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Saudi Companies Suspend Commercial Dealings with Lebanon

Saudi companies respond to calls to stop commercial dealings with Lebanon (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Saudi companies respond to calls to stop commercial dealings with Lebanon (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Companies Suspend Commercial Dealings with Lebanon

Saudi companies respond to calls to stop commercial dealings with Lebanon (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Saudi companies respond to calls to stop commercial dealings with Lebanon (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Chairman of the Council of Saudi Chambers Ajlan al-Ajlan revealed that all Saudi national companies have stopped all of their dealings with Lebanese companies in response to what he said was the Lebanese government warranting terrorist attacks against Saudi Arabia.

All Saudi companies will not deal with Lebanese companies or economic sectors, al-Ajlan told Asharq Al-Awsat, adding that Saudi firms will abstain from dealing with the Lebanese government.

According to al-Ajlan, cutting dealings with Lebanon is the least Saudi companies and businessmen can do to stand in solidarity with their country. Lebanon’s government had justified terror attacks launched against the Kingdom and its people, a matter which is unacceptable.

Al-Ajlan added that the swift move by Saudi companies to stop commercial dealings heeded the call he made earlier on Twitter to stop all commercial and economic dealings with Lebanon.

His call came to respond to the persistent targeting of Saudi Arabia with drug smuggling and justifying all forms of terrorist acts staged against the Kingdom.

Regarding Saudi investors in Lebanon, al-Ajlan confirmed to Asharq Al-Awsat that the suspension of cooperation includes all economic and commercial levels as well as investment.

“It is illogical for the Lebanese government to continue this behavior of encouraging terrorist acts and flooding the Saudi market with drugs without facing consequences,” said al-Ajlan, adding that the Saudi government had previously tried cooperating with Lebanese authorities to stop such actions.

Lebanon’s economy is set to shed around $220 million in the value of total exports because of the move by Saudi companies. The Levantine country’s total exports do not exceed $3 billion.

The Lebanese agriculture sector will receive the hardest hit with a loss estimated at $92 million.

Lebanese producers will face a problem in finding alternative markets for the export of Lebanese industries and agriculture, since these products do not meet the requirements of the European Union.

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Report: Syria Plans to Print Currency in UAE and Germany, Ending Russian Role

Syrian pounds are pictured inside an exchange currency shop in Azaz, Syria February 3, 2020. (Reuters)
Syrian pounds are pictured inside an exchange currency shop in Azaz, Syria February 3, 2020. (Reuters)
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Report: Syria Plans to Print Currency in UAE and Germany, Ending Russian Role

Syrian pounds are pictured inside an exchange currency shop in Azaz, Syria February 3, 2020. (Reuters)
Syrian pounds are pictured inside an exchange currency shop in Azaz, Syria February 3, 2020. (Reuters)

Syria plans to print a newly-designed currency in the UAE and Germany instead of Russia, three sources told Reuters, reflecting rapidly improving ties with Gulf Arab and Western states as a move to loosen US sanctions offers Damascus new opportunities.

In another sign of deepening ties between Syria's new rulers and the UAE, Damascus on Thursday signed an $800 million initial deal with the UAE's DP World to develop Tartus port - the first such deal since President Donald Trump's surprise announcement on Tuesday that US sanctions on Syria would be lifted.

Syrian authorities began exploring the possibility of printing currency in Germany and the UAE earlier this year and the efforts gained steam after the European Union eased some of its sanctions on Damascus in February.

The redesign will remove former Syrian strongman Bashar al-Assad's face from one of the Syrian pound's purple-hued denominations that remains in circulation.

Syria's new rulers are trying to move quickly to revamp an economy in tatters after 13 years of war. It has recently been further hampered by a banknote shortage.

One of Assad's key backers, Russia, printed Syria's currency during more than a decade of civil war after the EU imposed sanctions that led to the termination of a contract with a European firm.

The new rulers in Damascus have maintained ties with Moscow even after Assad fled to Russia last December, receiving several cash shipments in recent months along with fuel and wheat as Russia looks to retain its two military bases in Syria's coastal region.

That has caused discomfort among European states seeking to limit Russia's influence amid the war in Ukraine. In February, the EU suspended sanctions on Syria's financial sector, specifically allowing for currency printing.

Syrian authorities are in advanced talks on a currency-printing deal with UAE-based company Oumolat, which the country's central bank governor and finance minister visited during a trip to the UAE earlier this month, two Syrian financial sources said.

Oumolat did not respond to a request for comment.

In Germany, state-backed firm Bundesdruckerei and private company Giesecke+Devrient had shown interest, a Syrian source and a European official said, but it was not clear which might print the currency.

A Bundesdruckerei spokesperson said it was not in talks for a currency-printing deal with the Syrian state.

Giesecke+Devrient declined to comment.

The UAE foreign ministry, the German government and Syrian central bank governor Abdelkader Husriyeh did not respond to requests for comment.

Syrian pound notes are in short supply today, though officials and bankers give differing reasons for why this is.

Officials say ordinary citizens and also malign actors are hoarding pounds, while bankers say it is Syrian authorities who are keeping the flow to a trickle, partly in an effort to manage the exchange rate.

Banks regularly turn away depositors and businesses when they try to access their savings, piling pressure on an economy already being squeezed by new competition from cheap imports.

The Syrian pound was trading on Friday at around 10,000 per US dollar on the black market, strengthening from around 15,000 before Assad was toppled.

One US dollar was worth just 50 pounds in 2011, before the civil war.