Archaeologists Unearth Oldest Jewelry Ever in Morocco

Jewelry made of perforated seashells found in Morocco.
Jewelry made of perforated seashells found in Morocco.
TT

Archaeologists Unearth Oldest Jewelry Ever in Morocco

Jewelry made of perforated seashells found in Morocco.
Jewelry made of perforated seashells found in Morocco.

Archaeologists have discovered the world's oldest jewelry in Morocco, showcasing perforated seashells dating back 150,000 years, a member of the excavation team said on Thursday.

"These pieces, discovered in the Bizmoune cave near the coastal resort of Essaouira were dated as 142,000-150,000 years old," stated researcher Abdeljalil Bouzouggar in a press event held by the Moroccan Ministry of Culture.

"This discovery has enormous implications for the history of humanity," he said, adding that it suggested the owner was using language 150,000 years ago.

Bouzouggar is a member of an excavation team of researchers from Morocco's National Institute of Archaeology and Cultural Heritage (INSAP) as well as the University of Arizona in the United States and France's LAMPEA research institute (Laboratoire Méditerranéen de Préhistoire Europe Afrique).

The archeologist said similar ornaments had been found in Algeria (35,000 years), South Africa (75,000 years), and Israel (135,000 years), adding that "these people searched for the same type of seashell despite the existence of many other types."

"This shows that they shared something. Maybe there was even a language, here or in another place. Sharing symbols happens in language, unlike tools sharing which can be done with simulation," he explained.

The archeologist also noted that Morocco has one of the oldest human antiquities. Researchers estimated that the distance between the Bizmoune cave and the Atlantic Ocean coast was about 50 km, 150,000 years ago.

The discovery came after archaeologists in Morocco in September identified clothes-making tools fashioned from bone dating back 120,000 years, the oldest ever found.



Japan's Popular Princess Aiko Turns 23 with Future as a Royal in Doubt

FILE - Japan's Princess Aiko greets the guests during a spring garden party at the Akasaka Palace imperial garden in Tokyo, on April 23, 2024. (AP Photo/Eugene Hoshiko, File)
FILE - Japan's Princess Aiko greets the guests during a spring garden party at the Akasaka Palace imperial garden in Tokyo, on April 23, 2024. (AP Photo/Eugene Hoshiko, File)
TT

Japan's Popular Princess Aiko Turns 23 with Future as a Royal in Doubt

FILE - Japan's Princess Aiko greets the guests during a spring garden party at the Akasaka Palace imperial garden in Tokyo, on April 23, 2024. (AP Photo/Eugene Hoshiko, File)
FILE - Japan's Princess Aiko greets the guests during a spring garden party at the Akasaka Palace imperial garden in Tokyo, on April 23, 2024. (AP Photo/Eugene Hoshiko, File)

Japan’s popular Princess Aiko turned 23 on Sunday, as she takes on more official duties even while her future in the imperial family remains in doubt, The Associated Press reported.
Aiko, the only child of Emperor Naruhito and Empress Masako, graduated from university earlier this year and has since been participating in official duties and palace rituals while working at the Red Cross Society, according to the Imperial Household Agency.
But Japanese law requires her to renounce her royal status and leave the family if she marries outside the imperial family.
The vast majority of Japan’s public supports changing the law to allow her to remain a royal and become emperor, but conservatives in the governing party insist on keeping male-only succession. Japan’s rapidly dwindling imperial family has only 16 members, including four men.
Aiko was to mark her birthday with her parents at the imperial palace in Tokyo. The IHA also released several photos of Aiko, including one of her standing by a persimmon tree at a palace garden. Another showed her holding pieces of traditional hand-crafted washi paper that she made at a workshop during her first solo official trip in October to the National Sports Festival in Japan’s southwestern prefecture of Saga.
The 1947 Imperial House Law, which largely preserves conservative prewar family values, allows only males to take the throne and forces female royals who marry outside the family to give up their status. With only one young male member, that puts the survival of the 2,000-year-old monarchy in jeopardy.
The youngest male member of the imperial family, Prince Hisahito — Aiko's 18-year-old cousin — is currently the last heir apparent, posing a major problem for the system.
The government is looking for a way to keep the succession stable without relying on women, such as allowing the family to adopt new male members from former noble families that lost their status after World War II.
Aiko's own views on the topic are unknown. She's only had one full news conference, when she reached adulthood.
Last month, the United Nations women’s rights committee in Geneva issued a report that called for the Japanese government to allow a female emperor, among other issues hindering gender equality in the country.
Chief Cabinet Secretary Yoshimasa Hayashi dismissed the report “regrettable” and “inappropriate.” He said the imperial succession is a matter of fundamental national identity and that it is not covered by constitutional basic rights.
Crown Prince Akishino, Aiko's uncle, was asked about the succession debate at a news conference marking his 59th birthday Saturday, and replied that members of the royal family are “living humans” and that the palace officials who support their daily lives should know how it affects them.
At her work at the Japanese Red Cross Society, Aiko is assigned to volunteer training program, the IHA said. On weekends, it said, the princess enjoys taking walks with her parents and playing volleyball, tennis and badminton with palace officials.