'Golden Triangle' in Heart of Paris Sparks Dispute among Political Circles

 Journalists stand in front of the Louvre Pyramid designed by
Chinese-born US architect Ieoh Ming Pei in Paris as the Louvre
museum reopens its doors to the public after more than 6 months of
closure due to the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbreak in France,
May 19, 2021. REUTERS/Sarah Meyssonnier
Journalists stand in front of the Louvre Pyramid designed by Chinese-born US architect Ieoh Ming Pei in Paris as the Louvre museum reopens its doors to the public after more than 6 months of closure due to the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbreak in France, May 19, 2021. REUTERS/Sarah Meyssonnier
TT

'Golden Triangle' in Heart of Paris Sparks Dispute among Political Circles

 Journalists stand in front of the Louvre Pyramid designed by
Chinese-born US architect Ieoh Ming Pei in Paris as the Louvre
museum reopens its doors to the public after more than 6 months of
closure due to the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbreak in France,
May 19, 2021. REUTERS/Sarah Meyssonnier
Journalists stand in front of the Louvre Pyramid designed by Chinese-born US architect Ieoh Ming Pei in Paris as the Louvre museum reopens its doors to the public after more than 6 months of closure due to the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbreak in France, May 19, 2021. REUTERS/Sarah Meyssonnier

As several prestigious buildings including hotels, luxury stores, and contemporary art museums reopen their doors, the heart of Paris hosts a new, beaming “golden triangle” that has sparked controversy among the local political class.

The Louvre Post Office, located near the renowned Louvre Museum, has reopened its doors to the public after seven years of closure. But, the ancient building, dating back to the late 19th century, is currently divided into public facilities including a nursery, police department, and 17 residential units, in addition to tens of stores, and a five-star hotel featuring 82 rooms and two restaurants.

Mayor of Paris Anne Hidalgo believes these facilities could help revive the “heart of Paris,” applauding the ‘harmonious’ renewal of this historic landmark.

In May, the same region witnessed the opening of the contemporary art museum housing the collection of Businessman François Pinault, at the Bourse de Commerce building.

At the time, two other buildings ‘raised again’, the iconic store Samaritaine acquired and renewed after 16 years of closure by the world luxury group LVMH, and Hôtel de la Marin, in the Place de la Concorde.

Waiting for the reopening of the mall Louvre des Antiquaires, the works in another historic building in the neighborhood leading to the Rivoli Street are ongoing to host Maison Cartier.

Mayor of Paris Centre Ariel Weil hailed the reopening of these landmarks and the ‘mix’ of activities (stores, hotels, and offices) with the social aspect (residential units).

On the other hand, the opposition criticized the “hypocrisy” of the executive municipal authority.

Danielle Simonnet, member of the left-wing France Insoumise Party, said “the city is shouting thank you president for the reopening of the Louvre Post Office, the Samaritaine, and the Pinault group,” considering “it’s an acknowledgment of the municipality's political failure.”

Simonnet believes the “small doses of social service” won’t change the fact that “the big corporations are establishing their own golden triangle and changing the aspect of Paris.”

For his part, Aurélien Véron, member of the right-wing Liberal party, said “this golden triangle” expels locals ‘swiftly’ because they “are fed up with being surrounded with tourists whenever they step out of their homes.”
He also noted “the tenants of residential units will be forced to take the metro to buy food,” because they cannot afford the prices in the stores and supermarkets of this “luxurious touristic spot.”

Deputy Mayor of Paris Emmanuel Gregoire sees that the social residential units are “an integral part of our policy to maintain the life in our neighborhoods” and “face the risk of altering the city’s aspect,” noting that “the right culture would never turn the region into an island for wealthy people.”



