Vice President of Islamic Chamber of Commerce Calls for Economic Integration Among Islamic Countries

Engineer Ibrahim al-Arabi, President of the Federation of Egyptian Chambers and Vice President of the Islamic Chamber of Commerce, Industry, and Agriculture.
Engineer Ibrahim al-Arabi, President of the Federation of Egyptian Chambers and Vice President of the Islamic Chamber of Commerce, Industry, and Agriculture.
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Vice President of Islamic Chamber of Commerce Calls for Economic Integration Among Islamic Countries

Engineer Ibrahim al-Arabi, President of the Federation of Egyptian Chambers and Vice President of the Islamic Chamber of Commerce, Industry, and Agriculture.
Engineer Ibrahim al-Arabi, President of the Federation of Egyptian Chambers and Vice President of the Islamic Chamber of Commerce, Industry, and Agriculture.

Engineer Ibrahim al-Arabi, Vice President of the Islamic Chamber of Commerce, Industry, and Agriculture (ICCIA), called for economic integration among Islamic countries.

He told the ICCIA that this integration would allow countries to overcome challenges in the global economy and have access to the regional and global markets.

The ICCIA had convened for two days in Saudi Arabia.

Arabi, who is also president of the Federation of Egyptian Chambers, said the global economy has faced many challenges during the past few years and was affected by the negative economic impacts of the coronavirus pandemic.

Global markets are also currently witnessing a major downturn in supply chain and logistics, he remarked, noting that the “only way to overcome this critical phase is through cooperation and integration of the relative advantages of the Islamic countries”

“The integration of our multiple relative advantages for production and manufacturing to enter regional and global markets is the mean to develop our commodity and service exports,” he stressed.

He pointed to the possibility of benefiting from the free trade zones available to Egyptian industries that allow Egyptian products to enter the markets of all global economic blocs without customs duties or quotas.

He called on ICCIA member states to participate in the economic renaissance movement Cairo is currently experiencing.

Arabi affirmed his commitment to harness all the capacities of the Federation of Egyptian Chambers to provide training sessions in the Egyptian and Arab trade academies to support the development of the commercial and Islamic community.

The Federation of Egyptian Chambers organized a series of meetings for economic delegations from many Arab countries, including the delegations of the Jordanian Chambers of Commerce and Industry and a delegation from the Omani Chambers of Commerce and Industry, he told Asharq Al-Awsat in an inclusive interview over the phone.

During the meetings, the Federation presented all joint investment opportunities in the Suez Canal region and a group of joint projects to invest in African markets.

Participants discussed all opportunities for bilateral and multilateral economic cooperation in commercial and infrastructure projects in African markets.

They further tackled all opportunities for cooperation in value-added trade projects and the introduction of transformative materials on raw materials that are exported from African markets to the markets of major economic blocs, such as the European Union countries.

This step would help transform the industrial and free trade zones in Egypt into a manufacturing and exporting hub for global markets, Arabi added.



Ukraine Threatens to Halt Transit of Russian Oil to Europe

A view of storage tanks and pipelines at the Mero central oil tank farm, which moves crude through the Druzhba oil pipeline, near Nelahozeves, Czech Republic, August 10, 2022. REUTERS/David W Cerny/File Photo
A view of storage tanks and pipelines at the Mero central oil tank farm, which moves crude through the Druzhba oil pipeline, near Nelahozeves, Czech Republic, August 10, 2022. REUTERS/David W Cerny/File Photo
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Ukraine Threatens to Halt Transit of Russian Oil to Europe

A view of storage tanks and pipelines at the Mero central oil tank farm, which moves crude through the Druzhba oil pipeline, near Nelahozeves, Czech Republic, August 10, 2022. REUTERS/David W Cerny/File Photo
A view of storage tanks and pipelines at the Mero central oil tank farm, which moves crude through the Druzhba oil pipeline, near Nelahozeves, Czech Republic, August 10, 2022. REUTERS/David W Cerny/File Photo

A top aide to Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky on Friday said Kyiv would halt the transit of Russian oil across its territory at the end of the year, when the current contract expires and is not renewed.

Mykhailo Podolyak said in an interview with the Novini.Live broadcaster that current transit contracts for Russian supplies that run through the end of the year will not be renewed.

“There is no doubt that it will all end on January 1, 2025,” he said.

Kiev says it is prepared to transport gas from the Central Asian countries or Azerbaijan to Europe, but not from Russia, as it is crucial for Ukraine to deprive Russia of its sources of income from the sale of raw materials after it attacked its neighbor well over two years ago.

The contract for the transit of Russian gas through Ukraine to Europe between the state-owned companies Gazprom and Naftogaz ends on December 31.

Despite the launch of Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine in February 2022, the Ukrainians have fulfilled the contract terms - in part at the insistence of its European neighbors, especially Hungary.

But the leadership in Kiev has repeatedly made it clear that it wants the shipments to end.

Meanwhile, the Czech Republic energy security envoy Vaclav Bartuska said on Friday that any potential halt in oil supplies via the Druzhba pipeline through Ukraine from Russia from next year would not be a problem for the country.

Responding to a Reuters question – on comments by Ukrainian presidential aide Mykhailo Podolyak that flows of Russian oil may stop from January – Bartuska said Ukraine had also in the past warned of a potential halt.

“This is not the first time, this time maybe they mean it seriously – we shall see,” Bartuska said in a text message. “For the Czech Republic, it is not a problem.”

To end partial dependency on the Druzhba pipeline, Czech state-owned pipeline operator MERO has been investing in raising the capacity of the TAL pipeline from Italy to Germany, which connects to the IKL pipeline supplying the Czech Republic.

From next year, the increased capacity would be sufficient for the total needs of the country’s two refineries, owned by Poland’s Orlen, of up to 8 million tons of crude per year.

MERO has said it planned to achieve the country’s independence from Russian oil from the start of 2025, although the TAL upgrade would be finished by June 2025.

On Friday, oil prices stabilized, heading for a weekly increase, as disruptions in Libyan production and Iraq’s plans to curb output raised concerns about supply.

Meanwhile, data showing that the US economy grew faster than initially estimated eased recession fears.

However, signs of weakening demand, particularly in China, capped gains.

Brent crude futures for October delivery, which expire on Friday, fell by 7 cents, or 0.09%, to $79.87 per barrel. The more actively traded November contract rose 5 cents, or 0.06%, to $78.87.

US West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude futures added 6 cents, or 0.08%, to $75.97 per barrel.

The day before, both benchmarks had risen by more than $1, and so far this week, they have gained 1.1% and 1.6%, respectively.

Additionally, a drop in Libyan exports and the prospect of lower Iraqi crude production in September are expected to help keep the oil market undersupplied.

Over half of Libya’s oil production, around 700,000 barrels per day (bpd), was halted on Thursday, and exports were suspended at several ports due to a standoff between rival political factions.

Elsewhere, Iraq plans to reduce oil output in September as part of a plan to compensate for producing over the quota agreed with the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and its allies, a source with direct knowledge of the matter told Reuters on Thursday.

Iraq, which produced 4.25 million bpd in July, will cut output to between 3.85 million and 3.9 million bpd next month, the source said.