Saudi Economy Heads Towards New Stage to Face Global Changes

King Salman delivers his speech on Wednesday. (SPA)
King Salman delivers his speech on Wednesday. (SPA)
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Saudi Economy Heads Towards New Stage to Face Global Changes

King Salman delivers his speech on Wednesday. (SPA)
King Salman delivers his speech on Wednesday. (SPA)

Following Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Salman bin Abdulaziz’s announcement of the start of the second phase of the Kingdom’s Vision 2030, experts told Asharq Al-Awsat that the coming period would witness great development leaps in all sectors.

According to the experts, the Saudi economy has proven its strength during the coronavirus pandemic, which has cast a shadow over all developed countries.

They noted in this regard that the Kingdom continued to provide initiatives to ease the burdens on the national economy and the private sector in particular.

On Wednesday, King Salman inaugurated the works of the second year of the eighth session of the Saudi Shura Council, pointing to the start of the second phase of the Saudi Vision 2030, which seeks to create a solid and diversified economy that faces global changes.

King Salman stressed that the national investment strategy launched by Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman on Oct. 11 was one of the important tributaries to achieve the objectives of the Kingdom’s Vision. He added that investments exceeding 12 trillion riyals (USD 3.2 trillion) would be pumped into the local economy until 2030.

In this regard, Minister of Municipal and Rural Affairs and Housing Majid Al-Hogail stated that King Salman's speech before the Shura Council reflected his keenness on the well-being and interests of the Kingdom’s citizens and residents.

Chairman of the General Authority of Civil Aviation Abdulaziz Al-Duailej stated that King Salman’s speech underlined the “determination to achieve the interests of the citizens and residents, and to bolster security, stability, prosperity in the Kingdom.”

In remarks to Asharq Al-Awsat, economic expert Abdul Rahman Al-Jubeiry said King Salman's remarks “embodied Saudi Arabia’s pivotal role at the regional and international levels in all political, economic and development fields...”

Head of the Saudi Center for Governance, Nasser Al-Sahli told Asharq Al-Awsat that the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques announced the completion of the first phase of Vision 2030 and the launch of the next stage to create a diversified and solid national economy that is abreast with global changes.

The Saudi private sector is witnessing a qualitative leap in terms of regulations and legislation that contribute to the growth of investments and attract foreign capital, Al-Sahli said, adding that this would have a positive impact on the gross domestic product and the achievement of the goals of Vision 2030.



China Eyes Electric Vehicle Manufacturing Opportunities in Saudi Arabia

Chinese ambassador to Saudi Arabia (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Chinese ambassador to Saudi Arabia (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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China Eyes Electric Vehicle Manufacturing Opportunities in Saudi Arabia

Chinese ambassador to Saudi Arabia (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Chinese ambassador to Saudi Arabia (Asharq Al-Awsat)

China’s ambassador to Saudi Arabia, Chang Hua, expressed Beijing’s hopes to strengthen its partnership with the kingdom, especially in electric vehicle production and other industries.
Speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat, Hua condemned violations of Lebanon’s sovereignty and the targeting of civilians.
He called for immediate action to reduce tensions and prevent further escalation in the region.
“China is deeply shocked by the high civilian casualties from the conflict between Israel and Lebanon,” Hua said, urging the international community to work on calming the situation.
He emphasized that, no matter how things unfold, “China will always stand for justice and remain committed to peace and stability in the Middle East. We are ready to work with all parties to promote peace in the region.”
China’s Economic Growth
Hua highlighted China’s rise from a $30 billion economy to a $17.8 trillion one, making it the world’s second-largest economy and a leader in trade and industry.
He reiterated China’s goal to maintain high-level openness, push for high-quality economic development, and promote a multipolar world with fair global governance and inclusive economic globalization.
Saudi-China Relations
Hua described the partnership between Saudi Arabia and China as entering a new phase of deep development, congratulating Saudi Arabia on its 94th National Day.
He noted that Chinese Premier Li Qiang’s recent visit to Saudi Arabia has boosted bilateral relations and strengthened the comprehensive strategic partnership, driving it towards a more stable and prosperous future.
The ambassador stressed the need to expand trade and investment between the two countries and highlighted the upcoming “Saudi-Chinese Cultural Year 2025” as a key event.
Hua also pointed out that Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman values the strong and historic relationship between the two nations.
The Crown Prince looks forward to further aligning Saudi Vision 2030 with China’s Belt and Road Initiative, expanding cooperation in energy, investment, and culture.
Hua noted that China is Saudi Arabia’s largest trading partner, with bilateral trade exceeding $100 billion in the past two years. He also mentioned the recent currency swap agreement between the two countries, which has helped boost trade and investment.
New Developments in Saudi-China Relations
According to Hua, the cooperation between the two nations has grown significantly, particularly in the automotive, renewable energy, and tourism sectors.
In 2023, Saudi imports of Chinese cars reached $4.12 billion, driven by companies like Changan, Geely, MG, Chery, Great Wall, Hongqi, GAC, and BYD, which have opened branches in the kingdom.
Discussions are ongoing about building local manufacturing plants. China exported 4.91 million vehicles in 2023, making it the largest car exporter globally for the first time, including 1.203 million electric vehicles, a 77.6% increase from the previous year.
Hua noted that Saudi Vision 2030 aims for electric vehicles to account for at least 30% of all cars in Riyadh by 2030, and he expressed optimism about enhancing collaboration in automotive manufacturing.
Chinese companies are also increasingly involved in Saudi Arabia’s renewable energy sector. They are working on multiple solar projects, including the Al Shuaibah photovoltaic plant, the largest of its kind in the world, with a capacity of 2.6 gigawatts.
In July 2023, the Renewable Energy Localization Company (RELC), backed by the Saudi Public Investment Fund, signed agreements with three Chinese firms—Envision Technology Group, Jinko Solar, and TCL Zhonghuan—to establish joint ventures for high-efficiency solar cell production in Saudi Arabia.
These projects will focus on producing solar components, helping Saudi Arabia achieve its goal of sourcing 75% of renewable energy project components locally by 2030.
Hua also highlighted the increasing exchange of visits between citizens of both countries. In September 2023, China and Saudi Arabia signed a memorandum of understanding to facilitate group tourism, making the kingdom an official destination for Chinese tour groups.
Several Chinese travel agencies have begun offering packages to Saudi Arabia, and direct flights between the two countries are increasing. Saudi Airlines has expanded its routes, operating numerous weekly flights between Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen, Riyadh, and Jeddah.