2024 Was the Hottest Year on Record, Scientists Say

 People walk through a part of the Amazon River that shows signs of drought, in Santa Sofia, on the outskirts of Leticia, Colombia, Oct. 20, 2024. (AP)
People walk through a part of the Amazon River that shows signs of drought, in Santa Sofia, on the outskirts of Leticia, Colombia, Oct. 20, 2024. (AP)
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2024 Was the Hottest Year on Record, Scientists Say

 People walk through a part of the Amazon River that shows signs of drought, in Santa Sofia, on the outskirts of Leticia, Colombia, Oct. 20, 2024. (AP)
People walk through a part of the Amazon River that shows signs of drought, in Santa Sofia, on the outskirts of Leticia, Colombia, Oct. 20, 2024. (AP)

2024 was the hottest year on record, the World Meteorological Organization said on Thursday, and the first in which temperatures exceeded 1.5C above pre-industrial times - a threshold that may lead to more severe climate disasters.

The latest bleak assessment of the state of climate change comes as the death toll from wildfires raging in California climbs at the start of the new year.

The WMO and the European Union's Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S) said climate change was pushing the planet's temperature to levels never before experienced by modern humans.

"Today’s assessment from the World Meteorological Organization is clear: Global heating is a cold, hard fact," United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres said in a statement. "There's still time to avoid the worst of climate catastrophe. But leaders must act – now."

The planet's average temperature in 2024 was 1.6 degrees Celsius higher than in the 1850-1900 pre-industrial period, C3S said. The last 10 years have all been in the top 10 hottest years on record, according to the World Meteorological Organization.

"The trajectory is just incredible," C3S director Carlo Buontempo told Reuters, noting that every month in 2024 was the warmest or second-warmest for that month since records began.

Wildfires are one of the many disasters that climate change is making more frequent and severe. The fires raging in Los Angeles this week have killed at least 10 people and devoured nearly 10,000 structures.

But while the impacts of climate change now affect people from the richest to the poorest on earth, political will to address it has waned in some countries.

US President-elect Donald Trump, who takes office on Jan. 20, has called climate change a hoax, despite the global scientific consensus that it is caused by humans.

Matthew Jones, a climate scientist at the University of East Anglia in Britain, said fire-prone weather such as that affecting California will keep increasing "so long as progress on tackling the root causes of climate change remains sluggish".

The main cause of climate change is CO2 emissions from burning fossil fuels.

Recent European elections have also shifted political priorities towards industrial competitiveness, with some European Union governments seeking to weaken climate policies they say hurt business.

EU climate commissioner Wopke Hoekstra said the 1.5C breach last year showed climate action must be prioritized.

"It is extremely complicated, in a very difficult geopolitical setting, but we don't have an alternative," he told Reuters.

The 1.5C milestone should serve as "a rude awakening to key political actors to get their act together," said Chukwumerije Okereke, a professor of climate governance at Britain's University of Bristol.

Britain's Met Office confirmed 2024's likely breach of 1.5C, while estimating a slightly lower average temperature of 1.53C for the year.

Governments promised under the 2015 Paris Agreement to try to prevent the average temperature rise exceeding 1.5C.

Although 2024 does not breach that target -- which measures the longer-term average temperature -- Buontempo said rising greenhouse gas emissions meant the world was on track to soon blow past the Paris goal.

Countries could still rapidly cut emissions to avoid temperatures from rising further to disastrous levels, he added.

"It's not a done deal. We have the power to change the trajectory," Buontempo said.

In 2024, Bolivia and Venezuela suffered disastrous fires, while torrential floods hit Nepal, Sudan and Spain, and heat waves in Mexico killed thousands.

Climate change is worsening storms and torrential rainfall, because a hotter atmosphere can hold more water, leading to intense downpours. The amount of water vapor in the planet's atmosphere reached a record high in 2024.

Concentrations in the atmosphere of carbon dioxide, the main greenhouse gas, reached a fresh high of 422 parts per million in 2024, C3S said.

Zeke Hausfather, a research scientist at US non-profit Berkeley Earth, said he expected 2025 to be among the hottest years on record, but likely not top the rankings. That's because temperatures in early 2024 got an extra boost from El Niño, a warming weather pattern which is now trending towards its cooler La Nina counterpart.

"It's still going to be in the top three warmest years," he said.