Russian TASS news agency quoted the director of the Russian Center for Reconciliation in Syria, Navy Colonel Oleg Ignasyuk, as saying that measures are ongoing to monitor the cessation of combat operations between the warring parties. He was referring to the Sochi Understanding signed between Ankara and Moscow on Oct. 22, 2019.
According to the understanding, Turkish and Russian forces conducted joint patrols in areas controlled by the SDF in northern Syria, including Ayn al-Arab.
Turkish Political Analyst Namik Durukan considered the establishment of the Russian base in Ain al-Arab as a remarkable step before an agreement is reached to hold a meeting between the Turkish and Syrian presidents, under Russian sponsorship.