Iranian Delegation Puts New Obstacle to Reviving Nuclear Agreement

 Photo posted by Ulyanov on Twitter of the meeting of the nuclear deal parties and the US delegation headed by Rob Malley, on Sunday.
Photo posted by Ulyanov on Twitter of the meeting of the nuclear deal parties and the US delegation headed by Rob Malley, on Sunday.
TT

Iranian Delegation Puts New Obstacle to Reviving Nuclear Agreement

 Photo posted by Ulyanov on Twitter of the meeting of the nuclear deal parties and the US delegation headed by Rob Malley, on Sunday.
Photo posted by Ulyanov on Twitter of the meeting of the nuclear deal parties and the US delegation headed by Rob Malley, on Sunday.

New obstacles emerged regarding the nuclear talks with Iran in Vienna after the Iranian delegation demanded the lifting of an additional list of US sanctions.

Media sources close to the Iranian negotiating team, headed by Ali Bagheri Kani, said that the new condition was linked to the sanctions imposed by the United States on Iran on the eve of the resumption of nuclear talks.

The Iranian delegation purportedly told the negotiators that these sanctions “could have adverse effects and further complicate the ongoing talks.”

Last Wednesday, the US Treasury issued new sanctions pertaining to nine individuals and four entities, for their involvement in widespread human rights violations. Among those were the commander of the IRGC Basij forces, Gholamreza Soleimani.

The Iranian Foreign Ministry spokesman responded by saying that adding “sanctions will not create a stronger effect, and it indicates anything except seriousness and good intentions.”

Meanwhile, Britain has threatened to impose new sanctions on Iran if negotiations falter, the Daily Telegraph reported on Saturday. A day later, British Foreign Secretary Liz Truss warned: “This is the last chance for Iran to engage in negotiations seriously.”

According to the British newspaper, London is preparing a set of sanctions options that it can re-impose on Iran, including economic sanctions that were in place before the nuclear agreement.

At the end of the first part of the seventh round, the Iranian delegation submitted two additional drafts that it requested to be included in the existing draft. The Iranian proposal surprised Western countries because it rejects most of what was agreed upon in previous rounds with the former Iranian delegation headed by Abbas Araghchi.

Western officials considered that the two new drafts could not constitute a basis for completing the negotiations, but they agreed to discuss them in depth.

The head of the Russian negotiating delegation, Ambassador Mikhail Ulyanov, wrote on Twitter that discussions were ongoing on the two papers submitted by Iran, adding that a decision would be taken soon on whether to “accept, amend, or reject them.”



ICC Warrants are Binding, EU Cannot Pick and Choose, Borrell Says

23 May 2023, Israel, Jerusalem: Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu gives a statement in the Knesset. (dpa)
23 May 2023, Israel, Jerusalem: Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu gives a statement in the Knesset. (dpa)
TT

ICC Warrants are Binding, EU Cannot Pick and Choose, Borrell Says

23 May 2023, Israel, Jerusalem: Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu gives a statement in the Knesset. (dpa)
23 May 2023, Israel, Jerusalem: Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu gives a statement in the Knesset. (dpa)

European Union governments cannot pick and choose whether to execute arrest warrants issued by the International Criminal Court against two Israeli leaders and a Hamas commander, the EU's foreign policy chief said on Saturday.

The ICC issued the warrants on Thursday against Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, his former defense minister Yoav Gallant and Hamas leader Ibrahim Al-Masri, for alleged crimes against humanity.

All EU member states are signatories to the ICC's founding treaty, called the Rome Statute.

Several EU states have said they will meet their commitments under the statute if needed, but Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban has invited Netanyahu to visit his country, assuring him he would face no risks if he did so.

"The states that signed the Rome convention are obliged to implement the decision of the court. It's not optional," Josep Borrell, the EU's top diplomat, said during a visit to Cyprus for a workshop of Israeli and Palestinian peace activists.

Those same obligations were also binding on countries aspiring to join the EU, he said.

"It would be very funny that the newcomers have an obligation that current members don't fulfil," he told Reuters.

The United States rejected the ICC's decision and Israel said the ICC move was antisemitic.

"Every time someone disagrees with the policy of one Israeli government - (they are) being accused of antisemitism," said Borrell, whose term as EU foreign policy chief ends this month.

"I have the right to criticize the decisions of the Israeli government, be it Mr Netanyahu or someone else, without being accused of antisemitism. This is not acceptable. That's enough."

Israel's 13-month campaign in Gaza has killed about 44,000 Palestinians and displaced nearly all the enclave's population while creating a humanitarian crisis, Gaza officials say.

In their decision, the ICC judges said there were reasonable grounds to believe Netanyahu and Gallant were criminally responsible for acts including murder, persecution and starvation as a weapon of war as part of a "widespread and systematic attack against the civilian population of Gaza".

The warrant for Masri lists charges of mass killings during the Oct. 7, 2023, attacks. Israel says it has killed Masri.