Plan to Resolve Lebanese Govt. Crisis Is 'Dead on Arrival'; Mikati Won't Resign

Lebanese Prime Minister Najib Mikati on Monday at the Grand Serail. (Dalati & Nohra)
Lebanese Prime Minister Najib Mikati on Monday at the Grand Serail. (Dalati & Nohra)
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Plan to Resolve Lebanese Govt. Crisis Is 'Dead on Arrival'; Mikati Won't Resign

Lebanese Prime Minister Najib Mikati on Monday at the Grand Serail. (Dalati & Nohra)
Lebanese Prime Minister Najib Mikati on Monday at the Grand Serail. (Dalati & Nohra)

Media leaks that a settlement is being concocted to resolve the government crisis has created a stir in Lebanon.

Prime Minister Najib Mikati met with parliament Speaker Nabih Berri on Monday. The normally calm premier left the meeting angrily without speaking to reporters, signaling that no end is in sight to the government crisis.

The cabinet hasn't convened in almost two months after the Amal movement - headed by Berri - and Hezbollah objected to the investigations carried out by Judge Tarek Bitar in the August 2020 Beirut Port explosion.

The Amal and Hezbollah ministers have since been boycotting government meetings and are demanding that course of the investigations be "rectified".

No sooner had leaks of the alleged "settlement" emerged on Monday, that political parties distanced themselves from it. So quick were they abandon the plan that it was not clear who came up with it in the first place.

Berri, meanwhile, told Asharq Al-Awsat that no dispute had erupted between him and Mikati.

My relationship with him is "good", he stressed.

He also dismissed the settlement, details of which had circulated on social media on Monday. The plan had called for the resignation of four judges as a condition for any solution to resolving the government crisis.

Berri dismissed the reports, saying: "This old idea was dropped a long time ago."

He revealed that he did not have information about any settlement.

Later, Mikati's office issued a statement saying that he had expressed to Berri his rejection of any meddling in the work of the judiciary.

He also expressed his adamant rejection of the exploitation of government to interfere in judicial affairs.

His stance has been conveyed to Berri and President Michel Aoun.

Moreover, his office denied reports that Mikati was intending to resign.

The premier will forge ahead with his duties and efforts to resolve the government crisis, it added.

"Any position he takes later will be tied to his national and personal convictions," it said.

The PM had expressed on Monday his support for trying presidents and ministers before the Supreme Council, not the judiciary.

On the port probe, he said that "the government position is clear. Just as we do not meddle in the judiciary, it should respect constitutional frameworks as well" - a reference to his support for presidents and ministers to be tried before the Supreme Council.

"Just as officer are tried before the Military Court, then so should a minister be tried before a special tribunal," he explained.

The port investigations have stalled with ministers and former ministers refusing Bitar's summons. The officials have accused the judge of political bias.

Hezbollah MP Hassan Fadlallah said that the "situation of the judiciary is the worst it has been since the founding of Lebanon."

He accused some judges of seeking to destroy the judiciary.

Amal's Development and Liberation bloc MP Hani Qobeissi said: "So many judges are not seeking justice in our country .. they are instead seeking politics and gains through arbitrary decisions."

He added that they are ignoring forensic evidence in the port blast.



Gazans Struggling to Survive as Israel Plans for 'Conquest'

Palestinian children head to a water distribution point to fill their containers in Gaza City. Omar AL-QATTAA / AFP
Palestinian children head to a water distribution point to fill their containers in Gaza City. Omar AL-QATTAA / AFP
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Gazans Struggling to Survive as Israel Plans for 'Conquest'

Palestinian children head to a water distribution point to fill their containers in Gaza City. Omar AL-QATTAA / AFP
Palestinian children head to a water distribution point to fill their containers in Gaza City. Omar AL-QATTAA / AFP

Israel's plan for the "conquest" of Gaza has sparked renewed fears, but for many of the territory's residents, the most immediate threat to their lives remains the specter of famine amid a months-long Israeli blockade.

The plan to expand military operations, approved by Israel's security cabinet overnight, includes holding territories in the besieged Gaza Strip and moving the population south "for their protection", an Israeli official said.

But Gaza residents told AFP that they did not expect the new offensive would make any significant changes to the already dire humanitarian situation in the small coastal territory.

"Israel has not stopped the war, the killing, the bombing, the destruction, the siege, and the starvation -- every day -- so how can they talk about expanding military operations?" Awni Awad, 39, told AFP.

Awad, who lives in a tent in the southern Gaza city of Khan Yunis after being displaced by Israeli evacuation orders, said that his situation was already "catastrophic and tragic".

"I call on the world to witness the famine that grows and spreads every day," he said.

The UN's World Food Program (WFP) in late April said it had depleted all its foods stocks in Gaza due to Israel's blockade on all supplies since March 2.

Aya al-Skafy, a resident of Gaza City, told AFP her baby died because of malnutrition and medicine shortages last week.

"She was four months old and weighed 2.8 kilograms (6.2 pounds), which is very little. Medicine was not available," she said.

"Due to severe malnutrition, she suffered from blood acidity, liver and kidney failure, and many other complications. Her hair and nails also fell out due to malnutrition."

Umm Hashem al-Saqqa, another Gaza City resident, fears her five-year-old son might face a similar fate, but is powerless to do anything about it.

"Hashem suffers from iron deficiency anaemia. He is constantly pale and lacks balance, and is unable to walk due to malnutrition," she told AFP.

"There is no food, no medicine, and no nutritional supplements. The markets are empty of food, and the government clinics and pharmacies have nothing."

'Distract the world'

Gaza City resident Mohammed al-Shawa, 65, said that Israel's new military roadmap changes little as it already controls most of Gaza.

"The Israeli announcement about expanding military operations in Gaza is just talk for the media, because the entire Gaza Strip is occupied, and there is no safe area in Gaza," he said.

The UN's Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) estimates that 69 percent of Gaza has now been either incorporated into one of Israel's buffer zones, or is subject to evacuation orders.

That number rises to 100 percent in the southern governorate of Rafah, where over 230,000 people lived before the war but which has now been entirely declared a no-go zone.

"There is no food, no medicine, and the announcement of an aid distribution plan is just to distract the world and mislead global public opinion," Shawa said, referring to reports of a new Israeli plan for humanitarian aid delivery that has yet to be implemented.

"The reality is that Israel is killing Palestinians in Gaza by bombing, shooting, or through starvation and denial of medical treatment," he said.

Israel says that its renewed bombardments and the blockade of Gaza are aimed at forcing Hamas to release hostages held in the territory.

Israeli Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich praised the new plan for Gaza on Monday and evoked a proposal previously floated by US President Donald Trump to displace the territory's residents elsewhere.

The far-right firebrand said he would push for the plan's completion, until "Hamas is defeated, Gaza is fully occupied, and Trump's historical plan is implemented, with Gaza refugees resettled in other countries".