Al-Amar Mine Boosts Kingdom’s Ability To Meet Gold Mining Needs

One of the entrances to the Al-Amar gold mine, south of the Saudi capital (Asharq Al-Awsat).
One of the entrances to the Al-Amar gold mine, south of the Saudi capital (Asharq Al-Awsat).
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Al-Amar Mine Boosts Kingdom’s Ability To Meet Gold Mining Needs

One of the entrances to the Al-Amar gold mine, south of the Saudi capital (Asharq Al-Awsat).
One of the entrances to the Al-Amar gold mine, south of the Saudi capital (Asharq Al-Awsat).

Al-Amar mine - one of the main gold mines in the Kingdom – produces around 350,000 tons of minerals annually. It has also generated 580,500 ounces of gold from 2008 until the end of 2021.

As part of the activities of the International Mining Conference, which will kick off next week, the Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources organized a field tour to the mine, which is 195 km southwest of Riyadh and is located geologically at the eastern edge of the Arabian Shield.

During the tour, which was attended by Asharq Al-Awsat, the ministry pointed to traces of furnaces and piles not far from the pits and trenches.

The visitors also saw crushed rocks, from which copper and gold are obtained by sifting. In addition to gold and zinc present in commercial quantities, other minerals include silver, copper and lead, in minor or small quantities. The minerals are concentrated in the Northern Erg range.

The president of the Saudi Geologists Association, Dr. Abdulaziz bin Laboun, told Asharq Al-Awsat that the global need for mining would double seven times in the coming years, stressing that the Kingdom had great opportunities to meet the international demand and attract foreign investments.

For his part, the head of the National Committee for Mining in the Federation of Saudi Chambers, Ibrahim Nazer, told Asharq Al-Awsat that foreign investment depended on the confidence of investors and the stability of systems in the country, pointing to the Kingdom’s efforts to improve its related legislation and facilitate access to licenses.

The International Mining Conference, which will be held on Jan. 11-13, seeks to unveil promising opportunities in the Kingdom and the regions of the Middle East, Central Asia and Africa.

Saudi Arabia owns about 140 oil and gas fields, in addition to the Arabian Shield, which occupies a third of the Kingdom’s area, standing at about 630,000 km.



Egypt Approves $91 Billion Budget for 2025/26

 The sun rises in Cairo, Egypt March 25, 2025. (Reuters)
The sun rises in Cairo, Egypt March 25, 2025. (Reuters)
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Egypt Approves $91 Billion Budget for 2025/26

 The sun rises in Cairo, Egypt March 25, 2025. (Reuters)
The sun rises in Cairo, Egypt March 25, 2025. (Reuters)

Egypt's cabinet approved a 4.6 trillion Egyptian pound ($91 billion) draft state budget for the financial year that will begin in July, a government statement said on Wednesday, as it continues to tighten its finances under an IMF program.

Expenditures will rise by 18% and revenue by 19% over the current 2024/25 budget. Revenue is expected to hit 3.1 trillion pounds, working out to a deficit of about 1.5 trillion pounds ($30 billion).

The increased expenditure partly reflects elevated headline inflation, which was running at an annual 12.8% in February.

Financial reforms under an $8 billion financial reform program signed in March 2024 with the International Monetary Fund have helped Egypt bring inflation down from a peak of 38% in September 2023.

The IMF this month approved the disbursement of $1.2 billion to Egypt after its fourth review of the program.

The new budget targets a primary surplus of 795 billion pounds, equal to 4% of GDP, up from the 3.5% primary surplus originally targeted in the 2024/25 budget.

The IMF granted the government a waiver in the fourth review after the surplus came in 0.5% of GDP lower than Egypt's earlier commitment.

In its third review in June, the IMF praised Egypt for its "strict control of spending".

The new budget also lowers public debt to 82.9% of GDP from an expected 92% in 2024/25, the cabinet statement said.

The cabinet said 732.6 billion pounds in spending in the new budget would be allocated for subsidies, grants and social benefits, an increase of 15.2%.

The budget increases commodities and bread subsidies by 20% to 160 billion pounds. It will also include 75 billion pounds to subsidize petroleum products, 75 billion pounds to subsidize electricity and 3.5 billion pounds to subsidize natural gas deliveries to households, the statement added.